撢

撢 U+64A2, 撢 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-64A2 ← 撡 [U+64A1] CJK Unified Ideographs 撣 → [U+64A3]

Translingual

Han character

撢 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 手一田十 (QMWJ), four-corner 5104₆, composition ⿰扌覃)

Derived characters

• 𤁡

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 455, character 8
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12724
• Dae Jaweon: page 804, character 14
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1954, character 10
• Unihan data for U+64A2

Chinese

simp. and trad.		撢

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 撢
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (覃) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
鷣	*luː, *lɯm
撢	*l̥ʰɯːm, *l'ɯːms, *lɯm, *ʔl'aːnʔ
憛	*l̥ʰɯːms
潭	*l'ɯːm, *lɯmʔ
譚	*l'ɯːm, *l'ɯːmʔ
覃	*l'ɯːm
鐔	*l'ɯːm, *ljɯm, *lɯm
藫	*l'ɯːm
橝	*l'ɯːm, *l'ɯːmʔ
蟫	*l'ɯːm, *lɯm
燂	*l'ɯːm, *zlom, *ljum
醰	*l'ɯːm, *l'ɯːmʔ, *l'ɯːms
禫	*l'ɯːmʔ
嘾	*l'ɯːmʔ
贉	*l'ɯːmʔ, *l'ɯːms
瞫	*l'ɯːms, *hljɯmʔ
蕈	*zlɯmʔ
鱏	*ljɯm, *lɯm
簟	*l'ɯːmʔ
驔	*l'ɯːmʔ
磹	*l'ɯːms

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dǎn (dan³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄢˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): daan⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dǎn
    • Wade–Giles: tan³
    • Yale: dǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daan
    • Palladius: дань (danʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tän²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: daan⁶
    • Yale: daahn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: daan⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: dan⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /taːn²²/

---

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔl'aːnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	撢
Reading #	4/4
No.	12351
Phonetic component	覃
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	亶
Old Chinese	/*ʔl'aːnʔ/
Notes	玉篇擔（丁但切，拂也）今字。或雲即內則膽、字林抌字，通用多作撣

Definitions

撢

1. Alternative form of 撢 (dǎn, “to dust”)

Compounds

• 撢子 (dǎnzi)
• 雞毛撢子／鸡毛撢子 (jīmáo dǎnzi)

 

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tàn, dàn (tan⁴, dan⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄢˋ, ㄉㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): taam², taam³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tàn
    • Wade–Giles: tʻan⁴
    • Yale: tàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tann
    • Palladius: тань (tanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰän⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dàn
    • Wade–Giles: tan⁴
    • Yale: dàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dann
    • Palladius: дань (danʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tän⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: taam², taam³
    • Yale: táam, taam
    • Cantonese Pinyin: taam², taam³
    • Guangdong Romanization: tam², tam³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰaːm³⁵/, /tʰaːm³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: thom, thomH

Rime
Character	撢	撢
Reading #	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	透 (6)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	覃 (159)	覃 (159)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	他含切	他紺切
Baxter	thom	thomH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʰʌm/	/tʰʌmH/
Pan Wuyun	/tʰəm/	/tʰəmH/
Shao Rongfen	/tʰɒm/	/tʰɒmH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tʰəm/	/tʰəmH/
Li Rong	/tʰᴀm/	/tʰᴀmH/
Wang Li	/tʰɒm/	/tʰɒmH/
Bernard Karlgren	/tʰăm/	/tʰămH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tān	tàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	taam1	taam3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰɯːm/, /*l'ɯːms/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	撢	撢
Reading #	1/4	2/4
No.	12315	12316
Phonetic component	覃	覃
Rime group	侵	侵
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	探	僋
Old Chinese	/*l̥ʰɯːm/	/*l'ɯːms/
Notes		通作探

Definitions

撢

1. ^† Alternative form of 探

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xín (xin²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣˊ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xín
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sín
    • Wade–Giles: hsin²
    • Yale: syín
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyn
    • Palladius: синь (sinʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕin³⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: yim

Rime
Character	撢
Reading #	1/3
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	侵 (139)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	餘針切
Baxter	yim
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jiɪm/
Pan Wuyun	/jim/
Shao Rongfen	/jem/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jim/
Li Rong	/iəm/
Wang Li	/jĭĕm/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯əm/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yín
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jam4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*lɯm/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	撢
Reading #	3/4
No.	12343
Phonetic component	覃
Rime group	侵
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	淫
Old Chinese	/*lɯm/

Definitions

撢

1. ^† to fix, repair

Vietnamese

Han character

撢: Hán Việt readings: cao, đạn, đàm, thám
撢: Nôm readings: thám, đản, đùm

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Lê Sơn Thanh, "Nom-Viet.dat", WinVNKey (details)