爹
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Translingual
Han character
爹 (Kangxi radical 88, 父+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 金大弓戈弓 (CKNIN), four-corner 80207, composition ⿱父多)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 690, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19727
- Dae Jaweon: page 1103, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2040, character 3
- Unihan data for U+7239
Chinese
| trad. | 爹 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 爹 | |
Glyph origin
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 多 | *ʔl'aːl |
| 哆 | *ʔl'aːlʔ, *ʔl'aːls, *ʔr'aːls, *hr'aːl, *l̥ʰjaːlʔ, *l̥ʰjalʔ, *l̥ʰjɯs |
| 跢 | *ʔl'aːls, *ʔl'aːds |
| 痑 | *ʔl'aːls, *l̥ʰaːl, *l̥ʰaːn |
| 爹 | *daːʔ, *tjaː |
| 陊 | *l'aːlʔ, *l'alʔ |
| 橠 | *naːlʔ |
| 袲 | *naːlʔ, *l̥ʰjalʔ, *lal |
| 奓 | *ʔr'aːl, *ʔr'aːls |
| 栘 | *ɦljeːl, *lal |
| 黟 | *ʔleːl, *ʔlil |
| 趍 | *sʰlo, *l'al |
| 誃 | *l'al, *l̥ʰjalʔ |
| 簃 | *l'al, *lal |
| 眵 | *ʔljjal, *l̥ʰjal |
| 恀 | *ʔljalʔ, *l̥ʰjalʔ, *ɦljalʔ |
| 侈 | *l̥ʰjalʔ |
| 姼 | *l̥ʰjalʔ, *ɦljal, *ɦljalʔ |
| 鉹 | *l̥ʰjalʔ, *lal |
| 垑 | *l̥ʰjalʔ |
| 袳 | *l̥ʰjalʔ |
| 卶 | *l̥ʰjals, *hljals |
| 宜 | *ŋral |
| 誼 | *ŋrals |
| 竩 | *ŋrals |
| 移 | *lal |
| 迻 | *lal |
| 扅 | *lal |
| 拸 | *lal, *lalʔ |
| 熪 | *lal |
| 謻 | *lal |
| 蛥 | *ɢljad |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *daːʔ, *tjaː) : semantic 父 (“father”) + phonetic 多 (OC *ʔl'aːl).
Etymology
Possibly from Proto-Turkic *ata (“father”) and cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰀 (t¹a /ata/) (Vovin and McCraw, 2011)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): die1
- (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): де (di͡ə, I)
- Cantonese (Jyutping): de1
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1tia
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄝ
- Tongyong Pinyin: die
- Wade–Giles: tieh1
- Yale: dyē
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: die
- Palladius: де (de)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ti̯ɛ⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: die1
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: die
- Sinological IPA (key): /tiɛ⁵⁵/
- (Dungan)
- Cyrillic and Wiktionary: де (di͡ə, I)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tiə²⁴/
- (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: de1
- Yale: dē
- Cantonese Pinyin: de1
- Guangdong Romanization: dé1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɛː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Note: de1 - literary (from fanqie in 正韻).
- Middle Chinese: trjae, daX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*daːʔ/, /*tjaː/
Definitions
Synonyms
Compounds
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Descendants
- → Thai: เตี่ย (dtìia)
Japanese
Kanji
爹
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
爹 (eum 다 (da))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
爹: Hán Nôm readings: đa, đà, ta
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Dungan lemmas
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- Hokkien lemmas
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- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
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- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 爹
- Intermediate Mandarin
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- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading だ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading た
- Korean lemmas
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- Vietnamese Han characters