邪
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
邪 (radical 163, 邑+4 in Chinese, 邑+5 in Japanese, 7 strokes in Chinese, 8 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 一竹弓中 (MHNL), four-corner 17227, composition ⿰牙⻏)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 1269, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39319
- Dae Jaweon: page 1768, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3758, character 4
- Unihan data for U+90AA
Chinese[edit]
| simp. and trad. |
邪 | |
|---|---|---|
| variant forms | 衺 “evil; strange; tilted” 𧘪 “evil; strange; tilted” 耶 “evil; strange; tilted; particle” | |
Glyph origin[edit]
| Historical forms of the character 邪 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
|
| Characters in the same phonetic series (牙) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 邪 | *ljaː, *laː |
| 衺 | *ljaː |
| 牙 | *ŋraː |
| 芽 | *ŋraː |
| 齖 | *ŋraː, *ŋraːs |
| 呀 | *ŋraː, *hŋraː |
| 枒 | *ŋraː, *ŋraːs |
| 雅 | *ŋraːʔ |
| 厊 | *ŋraːʔ |
| 庌 | *ŋraːʔ |
| 訝 | *ŋraːs |
| 迓 | *ŋraːs |
| 砑 | *ŋraːs |
| 犽 | *ŋraːs |
| 疨 | *hŋraː |
| 岈 | *hŋraː |
| 谺 | *hŋraː |
| 颬 | *hŋraː |
| 鴉 | *qraː |
| 釾 | *laː |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ljaː, *laː): phonetic 牙 (OC *ŋraː) + semantic 邑 (“town; city”).
The semantic component suggests that this character was originally used in a place name, which Shuowen suggests to be 琅邪. It was later borrowed for other meanings, the most prominent being “wrong; evil” (originally written as 衺).
Pronunciation 1[edit]
Definitions[edit]
邪
- wrong; evil; depraved; vicious; perverse; heterodox
- unnatural; strange
- disaster; calamity
- (traditional Chinese medicine) unwholesome environmental factor; pathogenetic factor
- † Alternative form of 斜 (xié, “tilted; inclined”).
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 邪
Pronunciation 2[edit]
Definitions[edit]
邪
Compounds[edit]
Pronunciation 3[edit]
Definitions[edit]
邪
- † Alternative form of 耶 (yé, “sentence-final interrogative particle”).
- † The chant of labourers used for synchronized pulling, lifting, etc., similar to heigh-ho.
Compounds[edit]
Pronunciation 4[edit]
Definitions[edit]
邪
- † Alternative form of 徐 (xú, “slow”).
- 其虛其邪？既亟只且！ [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Classic of Poetry, circa 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Qí xū qí xú? Jì jí zhǐjū! [Pinyin]
- Is it a time for delay? The urgency is extreme!
其虚其邪？既亟只且！ [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Pronunciation 5[edit]
Definitions[edit]
邪
Pronunciation 6[edit]
Definitions[edit]
邪
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
邪
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: じゃ (ja, Jōyō)←じや (zya, historical); や (ya)
- Kan-on: しゃ (sha); や (ya)
- Kun: か (ka, 邪); よこしま (yokoshima, 邪)
Compounds[edit]
Synonyms[edit]
- (evil): 奸
Antonyms[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
邪 • (sa, ya) (hangeul 사, 야, revised sa, ya, McCune–Reischauer sa, ya, Yale sa, ya)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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