dere
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English dere, from Old English dæru, daru (“injury, hurt, harm, damage, calamity; loss, deprivation”), from Proto-West Germanic *daru, from Proto-Germanic *darō (“damage, injury”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰórh₃-eh₂, from *dʰerh₃- (“to leap, spring”).
Cognate with Middle Dutch dare, dere, Low German dere, Old High German tara, Avestan 𐬛𐬁𐬭𐬁 (dārā), Sanskrit धारा (dhā́rā).
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "RP" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /dɪə/
- Rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ)
- Homophones: dear, deer
Noun
dere (plural deres)
Etymology 2
From Middle English deren, derien, from Old English derian (“to damage, injure, hurt, harm”), from Proto-West Germanic *darjan (“to injure, harm”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerh₃- (“to leap, spring”). Cognate with Scots dere, deir (“to harm, hurt, injure”), Saterland Frisian dera (“to injure, damage”), West Frisian deare, derre (“to harm, injure”), Dutch deren (“to injure, damage, scathe”), Middle High German tern (“to injure”). Related to dart.
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "RP" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /dɪə/
- Rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ)
- Homophones: dear, deer
Verb
dere (third-person singular simple present deres, present participle dering, simple past and past participle dered)
- (transitive, UK dialectal) To hurt; harm; injure; wound.
- c.1390, Geoffrey Chaucer, ‘The Squire's Tale’, Canterbury Tales:
- And of Achilles with his queynte spere, / For he koude with it bothe heele and dere […].
- 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, “xij”, in Le Morte Darthur, book XIII:
- Thenne herd he a voyse say / Galahad I see there enuyronne aboute the so many angels that my power may not dere the /
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- c.1390, Geoffrey Chaucer, ‘The Squire's Tale’, Canterbury Tales:
- (transitive, UK dialectal) To annoy, trouble, grieve.
Derived terms
Etymology 3
Nonstandard spelling of there, reflecting any of a variety of accents with th-stopping.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "AAVE" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /dɛː(ɹ)/
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Ulster English" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /d̪ɛː(ɹ)/
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "Midlands" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /d̪ɛə(ɹ)/
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "rural areas of Scotland, rare" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /d̪iəɹ/
- Rhymes: -ɛː(ɹ), -ɛə(ɹ)
- Homophone: dare (some accents)
Adverb
dere (not comparable)
Interjection
dere
Noun
dere (uncountable)
Pronoun
dere
Anagrams
Czech
Pronunciation
Verb
dere
Dutch
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -eːrə
Verb
dere
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old English dīere, from Proto-West Germanic *diurī, from Proto-Germanic *diurijaz.
Pronunciation
Adjective
dere
Descendants
References
- “dẹ̄re, adj.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Middle Norwegian *þiðr, whence also der. Borrowed from Old East Norse iðʀ with added þ-, similar to þit from hafið it.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
dere (objective case dere)
- (personal) you (2nd person plural subject pronoun)
See also
Number | Person | Type | Nominative | Oblique | Possessive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
feminine | masculine | neuter | plural | |||||
Singular | First | – | jeg | meg | mi | min | mitt | mine |
Second | general | du | deg | di | din | ditt | dine | |
formal (rare) | De | Dem | Deres | |||||
Third | feminine (person) | hun | henne | hennes | ||||
masculine (person) | han | ham / han | hans | |||||
feminine (noun) | den | dens | ||||||
masculine (noun) | ||||||||
neuter (noun) | det | dets | ||||||
reflexive | – | seg | si | sin | sitt | sine | ||
Plural | First | – | vi | oss | vår | vårt | våre | |
Second | general | dere | deres | |||||
formal (very rare) | De | Dem | Deres | |||||
Third | general | de | dem | deres | ||||
reflexive | – | seg | si | sin | sitt | sine |
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Middle Norwegian *þiðr, whence also der. Borrowed from Old East Norse iðʀ with added þ-, similar to þit from hafið it.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
dere
Serbo-Croatian
Verb
dere (Cyrillic spelling дере)
Slovene
Verb
dere
Turkish
Etymology
From Persian دره (darre).
Noun
dere
- creek (A stream of water smaller than a river.)
- glen, basin, ravine A long area of relatively low elevation, often having a stream bed at the bottom, surrounded by mountains or hills, usually smaller than a "vadi" — "valley".)
Declension
Inflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | dere | |
Definite accusative | dereyi | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | dere | dereler |
Definite accusative | dereyi | dereleri |
Dative | dereye | derelere |
Locative | derede | derelerde |
Ablative | dereden | derelerden |
Genitive | derenin | derelerin |
References
- “dere”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Welsh
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "cy-S" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈdɛrɛ/
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "cy-S" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈdeːrɛ/, /ˈdɛrɛ/
Verb
dere
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
dere | ddere | nere | unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Zazaki
Etymology
From Persian دره (darre).
Noun
dere
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰerh₃-
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/ɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- British English
- English dialectal terms
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- Middle English terms with quotations
- Rhymes:English/ɛː(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/ɛː(ɹ)/1 syllable
- Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)/1 syllable
- English adverbs
- English uncomparable adverbs
- English pronunciation spellings
- English interjections
- English uncountable nouns
- English pronouns
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech non-lemma forms
- Czech verb forms
- Rhymes:Dutch/eːrə
- Rhymes:Dutch/eːrə/2 syllables
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch verb forms
- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English adjectives
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Middle Norwegian
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Middle Norwegian
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms borrowed from Old East Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old East Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/eːrə
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål pronouns
- Norwegian Bokmål personal pronouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk pronouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk dialectal terms
- Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms
- Serbo-Croatian verb forms
- Slovene non-lemma forms
- Slovene verb forms
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Welsh non-lemma forms
- Welsh verb forms
- South Wales Welsh
- Zazaki lemmas
- Zazaki nouns