par
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[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
This definition is lacking an etymology or has an incomplete etymology. You can help Wiktionary by giving it a proper etymology.
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Abbreviation
par
[edit] Preposition
par
- By; with.
[edit] Usage notes
- Used frequently in Middle English in phrases taken from French, being sometimes written as a part of the word which it governs; as, par amour, or paramour; par cas, or parcase; par fay, or parfay.
[edit] Noun
par (plural pars)
- Equal value; equality of nominal and actual value; the value expressed on the face or in the words of a certificate of value, as a bond or other commercial paper.
- Equality of condition or circumstances.
- (golf, mostly uncountable) The allotted number of strokes to reach the hole.
- He needs to make this shot for par.
- (golf, countable) A hole in which a player achieves par
- 2009 January 18, “Paul Casey storms to four-stroke lead in Abu Dhabi”:
- Kaymer started with six straight pars before making a birdie on the seventh and an eagle on the eighth.
- 2009 January 18, “Paul Casey storms to four-stroke lead in Abu Dhabi”:
- Young salmon (also spelled parr)
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Verb
par (third-person singular simple present par, present participle r, simple past and past participle ring)
- (transitive, golf) To reach the hole in the allotted number of strokes.
- He will need to par every hole in order to win this game.
[edit] Anagrams
[edit] Ambonese Malay
[edit] Preposition
par
[edit] Aromanian
[edit] Alternative forms
[edit] Etymology
From Latin pāreō. Compare Daco-Romanian părea, par.
[edit] Noun
par
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Danish
[edit] Etymology 1
From late Old Norse par, from Middle Low German par, from Latin pār.
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /par/, [pʰɑ]
[edit] Noun
par n. (singular definite parret, plural indefinite par)
[edit] Inflection
| neuter gender | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative, dative and accusative | par | parret | par | parrene |
| genitive | pars | parrets | pars | parrenes |
[edit] Etymology 2
From English par.
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /paːr/, [pʰɑː]
[edit] Noun
par c.
[edit] Etymology 3
See parre.
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /paːr/, [pʰɑːˀ]
[edit] Verb
par
- imperative of parre
[edit] Faroese
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: [pɛar]
[edit] Noun
par n.
[edit] Declension
| n5 | Singular | Plural | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | par | parið | pør | pørini |
| Accusative | par | parið | pør | pørini |
| Dative | pari | parinum | pørum | pørunum |
| Genitive | pars | parsins | para | paranna |
[edit] French
[edit] Etymology
From Latin per
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Preposition
par
- through
- par la fenêtre
- through the window
- aller par le parc
- go through the park
- par la fenêtre
- by (used to introduce a means)
- voyager par train
- travel by train
- par surprise
- By surprise
- voyager par train
- over (used to express direction)
- Viens par ici !
- Come over here!
- Viens par ici !
- from (used to describe the origin of something, especially a view or movement)
- voir par devant
- see from the back
- le liquide est arrivé par le robinet
- the liquid arrived from the tap
- voir par devant
- around, round (inside of)
- par tout le cinéma
- all around the cinema
- par tout le cinéma
- on (situated on, used in certain phrase)
- par terre
- on the ground
- par terre
- on, at, in (used to denote a time something occurs)
- par un beau jour
- on a nice day
- par un soir
- in one evening
- par un beau jour
- in
- marcher par deux
- walk in twos
- marcher par deux
- per, a, an
- trois fois par semaine
- three times a week
- trois fois par semaine
- out of (used to describe the reason for something)
- par pure colère
- out of pure angry
- par tristesse
- out of sadness
- par pure colère
- for
- by (used to introduce the agent in a passive construction)
- le bateau est attaqué par les pirates. - the boat is [being] attacked by pirates.
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Noun
par m. (plural pars)
- (golf) par
[edit] Anagrams
[edit] Icelandic
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Etymology 1
From Middle Low German par, from Latin pār (“equal”).
[edit] Noun
par n.
[edit] Declension
[edit] Etymology 2
From English par.
[edit] Noun
par n.
[edit] Declension
[edit] Kurdish
[edit] Noun
par f.
[edit] Noun
par f.
[edit] Adverb
par
[edit] Latin
[edit] Etymology
Proto-Indo-European *per (“exchange”). Cognates include the Ancient Greek πέρνημι, πιπράσκω, and πόρνη, and the Lithuanian pirkti.
[edit] Adjective
pār m., f., n., (genitive paris); third declension
[edit] Inflection
Third declension, variation of one ending (3:1E).
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case \ Gender | M.F. | N. | MM.FF. | NN. | |
| nominative | pār | pār | parēs | paria | |
| genitive | paris | paris | parium | parium | |
| dative | parī | parī | paribus | paribus | |
| accusative | parem | pār | parēs | paria | |
| ablative | parī | parī | paribus | paribus | |
| vocative | pār | pār | parēs | paria | |
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] See also
[edit] Middle French
[edit] Conjunction
par
- by (introduces an agent)
- 1532, François Rabelais, Pantagruel:
- Comment Epistemon qui avoit la teste tranchée, fut guery habillement par Panurge.
- How Epistemon who had his head cut off was adroitly cured by Panurge
- Comment Epistemon qui avoit la teste tranchée, fut guery habillement par Panurge.
- 1532, François Rabelais, Pantagruel:
[edit] Portuguese
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Noun
par, m. (plural: pares)
[edit] Adjective
par, m. (plural: pares)
- (number) even.
[edit] Romanian
[edit] Etymology 1
From Latin pālus (“stake”).
[edit] Noun
[edit] Related terms
[edit] See also
[edit] Etymology 2
Form of părea.
[edit] Verb
par
- first-person singular present tense form of părea.
- first-person singular subjunctive form of părea.
- third-person plural present tense form of părea.
[edit] Serbo-Croatian
[edit] Etymology
From German Paar, from Latin pār (“equal, like”).
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /pâːr/
[edit] Noun
pȃr m. (Cyrillic spelling па̑р)
[edit] Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pȃr | pȁrovi |
| genitive | para | parova |
| dative | paru | parovima |
| accusative | par | parove |
| vocative | pare | parovi |
| locative | paru | parovima |
| instrumental | parom | parovima |
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Slovene
[edit] Noun
par m.
- couple (two partners)
This Slovene entry was created from the translations listed at couple. It may be less reliable than other entries, and may be missing parts of speech or additional senses. Please also see par in the Slovene Wiktionary. This notice will be removed when the entry is checked. (more information) May 2009
[edit] Spanish
[edit] Etymology
From Latin pār (“equal, like”).
[edit] Adjective
par m. and f. (plural pares)
[edit] Noun
par m. (plural pares)
[edit] Swedish
[edit] Pronunciation
-
audio (file)
[edit] Noun
par n.
[edit] Declension
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Venetian
[edit] Alternative forms
[edit] Etymology
Compare Italian paio
[edit] Noun
par m. (plural pari)
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- Tbot entries May 2009
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