佛
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Translingual[edit]
| Stroke order | |||
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Han character[edit]
佛 (radical 9, 人+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 人中中弓 (OLLN), four-corner 25227, composition ⿰亻弗)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 99, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 517
- Dae Jaweon: page 208, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 140, character 3
- Unihan data for U+4F5B
Chinese[edit]
| simp. and trad. |
佛 | |
|---|---|---|
| variant forms | ||
Glyph origin[edit]
| Historical forms of the character 佛 | |||
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References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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| Characters in the same phonetic series (弗) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 鄪 | *prɯds |
| 費 | *prɯds, *pʰɯds, *bɯds |
| 砩 | *pads |
| 沸 | *pɯds |
| 疿 | *pɯds |
| 茀 | *pɯds, *pʰɯd |
| 髴 | *pʰɯds, *pɯd, *pʰɯd |
| 昲 | *pʰɯds |
| 靅 | *pʰɯds |
| 狒 | *buds |
| 怫 | *bɯds, *bɯd |
| 胇 | *brɯd |
| 艴 | *bɯːd, *pʰɯd |
| 弗 | *pɯd |
| 紼 | *pɯd |
| 柫 | *pɯd |
| 笰 | *pɯd |
| 拂 | *pʰɯd |
| 刜 | *pʰɯd, *bɯd |
| 彿 | *pʰɯd |
| 佛 | *bɯd |
| 坲 | *bɯd |
| 咈 | *bɯd |
| 炥 | *bɯd |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *bɯd): semantic 亻 + phonetic 弗 (OC *pɯd).
Etymology 1[edit]
Abbreviation of 佛陀 (MC bɨut̚ dɑ), from Pali buddha or Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddha, “awakened; enlightened”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
佛
- (Buddhism) Buddha
- (Buddhism) statue of Buddha
- (by extension) Buddhist scriptures
- (by extension) Buddhism; Buddhist doctrines
Descendants[edit]
Others:
- → Manchu: ᡶᡠᠴᡳᡥᡳ (fucihi)
- → Mongolian: ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ (burqan) / бурхан (burhan)
- → Vietnamese: Bụt (“a wise and kind old man in folklore”)
- → Zhuang: baed
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 佛
Etymology 2[edit]
| For pronunciation and definitions of 佛 – see 彿 (“resembling, like, as if”). (This character, 佛, is the simplified form of 彿.) |
Notes:
|
Etymology 3[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
佛
- † Alternative form of 拂 (fú, “to go against; to be contrary to”).
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 佛
Etymology 4[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
佛
Etymology 5[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
佛
- † Alternative form of 勃 (bó, “prosperous; thriving”).
Japanese[edit]
| 仏 | |
| 佛 |
Kanji[edit]
佛
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 仏)
Readings[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
References[edit]
Categories:
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- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
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- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese terms derived from Pali
- Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit
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