oral
English
Etymology
Early 17th century borrowing from Late Latin ōrālis, from ōs (“the mouth”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "RP" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈɔː.ɹəl/
Audio (UK): (file)
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "GA" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈɔɹəl/
Audio (US): (file)
- Homophone: aural
- Rhymes: -ɔːɹəl
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "cot-caught" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈɑɹ.əl/
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "horse-hoarse" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. enPR: ōrʹəl, IPA(key): /ˈo(ː)ɹəl/
Adjective
oral (not comparable)
- (relational) Relating to the mouth.
- Synonym: (rare) mouthly
- oral hygiene
- oral sex
- (pharmacology) Done or taken by the mouth.
- (phonetics, of a speech sound) Pronounced by the voice resonating in the mouth, as the vowels in English.
- (psychoanalysis, in Freudian theory) Relating to or denoting a stage of infantile psychosexual development during which libidinal gratification is derived from intake (as of food), by sucking, and later by biting.
- Of, relating to, or characterized by personality traits of passive dependency and aggressiveness.
- (relational) Spoken rather than written.
- Relating to the transmission of information or literature by word of mouth.
- Using speech or the lips especially in teaching the deaf.
- (sociolinguistics, of a society) Not having reached the stage of literacy.
Derived terms
- aboral
- adoral
- circumoral
- endoral
- extraoral
- fecal-oral
- hyperoral
- infraoral
- juxtaoral
- naso-oral, nasoral
- nonoral
- oral argument
- oral availability
- oral candidiasis
- oral cavity
- oral glucose
- oral gratification
- oral history
- oral hygiene
- oralism
- oralist
- orality
- oralize, oralise
- oral lore
- orally
- oralmost
- oral mucositis
- oralnasal
- oralness
- oral sex
- oral stage
- oral test
- oral tradition
- oral vowel
- paroral
- perioral
- peroral
- pharyngo-oral
- postoral, post-oral
- preoral, pre-oral
- suboral
- supraoral
- transoral
Related terms
Translations
|
|
|
Noun
oral (plural orals)
- (countable) A spoken test or examination, particularly in a language class.
- We've got our Spanish oral tomorrow.
- (countable, usually in the plural) A physical examination of the mouth.
- (uncountable, informal) Ellipsis of oral sex..
- I gave my boyfriend oral for the first time on his birthday.
- (bodybuilding, countable) Ellipsis of oral steroid..
See also
References
- “oral”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- “oral”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
Further reading
- “oral”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “oral”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
Anagrams
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch overal, from Middle Dutch overal, from Old Dutch overal.
Adverb
oral
Alternative forms
Catalan
Pronunciation
Adjective
oral m or f (masculine and feminine plural orals)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “oral” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “oral”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “oral” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “oral” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Czech
Pronunciation
Verb
oral
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin ōrālis, from ōs (“mouth”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
oral (feminine orale, masculine plural oraux, feminine plural orales)
Derived terms
Noun
oral m (plural oraux)
Further reading
- “oral”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
Etymology
From Latin os, oris (“mouth”) + -al.
Pronunciation
Adjective
oral (strong nominative masculine singular oraler, not comparable)
- (relational) mouth; oral
Declension
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist oral | sie ist oral | es ist oral | sie sind oral | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | oraler | orale | orales | orale |
genitive | oralen | oraler | oralen | oraler | |
dative | oralem | oraler | oralem | oralen | |
accusative | oralen | orale | orales | orale | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der orale | die orale | das orale | die oralen |
genitive | des oralen | der oralen | des oralen | der oralen | |
dative | dem oralen | der oralen | dem oralen | den oralen | |
accusative | den oralen | die orale | das orale | die oralen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein oraler | eine orale | ein orales | (keine) oralen |
genitive | eines oralen | einer oralen | eines oralen | (keiner) oralen | |
dative | einem oralen | einer oralen | einem oralen | (keinen) oralen | |
accusative | einen oralen | eine orale | ein orales | (keine) oralen |
Further reading
Interlingua
Adjective
oral (not comparable)
- oral (pertaining to the mouth)
Portuguese
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin oralis.
Pronunciation
Adjective
oral m or f (plural orais)
Derived terms
Noun
oral f (plural orais)
Romanian
Etymology
Adjective
oral m or n (feminine singular orală, masculine plural orali, feminine and neuter plural orale)
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Noun
oral m (Cyrillic spelling орал)
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin os, oris (“mouth”) + -al.
Pronunciation
Adjective
oral m or f (masculine and feminine plural orales)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “oral”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁óh₃s
- English terms borrowed from Late Latin
- English terms derived from Late Latin
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English terms with homophones
- Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl
- Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English uncomparable adjectives
- English relational adjectives
- English terms with usage examples
- en:Pharmacology
- en:Phonetics
- en:Psychoanalysis
- en:Sociolinguistics
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English informal terms
- English ellipses
- en:Bodybuilding
- English terms suffixed with -al
- en:Personality
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans adverbs
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan adjectives
- Catalan epicene adjectives
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech non-lemma forms
- Czech past participles
- French terms borrowed from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French terms with homophones
- French lemmas
- French adjectives
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- German terms derived from Latin
- German terms with audio links
- Rhymes:German/aːl
- Rhymes:German/aːl/2 syllables
- German lemmas
- German adjectives
- German uncomparable adjectives
- German relational adjectives
- Interlingua lemmas
- Interlingua adjectives
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin
- Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Rhymes:Portuguese/al
- Rhymes:Portuguese/al/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Portuguese/aw
- Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/2 syllables
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese adjectives
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian adjectives
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian obsolete forms
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish adjectives
- Spanish epicene adjectives