oral

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See also: Oral, orał, and орал

English[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Early 17th century borrowing from Late Latin ōrālis, from ōs (“the mouth”) +‎ -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).

Pronunciation[edit]

Adjective[edit]

oral (not comparable)

  1. (relational) Relating to the mouth.
    Synonym: (rare) mouthly
    oral hygiene
    oral sex
    1. (pharmacology) Done or taken by the mouth.
    2. (phonetics, of a speech sound) Pronounced by the voice resonating in the mouth, as the vowels in English.
    3. (psychoanalysis, in Freudian theory) Relating to or denoting a stage of infantile psychosexual development during which libidinal gratification is derived from intake (as of food), by sucking, and later by biting.
    4. Of, relating to, or characterized by personality traits of passive dependency and aggressiveness.
  2. (relational) Spoken rather than written.
    Synonyms: spoken, verbal
    Antonym: written
    an oral presentation
    an oral French exam
    1. Relating to the transmission of information or literature by word of mouth.
    2. Using speech or the lips especially in teaching the deaf.
    3. (sociolinguistics, of a society) Not having reached the stage of literacy.

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Translations[edit]

Noun[edit]

oral (countable and uncountable, plural orals)

  1. (countable) A spoken test or examination, particularly in a language class.
    We've got our Spanish oral tomorrow.
  2. (countable, usually in the plural) A physical examination of the mouth.
  3. (uncountable, informal) Ellipsis of oral sex.
    I gave my boyfriend oral for the first time on his birthday.
  4. (bodybuilding, countable) Ellipsis of oral steroid..

See also[edit]

References[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Anagrams[edit]

Afrikaans[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Dutch overal, from Middle Dutch overal, from Old Dutch overal.

Adverb[edit]

oral

  1. everywhere

Alternative forms[edit]

Asturian[edit]

Adjective[edit]

oral (epicene, plural orales)

  1. oral

Catalan[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Adjective[edit]

oral m or f (masculine and feminine plural orals)

  1. oral

Derived terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Czech[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Participle[edit]

oral

  1. masculine singular past active participle of orat

French[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Latin ōrālis, from ōs (“mouth”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Adjective[edit]

oral (feminine orale, masculine plural oraux, feminine plural orales)

  1. oral

Derived terms[edit]

Noun[edit]

oral m (plural oraux)

  1. an oral exam, a viva, a viva voce

Further reading[edit]

German[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Latin os, oris (“mouth”) + -al.

Pronunciation[edit]

Adjective[edit]

oral (strong nominative masculine singular oraler, not comparable)

  1. (relational) mouth; oral

Declension[edit]

Positive forms of oral (uncomparable)
number & gender singular plural
masculine feminine neuter
predicative er ist oral sie ist oral es ist oral sie sind oral
strong declension
(without article) 		nominative oraler orale orales orale
genitive oralen oraler oralen oraler
dative oralem oraler oralem oralen
accusative oralen orale orales orale
weak declension
(with definite article) 		nominative der orale die orale das orale die oralen
genitive des oralen der oralen des oralen der oralen
dative dem oralen der oralen dem oralen den oralen
accusative den oralen die orale das orale die oralen
mixed declension
(with indefinite article) 		nominative ein oraler eine orale ein orales (keine) oralen
genitive eines oralen einer oralen eines oralen (keiner) oralen
dative einem oralen einer oralen einem oralen (keinen) oralen
accusative einen oralen eine orale ein orales (keine) oralen

Further reading[edit]

  • “oral” in Duden online
  • “oral” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Interlingua[edit]

Adjective[edit]

oral (not comparable)

  1. oral (pertaining to the mouth)

Portuguese[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Learned borrowing from Latin ōrālis.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • Rhymes: (Portugal) -al, (Brazil) -aw
  • Hyphenation: o‧ral

Adjective[edit]

oral m or f (plural orais)

  1. oral

Derived terms[edit]

Noun[edit]

oral f (plural orais)

  1. an oral exam

Romanian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from French oral.

Adjective[edit]

oral m or n (feminine singular orală, masculine plural orali, feminine and neuter plural orale)

  1. oral

Declension[edit]

Declension of oral
singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative/
accusative 		indefinite oral orală orali orale
definite oralul orala oralii oralele
genitive/
dative 		indefinite oral orale orali orale
definite oralului oralei oralilor oralelor

Serbo-Croatian[edit]

Noun[edit]

oral m (Cyrillic spelling орал)

  1. Obsolete spelling of orao

Spanish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Latin ōrālis.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /oˈɾal/ [oˈɾal]
  • Rhymes: -al
  • Syllabification: o‧ral

Adjective[edit]

oral m or f (masculine and feminine plural orales)

  1. oral

Derived terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Swedish[edit]

Adjective[edit]

oral (not comparable)

  1. oral (related to the mouth)

Declension[edit]

Inflection of oral
Indefinite Positive Comparative Superlative2
Common singular oral — —
Neuter singular oralt — —
Plural orala — —
Masculine plural3 orale — —
Definite Positive Comparative Superlative
Masculine singular1 orale — —
All orala — —
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.
2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative.
3) Dated or archaic

Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]

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