indico

See also: Índico, índico, indicó, and indicò

English

Noun

indico (uncountable)

Obsolete spelling of indigo.

Anagrams

Odinic, cionid

Catalan

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): (Northern, Central) [inˈdi.ku]
IPA^(key): (Balearic, Valencia, Northwestern) [inˈdi.ko]

Verb

indico

first-person singular present indicative of indicar

Esperanto

Etymology

From Latin indicium. Cf. Spanish indicio.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /inˈdit͡so/
Rhymes: -it͡so
Syllabification: in‧di‧co

Noun

indico (accusative singular indicon, plural indicoj, accusative plural indicojn)

evidence; clues

Galician

Verb

indico

first-person singular present indicative of indicar

Italian

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈin.di.ko/
Rhymes: -indiko
Hyphenation: ìn‧di‧co

Adjective

indico (feminine indica, masculine plural indici, feminine plural indiche)

(rare, literary) Indian (from India or American Indian)
Synonym: (normal register) indiano

Noun

indico m (plural indici, feminine indica)

(rare, literary) Indian (person from India or American Indian)
Synonym: (normal register) indiano

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈin.di.ko/
Rhymes: -indiko
Hyphenation: ìn‧di‧co

Adjective

indico (feminine indica, masculine plural indici, feminine plural indiche)

(archaic) alternative form of indaco (“indigo”)

Noun

indico m (plural indici)

(archaic) alternative form of indaco (“indigo”)

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈin.di.ko/
Rhymes: -indiko
Hyphenation: ìn‧di‧co

Verb

indico

first-person singular present indicative of indicare

Etymology 4

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /inˈdi.ko/
Rhymes: -iko
Hyphenation: in‧dì‧co

Verb

indico

first-person singular present indicative of indire

Anagrams

cidoni, cnidio, codini, condii, conidi, incido

Latin

Etymology 1

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₁én

Proto-Italic *en

Old Latin en

Latin in

Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ-

Proto-Indo-European *déyḱeti

Proto-Italic *deikō

Latin dīcō

Proto-Indo-European *-s

Latin -s

Latin index

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂

Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂

Proto-Indo-European *-yéti

Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.

Proto-Italic *-ājō

Proto-Italic *-āō

Latin -ō

Latin indicō

From index + -ō.

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈɪn.dɪ.koː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈin.di.ko]

Verb

indicō (present infinitive indicāre, perfect active indicāvī, supine indicātum); first conjugation

to indicate, point out; show, manifest, discover
Synonyms: praebeō, ostendō, ostentō, expōnō, prōdō, prōpōnō, prōferō, prōtrahō, acclārō, profiteor, vulgō, gerō, praestō, coarguō, fateor
- c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Proverbs.12.16:
  Fatuus statim indicat īram suam: quī autem dissimulat iniūriam callidus est.
  A fool immediately sheweth [shows] his anger: but he that dissembleth injuries is wise. (Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.: 1752 CE)
to declare
Synonyms: adnūntiō, dēnūntiō, nūntiō, prōdō, renūntiō, profiteor, ēdīcō, praedicō, nuncupō, cōntiōnor, referō
to reveal, betray, uncover
Synonyms: trādō, prodō, prōtrahō, laedō
to accuse
Synonyms: criminor, arcesso, obloquor
to mention, give a hint of
Synonyms: innuō, iniciō
to value, put a price on
(law) to carry on a judicial process to conviction
(military) to levy, draft
Synonyms: cōnscrībō, dēligō

Conjugation

Conjugation of indicō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	indicō	indicās		indicat	indicāmus	indicātis		indicant
	imperfect	indicābam	indicābās		indicābat	indicābāmus	indicābātis		indicābant
	future	indicābō	indicābis		indicābit	indicābimus	indicābitis		indicābunt
	perfect	indicāvī	indicāvistī, indicāstī²		indicāvit, indicāt²	indicāvimus, indicāmus²	indicāvistis, indicāstis²		indicāvērunt, indicārunt, indicāvēre²
	pluperfect	indicāveram, indicāram²	indicāverās, indicārās²		indicāverat, indicārat²	indicāverāmus, indicārāmus²	indicāverātis, indicārātis²		indicāverant, indicārant²
	future perfect	indicāverō, indicārō²	indicāveris, indicāris²		indicāverit, indicārit²	indicāverimus, indicārimus²	indicāveritis, indicāritis²		indicāverint, indicārint²
	sigmatic future¹	indicāssō	indicāssis		indicāssit	indicāssimus	indicāssitis		indicāssint
passive	present	indicor	indicāris, indicāre		indicātur	indicāmur	indicāminī		indicantur
	imperfect	indicābar	indicābāris, indicābāre		indicābātur	indicābāmur	indicābāminī		indicābantur
	future	indicābor	indicāberis, indicābere		indicābitur	indicābimur	indicābiminī		indicābuntur
	perfect	indicātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	indicātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	indicātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	indicem	indicēs		indicet	indicēmus	indicētis		indicent
	imperfect	indicārem	indicārēs		indicāret	indicārēmus	indicārētis		indicārent
	perfect	indicāverim, indicārim²	indicāverīs, indicārīs²		indicāverit, indicārit²	indicāverīmus, indicārīmus²	indicāverītis, indicārītis²		indicāverint, indicārint²
	pluperfect	indicāvissem, indicāssem²	indicāvissēs, indicāssēs²		indicāvisset, indicāsset²	indicāvissēmus, indicāssēmus²	indicāvissētis, indicāssētis²		indicāvissent, indicāssent²
	sigmatic aorist¹	indicāssim	indicāssīs		indicāssīt	indicāssīmus	indicāssītis		indicāssint
passive	present	indicer	indicēris, indicēre		indicētur	indicēmur	indicēminī		indicentur
	imperfect	indicārer	indicārēris, indicārēre		indicārētur	indicārēmur	indicārēminī		indicārentur
	perfect	indicātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	indicātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	indicā		—	—	indicāte		—
active	future	—	indicātō		indicātō	—	indicātōte		indicantō
passive	present	—	indicāre		—	—	indicāminī		—
passive	future	—	indicātor		indicātor	—	—		indicantor
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		indicāre		indicārī		indicāns		—
future		indicātūrum esse		indicātum īrī		indicātūrus		indicandus
perfect		indicāvisse, indicāsse²		indicātum esse		—		indicātus
future perfect		—		indicātum fore		—		—
perfect potential		indicātūrum fuisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		indicandī	indicandō		indicandum	indicandō	indicātum		indicātū

¹At least one use of the Old Latin "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").
²At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

→ Albanian: dëftoj
→ Catalan: indicar
→ English: indicate
→ French: indiquer
→ Galician: indicar
→ German: indizieren
→ Italian: indicare
→ Ladin: ndicher
→ Norwegian: indikere
Old French: engier
- French: enger
- Norman: engier
→ Portuguese: indicar
→ Romanian: indica
→ Sicilian: nnicari
→ Spanish: indicar

Etymology 2

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₁én

Proto-Italic *en

Proto-Italic *en-

Latin in-

Latin dīcō

Latin indīcō

From in- (“in, at, on; into”) + dīcō (“affirm, declare”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ɪnˈdiː.koː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [inˈdiː.ko]

Verb

indīcō (present infinitive indīcere, perfect active indīxī, supine indictum); third conjugation, irregular short imperative

to declare (publicly), proclaim, publish, announce
Synonyms: nuncupō, prōdō, renūntiō, nūntiō, dēnūntiō, adnūntiō, ēdīcō, praedicō, profiteor, cōntiōnor, referō
to appoint, fix, name (a destination)
(often with dative) to impose, order, prescribe, command, enjoin, afflict
Synonyms: praecipiō, imperō, praescrībō, ēdīcō, mandō, iniungō, dictō, iubeō, pōnō

Conjugation

Conjugation of indīcō (third conjugation, irregular short imperative)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	indīcō	indīcis		indīcit	indīcimus	indīcitis		indīcunt
	imperfect	indīcēbam	indīcēbās		indīcēbat	indīcēbāmus	indīcēbātis		indīcēbant
	future	indīcam	indīcēs		indīcet	indīcēmus	indīcētis		indīcent
	perfect	indīxī	indīxistī, indīxtī		indīxit	indīximus	indīxistis		indīxērunt, indīxēre
	pluperfect	indīxeram	indīxerās		indīxerat	indīxerāmus	indīxerātis		indīxerant
	future perfect	indīxerō	indīxeris		indīxerit	indīxerimus	indīxeritis		indīxerint
passive	present	indīcor	indīceris, indīcere		indīcitur	indīcimur	indīciminī		indīcuntur
	imperfect	indīcēbar	indīcēbāris, indīcēbāre		indīcēbātur	indīcēbāmur	indīcēbāminī		indīcēbantur
	future	indīcar	indīcēris, indīcēre		indīcētur	indīcēmur	indīcēminī		indīcentur
	perfect	indictus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	indictus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	indictus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	indīcam	indīcās		indīcat	indīcāmus	indīcātis		indīcant
	imperfect	indīcerem	indīcerēs		indīceret	indīcerēmus	indīcerētis		indīcerent
	perfect	indīxerim	indīxerīs		indīxerit	indīxerīmus	indīxerītis		indīxerint
	pluperfect	indīxissem	indīxissēs		indīxisset	indīxissēmus	indīxissētis		indīxissent
passive	present	indīcar	indīcāris, indīcāre		indīcātur	indīcāmur	indīcāminī		indīcantur
	imperfect	indīcerer	indīcerēris, indīcerēre		indīcerētur	indīcerēmur	indīcerēminī		indīcerentur
	perfect	indictus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	indictus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	indīc, indīce		—	—	indīcite		—
active	future	—	indīcitō		indīcitō	—	indīcitōte		indīcuntō
passive	present	—	indīcere		—	—	indīciminī		—
passive	future	—	indīcitor		indīcitor	—	—		indīcuntor
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		indīcere		indīcī		indīcēns		—
future		indictūrum esse		indictum īrī		indictūrus		indīcendus, indīcundus
perfect		indīxisse		indictum esse		—		indictus
future perfect		—		indictum fore		—		—
perfect potential		indictūrum fuisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		indīcendī	indīcendō		indīcendum	indīcendō	indictum		indictū

Derived terms

Related terms

indictiōnālis

Descendants

Italian: indire

References

“indico”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“indico”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
indico in Dizionario Latino, Olivetti
indico in Dizionario Latino, Olivetti
“indico”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to proclaim a public thanksgiving at all the street-shrines of the gods: supplicationem indicere ad omnia pulvinaria (Liv. 27. 4)
- to fix the day for, to hold, to dismiss a meeting: concilium indicere, habere, dimittere
- to proclaim that the courts are closed, a cessation of legal business: iustitium indicere, edicere (Phil. 5. 12)

Anagrams

incido

Portuguese

Verb

indico

first-person singular present indicative of indicar

Spanish

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /inˈdiko/ [ĩn̪ˈd̪i.ko]
Rhymes: -iko
Syllabification: in‧di‧co

Verb

indico

first-person singular present indicative of indicar

Anagrams

incido

English

Noun

Anagrams

Catalan

Pronunciation

Verb

Esperanto

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Further reading

Galician

Verb

Italian

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Adjective

Noun

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Adjective

Noun

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Verb

Etymology 4

Pronunciation

Verb

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

References

Anagrams

Portuguese

Verb

Spanish

Pronunciation

Verb

Anagrams