moveo
(Redirected from Reconstruction:Latin/movo)
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Italic *moweō, from Proto-Indo-European *m(y)ewh₁- (“to move”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈmo.u̯e.oː/, [ˈmou̯eoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈmo.ve.o/, [ˈmɔːveo]
Verb
[edit]moveō (present infinitive movēre, perfect active mōvī, supine mōtum); second conjugation
- to move, stir, set in motion
- Synonym: muto
- to disturb, shake, remove
- to arouse, excite, promote, produce
- to begin, commence, undertake
- to excite, inspire, influence
- to present or offer (an oblation or gift)
- to trouble, concern, torment (someone)
- to exert, exercise
- (of plants) to put forth
Usage notes
[edit]Nōn moveō means "to stand still."
Conjugation
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
Descendants
[edit]- Dalmatian:
- Gallo-Romance:
- Old French: movoir (see there for further descendants)
- Ibero-Romance:
Reflexes of an assumed variant *movĕre:
- Dalmatian:
- Italo-Romance:
- North Italian:
- Gallo-Romance:
References
[edit]- “moveo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “moveo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- moveo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- not to stir from one's place: loco or vestigio se non movere
- to make an impression on the senses: sensus movere (more strongly pellere)
- to raise a laugh: risum movere, concitare
- to move to tears: lacrimas or fletum alicui movere
- to be influenced by, to yield to urgent (abject) entreaty: magnis (infimis) precibus moveri
- to make a man change his opinion: de sententia aliquem deducere, movere
- to be moved by a thing: aliqua re moveri, commoveri
- to be touched with pity: misericordia moveri, capi (De Or. 2. 47)
- to fill a person with astonishment: admirationem alicui movere
- to rouse a person's suspicions: suspicionem movere, excitare, inicere, dare alicui
- to excite a person's wrath: stomachum, bilem alicui movere
- movable, personal property: res, quae moveri possunt; res moventes (Liv. 5. 25. 6)
- to overthrow a person (cf. sect. IX. 6): aliquem gradu movere, depellere or de gradu (statu) deicere
- to expel some one from his tribe: tribu movere aliquem
- to expel from the senate: senatu movere
- to cause a war: bellum facere, movere, excitare
- to begin the march, break up the camp: castra movere
- to drive the enemy from his position: loco movere, depellere, deicere hostem (B. G. 7. 51)
- not to stir from one's place: loco or vestigio se non movere
- Dizionario Latino, Olivetti
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 390-1
Further reading
[edit]- “moveo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Categories:
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *m(y)ewh₁-
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin terms with usage examples
- Latin second conjugation verbs
- Latin second conjugation verbs with irregular perfect
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook