梁
Template:character info/new Template:character info/new
Translingual
Traditional | 梁 |
---|---|
Simplified | 梁 |
Japanese | 梁 |
Korean | 梁 |
Han character
梁 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水金木 (ECD) or 水戈木 (EID), four-corner 33904, composition ⿱⿰氵刅木)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 528, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14825
- Dae Jaweon: page 916, character 18
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1220, character 5
- Unihan data for U+6881
- Unihan data for U+F97A
Chinese
trad. | 梁 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 梁 | |
alternative forms | 鿄 𣸑 渿 𣹷 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 梁 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Western Zhou | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Bronze inscriptions | Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *raŋ) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 刅 (OC *sʰraŋ) + semantic 木 (“wood”) — a bridge.
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Are the noun senses related to the proper noun senses?”)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): liòng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): 6lian
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: liáng
- Wade–Giles: liang2
- Yale: lyáng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liang
- Palladius: лян (ljan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /li̯ɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: loeng4
- Yale: lèuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: loeng4
- Guangdong Romanization: lêng4
- Sinological IPA (key): /lœːŋ²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: liang3
- Sinological IPA (key): /liaŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: liòng
- Hakka Romanization System: liongˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: liong2
- Sinological IPA: /li̯oŋ¹¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: liòng
- Sinological IPA (key): /l̃uoŋ⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Lukang, Sanxia, Yilan, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung)
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Tainan)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liông
- Tâi-lô: liông
- Phofsit Daibuun: lioong
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /liɔŋ²³/
- IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei): /liɔŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liâng
- Tâi-lô: liâng
- Phofsit Daibuun: liaang
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /liaŋ¹³/
- niû/niô͘ - vernacular;
- liông/liâng - literary.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: nion5 / niên5 / liang5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: niôⁿ / niêⁿ / liâng
- Sinological IPA (key): /nĩõ⁵⁵/, /nĩẽ⁵⁵/, /liaŋ⁵⁵/
- nion5, niên5 - vernacular (niên5 - Chaozhou);
- liang5 - literary.
- Middle Chinese: ljang
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*raŋ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*raŋ/
Definitions
- (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of 樑 (“bridge; roof beam; ridge”); also the simplified form.
- (historical) state of Liang
- An ancient Chinese state during the Spring and Autumn period
- An ancient Chinese state of Wei after moving its capital to Daliang
- An ancient Chinese state during the Han dynasty
- An ancient Chinese state during the Jin (晉/晋 (jìn)) dynasty
- One of two ancient Chinese states during the end of the Sui dynasty
- (historical) Liang dynasty
- Southern Liang, one of the Southern Dynasties
- Later Liang of the Five Dynasties
- a surname
- 梁山伯 ― Liáng Shānbó ― Liang Shanbo
Synonyms
- (state of Wei): 魏 (wèi), 魏國/魏国 (Wèiguó)
- (state): 梁國 (Liángguó)
- (dynasty): 梁朝 (Liángcháo)
- (Southern Liang): 南梁 (Nánliáng), 蕭梁 (Xiāoliáng)
- (Later Liang): 後梁 (Hòuliáng), 朱梁 (Zhūliáng)
See also
Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
Readings
Noun
- fish trap, fish weir
Korean
Hanja
梁 • (ryang>yang) (hangeul 량>양, revised ryang>yang, McCune–Reischauer ryang>yang, Yale lyang>yang)
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Vietnamese
Han character
(deprecated template usage) 梁 (lương)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
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