軒
Translingual
Han character
軒 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+3, 10 strokes, cangjie input 十十一十 (JJMJ), four-corner 51040, composition ⿰車干)
Derived characters
Related characters
Further reading
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1240, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38187
- Dae Jaweon: page 1715, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3514, character 6
- Unihan data for U+8ED2
Chinese
trad. | 軒 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 轩 | |
alternative forms | 䡓/𲀝 𨍓 𩋱 |
Glyph origin
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
訐 | *krads, *krads, *ked, *kad |
肝 | *kaːn |
竿 | *kaːn |
干 | *kaːn |
奸 | *kaːn |
玕 | *kaːn |
汗 | *kaːn, *ɡaːn, *ɡaːns |
迀 | *kaːn |
忓 | *kaːn, *ɡaːns |
鳱 | *kaːn |
邗 | *kaːn, *ɡaːn |
秆 | *kaːnʔ |
矸 | *kaːnʔ, *kaːns, *ɡaːns |
仠 | *kaːnʔ |
皯 | *kaːnʔ |
衦 | *kaːnʔ |
簳 | *kaːnʔ |
擀 | *kaːnʔ |
旰 | *kaːns |
盰 | *kaːns |
幹 | *kaːns |
杆 | *kaːns |
骭 | *kaːns, *ɡraːns |
桿 | *kaːnʔ |
趕 | *kaːnʔ |
稈 | *kaːnʔ |
刊 | *kʰaːn |
靬 | *kʰaːn, *kʰaːns, *kreːn, *kan |
衎 | *kʰaːnʔ, *kʰaːns |
犴 | *ŋaːn, *ŋaːns |
豻 | *ŋaːn, *ŋaːns, *ɦŋaːns, *ŋ̊ʰraːn |
頇 | *ŋaːns, *hŋaːn, *ŋaːd |
岸 | *ŋɡaːns |
鼾 | *qʰaːn, *ɢaːns |
罕 | *qʰaːnʔ, *qʰaːns |
焊 | *qʰaːnʔ, *ɡaːns |
蔊 | *qʰaːnʔ |
虷 | *ɡaːn |
旱 | *ɡaːnʔ |
皔 | *ɡaːnʔ |
釬 | *ɡaːns |
扞 | *ɡaːns |
閈 | *ɡaːns |
馯 | *ɡaːns, *kʰraːn |
捍 | *ɡaːns, *ɡraːnʔ |
悍 | *ɡaːns |
銲 | *ɡaːns |
垾 | *ɡaːns |
駻 | *ɡaːns |
睅 | *ɡʷranʔ |
娨 | *ɡraːns |
飦 | *kan |
赶 | *ɡan, *ɡʷad |
軒 | *qʰan |
蓒 | *qʰan |
酐 | *qʰaːŋʔ |
澣 | *ɡʷaːnʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰan) : semantic 車 (“carriage”) + phonetic 干 (OC *kaːn)
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): hin1
- Northern Min (KCR): hṳ́ing
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: syuan
- Wade–Giles: hsüan1
- Yale: sywān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuan
- Palladius: сюань (sjuanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: hin1
- Yale: hīn
- Cantonese Pinyin: hin1
- Guangdong Romanization: hin1
- Sinological IPA (key): /hiːn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: hṳ́ing
- Sinological IPA (key): /xyiŋ⁵⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Southern Min
- Dialectal data
Variety | Location | 軒 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /ɕyan⁵⁵/ |
Harbin | /ɕyan⁴⁴/ | |
Tianjin | /ɕyan²¹/ | |
Jinan | /ɕyã²¹³/ | |
Qingdao | /ɕyã²¹³/ | |
Zhengzhou | /ɕyan²⁴/ | |
Xi'an | /ɕyã²¹/ | |
Xining | /ɕyã⁴⁴/ | |
Yinchuan | /ɕyan⁴⁴/ | |
Lanzhou | /ɕyɛ̃n³¹/ | |
Ürümqi | /ɕyan⁴⁴/ | |
Wuhan | /ɕiɛn⁵⁵/ /ɕyɛn⁵⁵/ | |
Chengdu | /ɕyan⁵⁵/ | |
Guiyang | /ɕian⁵⁵/ | |
Kunming | /ɕiɛ̃⁴⁴/ | |
Nanjing | /ɕyen³¹/ | |
Hefei | /ɕyĩ²¹/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /ɕye¹¹/ |
Pingyao | ||
Hohhot | /ɕye³¹/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /ɕi⁵³/ |
Suzhou | /ɕiɪ⁵⁵/ | |
Hangzhou | /ɕiẽ̞³³/ | |
Wenzhou | /ɕi³³/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /ɕie³¹/ |
Tunxi | /ɕyɛ¹¹/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /ɕiẽ³³/ |
Xiangtan | /ɕyẽ³³/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | |
Hakka | Meixian | /hian⁴⁴/ |
Taoyuan | ||
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /hin⁵³/ |
Nanning | /hyn⁵⁵/ | |
Hong Kong | /hin⁵⁵/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /hian³⁵/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /hyoŋ⁴⁴/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /xyiŋ⁵⁴/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /hɯŋ³³/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /hin²³/ |
- Middle Chinese: xjon
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*qʰa[r]/
- (Zhengzhang): /*qʰan/
Definitions
- high; lofty; airy
- small room or veranda with windows (formerly used in names of studies, teahouses, restaurants, etc.)
- (historical) a kind of high-fronted, curtained carriage in ancient China
- (literary) window; door
- a surname
Compounds
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Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siàn
- Wade–Giles: hsien4
- Yale: syàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiann
- Palladius: сянь (sjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
Japanese
Kanji
Readings
Etymology 1
Kanji in this term |
---|
軒 |
けん Grade: S |
on'yomi |
From Middle Chinese 軒 (MC xjon).
Pronunciation
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Counter
軒 or 軒 • (ken or counter) [[Category:Japanese Lua error in Module:debug at line 160: Invalid part of speech.
|けん]]
- counter for buildings like houses
- 寄付を募るため、数軒の家を回った。
- Kifu o tsunoru tame, sūken no ie o mawatta.
- We visited several houses to raise donations.
- 寄付を募るため、数軒の家を回った。
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Kanji in this term |
---|
軒 |
のき Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
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Noun
Derived terms
Korean
Etymology 1
From Middle Chinese 軒 (MC xjon). Recorded as Middle Korean 헌 (hen) (Yale: hen) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Hanja
軒 (eumhun 추녀 헌 (chunyeo heon))
- (literary) hanja form? of 헌 (“eaves”)
- (literary) hanja form? of 헌 (“type of carriage in ancient China”)
Compounds
- 헌거 (軒擧, heon'geo)
- 헌두 (軒頭, heondu)
- 헌등 (軒燈, heondeung)
- 헌랑 (軒朗, heollang)
- 헌앙 (軒昻, heonang)
- 헌헌 (軒軒, heonheon)
- 고헌 (高軒, goheon)
- 교헌 (轎軒, gyoheon)
- 다헌 (茶軒, daheon)
- 담헌 (湛軒, damheon)
- 동헌 (東軒, dongheon)
- 법헌 (法軒, beopheon)
- 비헌 (飛軒, biheon)
- 상헌 (橡軒, sangheon)
- 서헌 (書軒, seoheon)
- 외헌 (外軒, oeheon)
- 융헌 (戎軒, yungheon)
- 임헌 (臨軒, imheon)
- 정헌 (貞軒, jeongheon)
- 초헌 (軺軒, choheon)
Etymology 2
From Middle Chinese 軒 (MC hɨɐnH).
Hanja
軒 (eumhun 고기 저밀 헌 (gogi jeomil heon))
References
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]
Vietnamese
Han character
軒: Hán Việt readings: hiên (
軒: Nôm readings: hiên[1][2][3][4], hen[3][6][5], hên[3]
References
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han script characters
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Northern Min hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Northern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Northern Min adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Teochew adjectives
- Middle Chinese adjectives
- Old Chinese adjectives
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Northern Min proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Teochew proper nouns
- Middle Chinese proper nouns
- Old Chinese proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 軒
- Chinese terms with historical senses
- Chinese literary terms
- Chinese surnames
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Chinese terms with obsolete senses
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading こん
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading けん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading のき
- Japanese terms spelled with 軒 read as けん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 軒
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms spelled with 軒 read as のき
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Middle Korean hanja
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Korean literary terms
- Korean hanja forms
- Korean terms with archaic senses
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
- Vietnamese Nom