سر
Arabic[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From the root س ر ر (s-r-r). Compare Hebrew Hebrew אושר.
Verb[edit]
سَرَّ • (sarra) I, non-past يَسُرُّ (yasurru)
Conjugation[edit]
verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
masarra or surūr or surr or surrā or tasirra | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
sārr | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
masrūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | sarartu |
sararta |
سَرَّ sarra |
sarartumā |
sarrā |
sararnā |
sarartum |
sarrū | |||
f | sararti |
sarrat |
sarratā |
sarartunna |
sararna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔasurru |
tasurru |
yasurru |
tasurrāni |
yasurrāni |
nasurru |
tasurrūna |
yasurrūna | |||
f | tasurrīna |
tasurru |
tasurrāni |
tasrurna |
yasrurna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔasurra |
tasurra |
yasurra |
tasurrā |
yasurrā |
nasurra |
tasurrū |
yasurrū | |||
f | tasurrī |
tasurra |
tasurrā |
tasrurna |
yasrurna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔasurra or ʔasurri or ʔasrur |
tasurra or tasurri or tasrur |
yasurra or yasurri or yasrur |
tasurrā |
yasurrā |
nasurra or nasurri or nasrur |
tasurrū |
yasurrū | |||
f | tasurrī |
tasurra or tasurri or tasrur |
tasurrā |
tasrurna |
yasrurna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | surra or surri or usrur |
surrā |
surrū |
||||||||
f | surrī |
usrurna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | surirtu |
surirta |
سُرَّ surra |
surirtumā |
surrā |
surirnā |
surirtum |
surrū | |||
f | surirti |
surrat |
surratā |
surirtunna |
surirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔusarru |
tusarru |
yusarru |
tusarrāni |
yusarrāni |
nusarru |
tusarrūna |
yusarrūna | |||
f | tusarrīna |
tusarru |
tusarrāni |
tusrarna |
yusrarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔusarra |
tusarra |
yusarra |
tusarrā |
yusarrā |
nusarra |
tusarrū |
yusarrū | |||
f | tusarrī |
tusarra |
tusarrā |
tusrarna |
yusrarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔusarra or ʔusarri or ʔusrar |
tusarra or tusarri or tusrar |
yusarra or yusarri or yusrar |
tusarrā |
yusarrā |
nusarra or nusarri or nusrar |
tusarrū |
yusarrū | |||
f | tusarrī |
tusarra or tusarri or tusrar |
tusarrā |
tusrarna |
yusrarna |
Verb[edit]
سُرَّ • (surra) I, non-past يُسَرُّ (yusarru)
Conjugation[edit]
verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
masarra or surūr or surr or surrā or tasirra | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
masrūr | |||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | surirtu |
surirta |
سُرَّ surra |
surirtumā |
surrā |
surirnā |
surirtum |
surrū | |||
f | surirti |
surrat |
surratā |
surirtunna |
surirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔusarru |
tusarru |
yusarru |
tusarrāni |
yusarrāni |
nusarru |
tusarrūna |
yusarrūna | |||
f | tusarrīna |
tusarru |
tusarrāni |
tusrarna |
yusrarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔusarra |
tusarra |
yusarra |
tusarrā |
yusarrā |
nusarra |
tusarrū |
yusarrū | |||
f | tusarrī |
tusarra |
tusarrā |
tusrarna |
yusrarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔusarra or ʔusarri or ʔusrar |
tusarra or tusarri or tusrar |
yusarra or yusarri or yusrar |
tusarrā |
yusarrā |
nusarra or nusarri or nusrar |
tusarrū |
yusarrū | |||
f | tusarrī |
tusarra or tusarri or tusrar |
tusarrā |
tusrarna |
yusrarna |
Noun[edit]
سَرّ • (sarr) m
- verbal noun of سَرَّ (sarra) (form I)
Declension[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Denominal verb from سُرّ (surr, “umbilical cord”) and سُرَّة (surra, “navel”).
Verb[edit]
سَرَّ • (sarra) I, non-past يَسُرُّ (yasurru)
Conjugation[edit]
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
سَرّ sarr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
sārr | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
masrūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | sarartu |
sararta |
سَرَّ sarra |
sarartumā |
sarrā |
sararnā |
sarartum |
sarrū | |||
f | sararti |
sarrat |
sarratā |
sarartunna |
sararna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔasurru |
tasurru |
yasurru |
tasurrāni |
yasurrāni |
nasurru |
tasurrūna |
yasurrūna | |||
f | tasurrīna |
tasurru |
tasurrāni |
tasrurna |
yasrurna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔasurra |
tasurra |
yasurra |
tasurrā |
yasurrā |
nasurra |
tasurrū |
yasurrū | |||
f | tasurrī |
tasurra |
tasurrā |
tasrurna |
yasrurna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔasurra or ʔasurri or ʔasrur |
tasurra or tasurri or tasrur |
yasurra or yasurri or yasrur |
tasurrā |
yasurrā |
nasurra or nasurri or nasrur |
tasurrū |
yasurrū | |||
f | tasurrī |
tasurra or tasurri or tasrur |
tasurrā |
tasrurna |
yasrurna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | surra or surri or usrur |
surrā |
surrū |
||||||||
f | surrī |
usrurna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | surirtu |
surirta |
سُرَّ surra |
surirtumā |
surrā |
surirnā |
surirtum |
surrū | |||
f | surirti |
surrat |
surratā |
surirtunna |
surirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔusarru |
tusarru |
yusarru |
tusarrāni |
yusarrāni |
nusarru |
tusarrūna |
yusarrūna | |||
f | tusarrīna |
tusarru |
tusarrāni |
tusrarna |
yusrarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔusarra |
tusarra |
yusarra |
tusarrā |
yusarrā |
nusarra |
tusarrū |
yusarrū | |||
f | tusarrī |
tusarra |
tusarrā |
tusrarna |
yusrarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔusarra or ʔusarri or ʔusrar |
tusarra or tusarri or tusrar |
yusarra or yusarri or yusrar |
tusarrā |
yusarrā |
nusarra or nusarri or nusrar |
tusarrū |
yusarrū | |||
f | tusarrī |
tusarra or tusarri or tusrar |
tusarrā |
tusrarna |
yusrarna |
Etymology 3[edit]
Denominal verb from سُرَّة (surra, “navel”).
Verb[edit]
سَرَّ • (sarra) I, non-past يَسَرُّ (yasarru)
Conjugation[edit]
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
سَرّ sarr | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
sārr | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
masrūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | sarirtu |
sarirta |
سَرَّ sarra |
sarirtumā |
sarrā |
sarirnā |
sarirtum |
sarrū | |||
f | sarirti |
sarrat |
sarratā |
sarirtunna |
sarirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔasarru |
tasarru |
yasarru |
tasarrāni |
yasarrāni |
nasarru |
tasarrūna |
yasarrūna | |||
f | tasarrīna |
tasarru |
tasarrāni |
tasrarna |
yasrarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔasarra |
tasarra |
yasarra |
tasarrā |
yasarrā |
nasarra |
tasarrū |
yasarrū | |||
f | tasarrī |
tasarra |
tasarrā |
tasrarna |
yasrarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔasarra or ʔasarri or ʔasrar |
tasarra or tasarri or tasrar |
yasarra or yasarri or yasrar |
tasarrā |
yasarrā |
nasarra or nasarri or nasrar |
tasarrū |
yasarrū | |||
f | tasarrī |
tasarra or tasarri or tasrar |
tasarrā |
tasrarna |
yasrarna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | sarra or sarri or israr |
sarrā |
sarrū |
||||||||
f | sarrī |
israrna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | سُرَّ surra |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | yusarru |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yusarra |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yusarra or yusarri or yusrar |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Etymology 4[edit]
Noun[edit]
سِرّ • (sirr) m (plural أَسْرَار (ʔasrār)) (countable and uncountable)
Declension[edit]
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | سِرّ sirr |
السِّرّ as-sirr |
سِرّ sirr |
Nominative | سِرٌّ sirrun |
السِّرُّ as-sirru |
سِرُّ sirru |
Accusative | سِرًّا sirran |
السِّرَّ as-sirra |
سِرَّ sirra |
Genitive | سِرٍّ sirrin |
السِّرِّ as-sirri |
سِرِّ sirri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | سِرَّيْن sirrayn |
السِّرَّيْن as-sirrayn |
سِرَّيْ sirray |
Nominative | سِرَّانِ sirrāni |
السِّرَّانِ as-sirrāni |
سِرَّا sirrā |
Accusative | سِرَّيْنِ sirrayni |
السِّرَّيْنِ as-sirrayni |
سِرَّيْ sirray |
Genitive | سِرَّيْنِ sirrayni |
السِّرَّيْنِ as-sirrayni |
سِرَّيْ sirray |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَسْرَار ʔasrār |
الْأَسْرَار al-ʔasrār |
أَسْرَار ʔasrār |
Nominative | أَسْرَارٌ ʔasrārun |
الْأَسْرَارُ al-ʔasrāru |
أَسْرَارُ ʔasrāru |
Accusative | أَسْرَارًا ʔasrāran |
الْأَسْرَارَ al-ʔasrāra |
أَسْرَارَ ʔasrāra |
Genitive | أَسْرَارٍ ʔasrārin |
الْأَسْرَارِ al-ʔasrāri |
أَسْرَارِ ʔasrāri |
Antonyms[edit]
- عَلَن (ʕalan)
Descendants[edit]
- → Azerbaijani: sirr
- → Bashkir: сер (ser)
- → Hausa: àsīr̃ī
- → Kazakh: сыр (syr)
- → Kyrgyz: сыр (sır)
- → Malay: sir
- → Indonesian: sir
- → Northern Kurdish: surr
- → Pashto: سر (ser)
- → Persian: سر (serr)
- → Urdu: سر (ser)
- → Swahili: siri
- → Tajik: сир (sir)
- → Tatar: сер (ser)
- → Turkmen: syr
- → Ottoman Turkish: سر (sirr, sır)
- → Uyghur: سىر (sir)
- → Uzbek: sir
Noun[edit]
سِرّ • (sirr) m (plural أَسِرَّة (ʔasirra) or أَسْرَار (ʔasrār) or أَسَارِير (ʔasārīr))
Declension[edit]
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | سِرّ sirr |
السِّرّ as-sirr |
سِرّ sirr |
Nominative | سِرٌّ sirrun |
السِّرُّ as-sirru |
سِرُّ sirru |
Accusative | سِرًّا sirran |
السِّرَّ as-sirra |
سِرَّ sirra |
Genitive | سِرٍّ sirrin |
السِّرِّ as-sirri |
سِرِّ sirri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | سِرَّيْن sirrayn |
السِّرَّيْن as-sirrayn |
سِرَّيْ sirray |
Nominative | سِرَّانِ sirrāni |
السِّرَّانِ as-sirrāni |
سِرَّا sirrā |
Accusative | سِرَّيْنِ sirrayni |
السِّرَّيْنِ as-sirrayni |
سِرَّيْ sirray |
Genitive | سِرَّيْنِ sirrayni |
السِّرَّيْنِ as-sirrayni |
سِرَّيْ sirray |
Plural | broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a); basic broken plural triptote; basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَسِرَّة; أَسْرَار; أَسَارِير ʔasirra; ʔasrār; ʔasārīr |
الْأَسِرَّة; الْأَسْرَار; الْأَسَارِير al-ʔasirra; al-ʔasrār; al-ʔasārīr |
أَسِرَّة; أَسْرَار; أَسَارِير ʔasirrat; ʔasrār; ʔasārīr |
Nominative | أَسِرَّةٌ; أَسْرَارٌ; أَسَارِيرُ ʔasirratun; ʔasrārun; ʔasārīru |
الْأَسِرَّةُ; الْأَسْرَارُ; الْأَسَارِيرُ al-ʔasirratu; al-ʔasrāru; al-ʔasārīru |
أَسِرَّةُ; أَسْرَارُ; أَسَارِيرُ ʔasirratu; ʔasrāru; ʔasārīru |
Accusative | أَسِرَّةً; أَسْرَارًا; أَسَارِيرَ ʔasirratan; ʔasrāran; ʔasārīra |
الْأَسِرَّةَ; الْأَسْرَارَ; الْأَسَارِيرَ al-ʔasirrata; al-ʔasrāra; al-ʔasārīra |
أَسِرَّةَ; أَسْرَارَ; أَسَارِيرَ ʔasirrata; ʔasrāra; ʔasārīra |
Genitive | أَسِرَّةٍ; أَسْرَارٍ; أَسَارِيرَ ʔasirratin; ʔasrārin; ʔasārīra |
الْأَسِرَّةِ; الْأَسْرَارِ; الْأَسَارِيرِ al-ʔasirrati; al-ʔasrāri; al-ʔasārīri |
أَسِرَّةِ; أَسْرَارِ; أَسَارِيرِ ʔasirrati; ʔasrāri; ʔasārīri |
Etymology 5[edit]
Noun[edit]
سُرّ • (surr) m (plural أَسِرَّة (ʔasirra))
- verbal noun of سَرَّ (sarra) (form I)
- umbilical cord, navel string
Declension[edit]
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | سُرّ surr |
السُّرّ as-surr |
سُرّ surr |
Nominative | سُرٌّ surrun |
السُّرُّ as-surru |
سُرُّ surru |
Accusative | سُرًّا surran |
السُّرَّ as-surra |
سُرَّ surra |
Genitive | سُرٍّ surrin |
السُّرِّ as-surri |
سُرِّ surri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | سُرَّيْن surrayn |
السُّرَّيْن as-surrayn |
سُرَّيْ surray |
Nominative | سُرَّانِ surrāni |
السُّرَّانِ as-surrāni |
سُرَّا surrā |
Accusative | سُرَّيْنِ surrayni |
السُّرَّيْنِ as-surrayni |
سُرَّيْ surray |
Genitive | سُرَّيْنِ surrayni |
السُّرَّيْنِ as-surrayni |
سُرَّيْ surray |
Plural | broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَسِرَّة ʔasirra |
الْأَسِرَّة al-ʔasirra |
أَسِرَّة ʔasirrat |
Nominative | أَسِرَّةٌ ʔasirratun |
الْأَسِرَّةُ al-ʔasirratu |
أَسِرَّةُ ʔasirratu |
Accusative | أَسِرَّةً ʔasirratan |
الْأَسِرَّةَ al-ʔasirrata |
أَسِرَّةَ ʔasirrata |
Genitive | أَسِرَّةٍ ʔasirratin |
الْأَسِرَّةِ al-ʔasirrati |
أَسِرَّةِ ʔasirrati |
Etymology 6[edit]
From Ottoman Turkish سر (ser), from Persian سر (sar).
Noun[edit]
سَر • (sar) m
- (in compounds) head, chief
- سِرْدَار (sirdār)— supreme commander; commanding general
- سَرْعَسْكَر (sarʕaskar)— Ottoman general
- سِرْيَاوَرَان (siryāwarān)— adjutant general
Declension[edit]
Etymology 7[edit]
Verb[edit]
- second-person masculine singular active imperative of سَارَ (sāra)
Baluchi[edit]
Noun[edit]
سر • (sar)
See also[edit]
- سرگ (sarag)
Kalkoti[edit]
Noun[edit]
سر (sar)
Kohistani Shina[edit]
Noun[edit]
سر (ser)
Laki[edit]
Noun[edit]
سر (sir)
Ottoman Turkish[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Noun[edit]
سر • (ser)
Synonyms[edit]
- (all senses): باش (baş)
Descendants[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Noun[edit]
سر • (sirr, sır)
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- Zenker, Julius Theodor (1876), “سر”, in Türkisch-arabisch-persisches Handwörterbuch, volume 2, Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann, pages 501–502
Persian[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Middle Persian 𐭫𐭥𐭩𐭱𐭤 (LOYŠE /sar/), from Proto-Iranian *cŕ̥Hah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćŕ̥Has, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-; see there for further information.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical Persian): IPA(key): /saɾ/
Noun[edit]
Dari | سر |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | сар (sar) |
سر • (sar) (plural سرها (sar-hâ))
سر • (sar) (plural سران (sarân))
Inflection[edit]
Enclitic-attached forms of سر (sar) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Derived terms[edit]
- سرآغاز (sar-âğâz)
- سراسر (sarâsar)
- سراسری (sarâsari)
- سرباز (sar-bâz)
- سربداران (Sar-be-dâr-ân)
- سربلند (sar-boland)
- سربهزیر (sar-be-zir)
- سربههوا (sar-be-havâ)
- سرتاسر (sar-tâ-sar)
- سرتاپا (sar-tâ-pâ)
- سرتیپ (sar-tip)
- سرجوخه (sar-juxe)
- سردر (sar-dar)
- سردرد (sar-dard)
- سردفتر (sar-daftar)
- سرسام (sarsâm)
- سرسامآور (sarsâm-âvar)
- سرصفحه (sar-safhe)
- سرلشکر (sar-laškar)
- سرچشمه (sar-češme)
- سرگرم (sar-garm)
- سرگروه (sar-goruh)
- سرگیجه (sar-gije)
Descendants[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
From Arabic سِرّ (sirr, “secret”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical Persian): IPA(key): /siɾ/
Noun[edit]
سر • (serr) (plural اسرار (asrâr))
Inflection[edit]
Enclitic-attached forms of سر (serr) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Synonyms[edit]
- راز (râz)
Etymology 3[edit]
A transliteration of the English title Sir.
Noun[edit]
سر • (ser)
- Sir (the titular prefix given to a knight or baronet)
- سر تیم برنرز لی ― ser tim bernerz li ― Sir Tim Berners-Lee
Usage notes[edit]
Used in transliteration only.
Punjabi[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-; see there for more.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
سِر • (sir) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਸਿਰ)
Shina[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
سر (sar)
Sindhi[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
سر (siru)
South Levantine Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
س ر ر |
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
سرّ • (sirr) m (plural أسرار (ʔasrār) or سرار (srār))
Southwestern Fars[edit]
Adjective[edit]
سر (so:r, sōr)
- (Kuzarg) red
Urdu[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Borrowed from Sanskrit शर (śara).
Noun[edit]
سر • (sar) m (Hindi spelling सर)
Etymology 2[edit]
Borrowed from Sanskrit [Term?].
Adjective[edit]
سر • (sar) (Hindi spelling सर)
Noun[edit]
سر • (sar) ? (Hindi spelling सर)
Etymology 3[edit]
Borrowed from Sanskrit सरस् (saras).
Noun[edit]
سر • (sar) m (Hindi spelling सर)
Etymology 4[edit]
Borrowed from Persian سر (sar).
Noun[edit]
سر • (sar) m (Hindi spelling सर)
Etymology 5[edit]
Borrowed from Sanskrit शिर (śira).
Adverb[edit]
سر • (sir) (Hindi spelling सिर)
Noun[edit]
سر • (sir) m (Hindi spelling सिर)
Etymology 6[edit]
Borrowed from Persian, from Arabic سِرّ (sirr).
Noun[edit]
سر • (sirr) m (Hindi spelling सिर्र)
Etymology 7[edit]
Borrowed from Sanskrit सुर (sura).
Noun[edit]
سر • (sura) m (Hindi spelling सुर)
Etymology 8[edit]
Borrowed from Sanskrit स्वर (svara).
Noun[edit]
سر • (sur) m (Hindi spelling सुर)
Etymology 9[edit]
Borrowed from Persian سر (sor), from Sanskrit शूल (śūla).
Noun[edit]
- Arabic terms belonging to the root س ر ر
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic geminate verbs by conjugation
- Arabic geminate form-I verbs
- Arabic geminate verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic passive verbs
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic verbs with impersonal passive
- Arabic intransitive verbs
- Arabic countable nouns
- Arabic uncountable nouns
- ar:Christianity
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural
- Arabic terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Arabic terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Arabic terms borrowed from Persian
- Arabic terms derived from Persian
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms
- Baluchi lemmas
- Baluchi nouns
- bal:Anatomy
- Kalkoti lemmas
- Kalkoti nouns
- Kohistani Shina lemmas
- Kohistani Shina nouns
- Laki lemmas
- Laki nouns
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Persian
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Persian/ar
- Rhymes:Persian/ar/1 syllable
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Anatomy
- Sistani Persian
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms borrowed from English
- Persian terms derived from English
- Persian terms with usage examples
- Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Punjabi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Punjabi lemmas
- Punjabi nouns
- Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script
- Punjabi masculine nouns
- Shina terms with IPA pronunciation
- Shina lemmas
- Shina nouns
- Shina terms with rare senses
- Sindhi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Sindhi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Sindhi lemmas
- Sindhi nouns
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root س ر ر
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- Southwestern Fars lemmas
- Southwestern Fars adjectives
- Urdu terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- Urdu adjectives
- Urdu terms borrowed from Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Persian
- Urdu adverbs
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic