羽
Template:character info/new Template:character info/new
Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
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| Stroke order | |||
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Alternative forms
- In modern Chinese scripts, Japanese kanji and Vietnamese Nôm, the two strokes in the component 习 are written in opposite directions (冫).
- In Korean hanja, the two strokes in the component 习 are written in the same direction (丿), which is also the historical form found in the Kangxi dictionary.
- A CJK compatibility ideograph exists at
U+FA1Efor the historical form found in the Kangxi dictionary.
Han character
羽 (Kangxi radical 124, 羽+0, 6 strokes, cangjie input 尸一尸戈一 (SMSIM) or 尸竹尸竹竹 (SHSHH), four-corner 17120, composition ⿰习习(GHTJV) or ⿰⿹𠃌⿱丿丿⿹𠃌⿱丿丿(K or U+FA1E))
- Kangxi radical #124, ⽻.
Derived characters
- Index:Chinese radical/羽
- 𪜹, 𭎛, 𪥵, 𢌟, 𭚰, 挧, 𣴆, 𪰣, 栩, 𣭜, 𪸪, 珝, 𭾲, 𥏊, 𥒉, 祤, 𮇝, 䋚(䌻), 蛡, 詡(诩), 趐, 䟳, 𨋾, 𨌺, 𮠪, 𨦫(䦀), 𩗍, 𮪄, 鮙, 䣁, 頨, 𩢳, 𦭳, 扇, 䎝, 䨒, 𩭅, 𪊮, 𨶟
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 955, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28614
- Dae Jaweon: page 1400, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3341, character 1
- Unihan data for U+7FBD
Chinese
| trad. | 羽 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 羽 | |
| alternative forms | 𦏲 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 羽 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
|
|
|
|
Pictogram (象形) : wings or feathers.
Pronunciation
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Definitions
Synonyms
Coordinate terms
Descendants
Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
| 羽 | |
| 羽 |
Readings
- Go-on: う (u, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: う (u, Jōyō)
- Kun: は (ha, 羽, Jōyō); はね (hane, 羽, Jōyō); わ (wa, 羽)
- Nanori: しゅう (shū); ば (ba)
Compounds
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 羽 |
| はね Grade: 2 |
| kun’yomi |
Appears in the Wamyō Ruijushō of 938 CE.[1]
Compound of 羽 (ha, “feather”, see below) + 根 (ne, “root”), originally referring specifically to where the quill of a feather attaches to the skin. Over time, the meaning broadened to refer to a feather, and from there, to refer to a wing.[1]
Pronunciation
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Alternative forms
Noun
- (archaic) the portion of a feather where the quill attaches to the skin
- a feather, down, plume
- Synonym: 羽毛 (umō)
- a wing (as of a bird, bat, insect, or airplane)
- Synonym: 翼 (tsubasa)
- a fletching on an arrow
- a shuttlecock
- Synonym: 羽子 (hago)
- a blade (of a fan)
Derived terms
Proper noun
- a female given name
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Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 羽 |
| は Grade: 2 |
| kun’yomi |
From Old Japanese.
May be cognate with 葉 (ha, “leaf”).
Pronunciation
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Noun
- a feather (including synthetic feathers, as on a modern shuttlecock)
- a wing (as of a bird, bat, insect, or airplane)
- Synonym: 翼 (tsubasa)
- a fletching on an arrow
- (archery) when a bow is strung, the distance between the grip and the serving (nocking point) on the bowstring
- the thin, flange-like overhanging part of a tea ceremony kettle
- Short for 羽振り (haburi): This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}. - a 家紋 (kamon, “family crest”) with various designs of bird feathers
Derived terms
Idioms
Counter
羽 or 羽 or 羽 or 羽 • (-ha or -ba or -pa or -wa)
Usage notes
When suffixed, the -ha changes to either ば (-ba) or ぱ (-pa) due of rendaku (連濁), or わ (-wa) due to ハ行転呼音 (ha-gyō tenkoon, “historical ha-column sound shift”), as in /-p-/ → /-ɸ-/ → /-w-/.
Derived terms
| Japanese number-counter combinations for 羽 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 一羽 (ichiwa) | 二羽 (niwa) | 三羽 (sanwa) 三羽 (sanba) |
四羽 (yonwa) 四羽 (yowa) 四羽 (yonba) |
五羽 (gowa) |
| 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| 六羽 (rokuwa) 六羽 (roppa) |
七羽 (nanawa) 七羽 (shichiwa) |
八羽 (hachiwa) 八羽 (happa) |
九羽 (kyūwa) | 十羽 (jūwa) 十羽 (juppa) 十羽 (jippa) |
| 100 | 1,000 | 10,000 | How many? | |
| 百羽 (hyakuwa) 百羽 (hyappa) |
千羽 (senwa) 千羽 (senba) |
一万羽 (ichimanwa) 一万羽 (ichimanba) |
何羽 (nanwa) 何羽 (nanba) | |
Etymology 4
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 羽 |
| う Grade: 2 |
| on’yomi |
From Middle Chinese 羽 (MC hjuX|hjuH).
Pronunciation
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Noun
Affix
羽 or 羽 • (affix or u) [[Category:Japanese Lua error in Module:debug at line 160: Invalid part of speech.
|affix]]
- wing (of a bird or insect)
- (historical) Short for 出羽国 (Dewa-no-kuni): Dewa Province
Derived terms
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
Korean
Hanja
- the fifth note in the Chinese pentatonic scale
Old Japanese
Etymology
First attested in the Kojiki (712 CE).
Possibly cognate with 葉 (pa, “leaf”).
Noun
羽 (pa) (kana は)
- a feather, down, plume
-
- 水鳥乃可毛羽能伊呂乃青馬乎家布美流比等波可芸利奈之等伊布
- mi1duto2ri no2 kamopa no2 iro2 no2 awouma wo ke1pu mi1ru hi1to2 pa kagi1ri nasi to2 ipu
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
-
- a wing (of an insect)
-
- 秋津羽之袖振妹乎珠匣奥尓念乎見賜吾君
- akidupa no2 so1de puru imo wo tamakusige2 oku ni omopu wo mi1tamape1 waga ki1mi1
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
-
- a fletching on an arrow
Derived terms
Descendants
- Japanese: 羽 (は, ha, ば, -ba, ぱ, -pa, わ, -wa)
Vietnamese
Han character
(deprecated template usage) 羽 (võ, vũ)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
- Han character radicals
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han script characters
- Han pictograms
- Chinese lemmas
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- zh:Music
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- Japanese Han characters
- Grade 2 kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading う
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading う
- Japanese kanji with kun reading は
- Japanese kanji with kun reading はね
- Japanese kanji with kun reading わ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading しゅう
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading ば
- Japanese terms spelled with 羽 read as はね
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with one Han script character
- Japanese terms spelled with 羽
- Japanese single-kanji terms
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- Japanese proper nouns
- Japanese given names
- Japanese female given names
- Japanese terms spelled with 羽 read as は
- Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese
- ja:Archery
- Japanese short forms
- Japanese counters
- Japanese terms with rendaku
- ja:Birds
- ja:Rabbits
- ja:Hares
- Japanese terms spelled with 羽 read as う
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- ja:Music
- Japanese terms with historical senses
- Korean lemmas
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