Appendix:Terminology differences between Indonesian and Standard Malay (J-M)

English	Topics	Translation in Indonesian	Translation in Standard Malay	Notes
jack (device for raising and supporting a heavy object)	mechanical engineering	dongkrak	jék
joint venture	business	pêrusahaan patungan	usaha sama
juice (liquid secreted by glands)	biology	getah	jus
judicative	government	kehakiman, yudikatif	kehakiman
junction	physics	sambungan	simpangan
Jupiter	astronomy	Jupitêr	Musytari
keyboard	computer science	papan tombol	papan kekunci
kingdom (taxonomic division, below Domain and above Phylum)	taxonomy	kêrajaan	alam
laboratory	science	laboratorium	makmal
lake	geography	danau	tasik
landfill (material)	civil engineering	urukan	timbusan
landfill (site)	civil engineering	tempat pembuangan akhir, tempat pembuangan sampah	tapak pelupusan sampah
landslide	geology	tanah longsor	tanah runtuh
land breeze	geology	angin darat	bayu darat
landuse		guna lahan	gunatanah
laptop	computer science	komputer jinjing, laptop	komputer riba
latent heat	thermodynamics	kalor latèn	haba pendam
latitude	geography	lintang	latitud
law (body of rules)	law	hukum	undang-undang
lead	chemistry	timbal	plumbum
leakage		kêbocoran	ketirisan
lease	business	sewa	pajakan
least common multiple	mathematics	kêlipatan pêrsêkutuan têrkêcil	gandaan sepunya terkecil
ledger	accounting	buku besar	léjar
ledger line	music	garis bantu	garisan léjar
legation (diplomatic mission)	government	legasi	perwakilan
legislative	government	legislatif, perundangan	perundangan
lens	optics	lènsa	kanta
level		kadar	paras
level crossing with barrier	civil engineering	perlintasan kereta api dengan palang pintu	lintasan kereta api berpagar
license	business	izin	lésén
licensure	business	pêrizinan	perlésénan
lichen	biology	lumut kerak	kulampair, liken
life cycle	biology	siklus hidup, daur hidup	kitaran hayat
life insurance	business	asuransi jiwa	insurans hayat
lightning rod, lightning conductor		penangkal petir	konduktor kilat
lilac (colour)	arts	lila	ungu lembut
limit		batas	had
limited		têrbatas	terhad
line integral	calculus	integral garis	kamiran garis
linear displacement	civil engineering	perpindahan linièr	anjakan linéar
linear programming	algebra	pêmrograman linièr	pengaturcaraan linéar
linear transformation	algebra	transformasi linièr	penjelmaan linéar
liquid	physics	cair	cecair
load displacement	engineering	pergeseran beban	sesaran beban; sesaran muatan
loam	geology	lêmpung	loam
local	government	sêtêmpat	tempatan
logic gate	electronics	gerbang logika	get logik
longitude	geography	bujur	longitud
loop	computing	perulangan	gelung
lubricant, lubricator	mechanical engineering	pêlumas	pelincir
luminous intensity	optics	intènsitas cahaya	keamatan berluminositi
machine	mechanical engineering	mêsin	enjin
maintenance		pemeliharaan, perawatan	penyenggaraan
magnifying glass	optics	kaca pembesar	kanta pembesar
maladjustment		malasuai	salah suai
malleability	chemistry	kêlunakan	kebolehtempaan
management	business	manajemen	pengurusan
manufacture	business	manufaktur	pengilangan
manufacture	business	manufaktur	pembuatan
mark, point, score	education	poin	markah
marine science	science	ilmu kelautan	sains laut
Mars	astronomy	Mars	Marikh
mass	physics	massa	jisim
mass wasting	geology	pergerakan massa	susutan jisim
master's degree	education	magistêr (official), mastêr	sarjana, siswazah, master
material science	science	ilmu bahan, ilmu material	sains bahan
matter	physics	matéri	jirim
measure (noun),	science	pêngukur	penyukat
measure (verb)	science	mêngukur	menyukat
measurement	science	ukuran	sukatan
mechanical engineering	engineering	tèknik mêsin	kejuruteraan mékanikal
medical record	medicine	rekam medis	rekod medikal
medicine	medicine	kedokteran	perubatan
medium (intermediate size)		sêdang	sederhana
melting point	physics	titik lebur	takat lebur
Mercury	astronomy	Mèrkurius	Utarid
metamorphic rock	geology	batuan metamorf	batuan metamorfik
micrometer screw gauge	physics	mikrometer sekrup	tolok skru mikrometer
middle	mathematics	mênêngah	sederhana
migration		migrasi	penghijrahan
mind	psychology	pikiran	minda
minim, half note	music	sêtêngah	minim
mining	business	pêrtambangan	perlombongan
mirage	optics	fatamorgana	logamaya
miscibility	chemistry	ketercampuran	kelarutcampuran
mitigation	civil engineering	mitigasi	tebatan
mix	civil engineering	campuran	bancuhan
mixing	civil engineering	pengadukan	pembauran
mix design	civil engineering	rencana campuran	rekabentuk bancuhan
mobile phone; cell phone		telepon seluler, ponsel, telepon genggam	telefon bimbit
moderate		sedang	sederhana
modification		modifikasi	pengubahsuaian
mold (fungi)	microbiology	kapang	kulat
morale	education	budi pekerti	hemah tinggi
more or less		kurang lebih	lebih kurang
Morocco	geography	Maroko	Maghribi
moral (moral significance or practical lesson)		moral	pengajaran
mortgage	business	hipotèk	gadai janji
moth	zoology	ngengat	rama-rama
moustache	anatomy	kumis	misai
movie theater; cinema		bioskop	pawagam
multiplication	arithmetics	perkalian	pendaraban
multiply	arithmetics	kali	darab
musala (Muslim prayer room)	Islam	musala, musholla (nonstandard)	surau