fancy
Contents
English[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle English, a contraction of fantasy, from Old French fantasie, from Medieval Latin fantasia, from Late Latin phantasia (“an idea, notion, fancy, phantasm”), from Ancient Greek φαντασία (phantasía), from φαντάζω (phantázō, “to render visible”),[1] from φαντός (phantós, “visible”), from φαίνω (phaínō, “to make visible”); from the same root as φῶς (phôs, “light”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
fancy (plural fancies)
- The imagination.
- 1674, John Milton, Paradise Lost, Book 5, lines 100-103,[1]
- […] But know that in the soul
- Are many lesser faculties, that serve
- Reason as chief; among these Fancy next
- Her office holds […]
- 1861, Thomas Wentworth Higginson, “A New Counterblast” in Atlantic Monthly, December 1861, p. 700,[2]
- Rustic females who habitually chew even pitch or spruce-gum are rendered thereby so repulsive that the fancy refuses to pursue the horror farther and imagine it tobacco […]
- 1674, John Milton, Paradise Lost, Book 5, lines 100-103,[1]
- An image or representation of anything formed in the mind; conception; thought; idea.
- c. 1605, William Shakespeare, Macbeth, Act III, Scene 2,[3]
- How now, my lord! why do you keep alone,
- Of sorriest fancies your companions making,
- Using those thoughts which should indeed have died
- With them they think on?
- c. 1605, William Shakespeare, Macbeth, Act III, Scene 2,[3]
- An opinion or notion formed without much reflection; an impression.
- 1650, John Bulwer, Anthropometamorphosis: Man Transform’d, 2nd edition, London, 1653, Epistle Dedicatory, pp. 2-3,[4]
- When you have well viewed the Scenes and Devillish shapes of this Practicall Metamorphosis, and scan’d them in your serious thoughts, you will wonder at their audacious phant’sies, who seeme to hold Specificall deformities, or that any part can seeme unhandsome in their Eyes, which hath appeared good and beautifull unto their Maker […]
- 1693, John Locke, Some Thoughts Concerning Education, 13th edition, London, 1764, §148, p. 222, [5]
- I have always had a Fancy, that Learning might be made a Play and Recreation to Children […]
- 1650, John Bulwer, Anthropometamorphosis: Man Transform’d, 2nd edition, London, 1653, Epistle Dedicatory, pp. 2-3,[4]
- A whim.
- I had a fancy to learn to play the flute.
- Love or amorous attachment.
- He took a fancy to her.
- The object of inclination or liking.
- c. 1595, William Shakespeare, A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Act I, Scene 1,[6]
- For you, fair Hermia, look you arm yourself
- To fit your fancies to your father’s will;
- c. 1595, William Shakespeare, A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Act I, Scene 1,[6]
- Any sport or hobby pursued by a group.
- Trainspotting is the fancy of a special lot.
- the cat fancy
- The enthusiasts of such a pursuit.
- He fell out of favor with the boxing fancy after the incident.
- 1830, Thomas De Quincey, “Review of Life of Richard Bentley, D.D. by J.H. Monk, D.D.” in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, Volume 28, No. 171, September 1830, p. 446, footnote,[7]
- […] at a great book sale in London, which had congregated all the Fancy, on a copy occurring, not one of the company but ourself knew what the mystical title-page meant.
- A diamond with a distinctive colour.
- That which pleases or entertains the taste or caprice without much use or value.
- 18th century, John Mortimer, The Whole Art of Husbandry; or, The Way of Managing and Improving Land, cited in Samuel Johnson, A Dictionary of the English Language, 1755,[8]
- London-pride is a pretty fancy, and does well for borders.
- 18th century, John Mortimer, The Whole Art of Husbandry; or, The Way of Managing and Improving Land, cited in Samuel Johnson, A Dictionary of the English Language, 1755,[8]
- (obsolete) A sort of love song or light impromptu ballad.
- c. 1596–1599, William Shakespeare, Henry IV, Part 2, Act III, Scene 2,[9]
- [He] sung those tunes to the overscutch’d huswifes that he heard the carmen whistle, and sware they were his fancies or his good-nights.
- c. 1596–1599, William Shakespeare, Henry IV, Part 2, Act III, Scene 2,[9]
- In the game of jacks, a style of play involving additional actions (contrasted with plainsies).
- 1970, Marta Weigle, Follow my fancy: the book of jacks and jack games (page 22)
- When you have mastered plainsies, the regular jack game, and have learned all the rules, you will be ready to use this part of the book. A fancy is a variation of plainsies which usually requires more skill than plainsies does.
- 2002, Elizabeth Dana Jaffe, Sherry L. Field, Linda D. Labbo, Jacks (page 26)
- When you get good at jacks, try adding a fancy. A fancy is an extra round at the end of a game. It makes the game a little harder. Jack Be Nimble, Around the World, or Black Widow are some fancies.
- 1970, Marta Weigle, Follow my fancy: the book of jacks and jack games (page 22)
Synonyms[edit]
- (whim): see Thesaurus:whim
- (amorous attachment): see Thesaurus:predilection
- (enthusiast): see Thesaurus:fan
Derived terms[edit]
Terms derived from fancy (noun)
Translations[edit]
The imagination; the image-making power of the mind
An image formed in the mind
|
A whim
An opinion formed without much reflection
Love or amorous attachment
Any sport or hobby pursued by a group
|
The enthusiasts of such a pursuit
|
Adjective[edit]
fancy (comparative fancier, superlative fanciest)
- Decorative.
- This is a fancy shawl.
- Of a superior grade.
- This box contains bottles of the fancy grade of jelly.
- Executed with skill.
- He initiated the game winning play with a fancy, deked saucer pass to the winger.
- (colloquial) Unnecessarily complicated.
- I'm not keen on him and his fancy ideas.
- (obsolete) Extravagant; above real value.
- Macaulay
- This anxiety never degenerated into a monomania, like that which led his [Frederick the Great's] father to pay fancy prices for giants.
- Macaulay
Synonyms[edit]
- fancible
- (decorative): decorative, ornate
- (unnecessarily complicated): highfalutin
Antonyms[edit]
Translations[edit]
decorative
|
Of a superior grade
Executed with skill
|
|
(colloquial) Unnecessarily complicated
Adverb[edit]
fancy (not comparable)
- (nonstandard) In a fancy manner; fancily.
-
1970, Troy Conway, The Cunning Linguist, London: Flamingo Books, page 131:
- I igonored it, hurdling her navel, riding her torso and taking both her breasts in my hands and mashing them none too fancy.
-
Verb[edit]
fancy (third-person singular simple present fancies, present participle fancying, simple past and past participle fancied)
- (formal) To appreciate without jealousy or greed.
- I fancy your new car, but I like my old one just fine.
- (Britain) would like
- (Britain, informal) To be sexually attracted to.
- I fancy that girl over there.
- (dated) To imagine, suppose.
- I fancy you'll want something to drink after your long journey.
- Fancy meeting you here!
- Fancy that! I saw Elizabeth Bennett and Mr. Darcy kissing in the garden.
- John Locke
- If our search has reached no farther than simile and metaphor, we rather fancy than know.
- Thackeray
- He fancied he was welcome, because those around him were his kinsmen.
- 1895, H. G. Wells, The Time Machine Chapter X
- I fancied at first the stuff was paraffin wax, and smashed the jar accordingly. But the odor of camphor was unmistakable.
- To form a conception of; to portray in the mind; to imagine.
- Dryden
- he whom I fancy, but can ne'er express
- Dryden
- To have a fancy for; to like; to be pleased with, particularly on account of external appearance or manners.
- Shakespeare
- We fancy not the cardinal.
- Shakespeare
Synonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
To imagine
|
To be sexually attracted to
would like to
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ φαντασία in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Further reading[edit]
Fancy in the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica.
Norwegian Bokmål[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Adjective[edit]
fancy (indeclinable)
References[edit]
- “fancy” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Adjective[edit]
fancy (indeclinable)
References[edit]
- “fancy” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
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