kam
English
Etymology
From Celtic; compare jamb and Gaelic, Irish and Welsh cam.
Adjective
kam (not comparable)
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for “kam”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
Anagrams
Afrikaans
Etymology
Noun
kam (plural kamme)
Albanian
Etymology
Suppletive. The aorist and participle are from Proto-Albanian *pat(i)-, from Proto-Indo-European *poti-o-, cognate with Latin potior (“to have a share in, take possession of”).[1] The other forms are from Proto-Albanian *kapmi, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to seize, to grasp”), cognate with Latin capiō (“take, seize”), and akin to Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have, to hold”) (whence English have, German haben (“to have”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (haban, “to have”)). Cf. also Romanian am (“I have”), first-person singular indicative form of avea.
Pronunciation
Verb
kam (aorist pata, participle pasur)
- I have
Conjugation
Show compound tenses:
participle | pasur | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | duke pasur | ||||||
infinitive | për të pasur | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st pers. | 2nd pers. | 3rd pers. | 1st pers. | 2nd pers. | 3rd pers. | ||
indicative | present | kam | ke | ka | kemi | keni | kanë |
imperfect | kisha | kishe | kishte | kishim | kishit | kishin | |
aorist | pata | pate | pati | patëm | patët | patën | |
perfect | kam pasur | ke pasur | ka pasur | kemi pasur | keni pasur | kanë pasur | |
past perfect | kisha pasur | kishe pasur | kishte pasur | kishim pasur | kishit pasur | kishin pasur | |
aorist II | pata pasur | pate pasur | pati pasur | patëm pasur | patët pasur | patën pasur | |
future1 | do të kem | do të kesh | do të ketë | do të kemi | do të keni | do të kenë | |
future perfect2 | do të kem pasur | do të kesh pasur | do të ketë pasur | do të kemi pasur | do të keni pasur | do të kenë pasur | |
subjunctive | present | të kem | të kesh | të ketë | të kemi | të keni | të kenë |
imperfect | të kisha | të kishe | të kishte | të kishim | të kishit | të kishin | |
perfect | të kem pasur | të kesh pasur | të ketë pasur | të kemi pasur | të keni pasur | të kenë pasur | |
past perfect | të kisha pasur | të kishe pasur | të kishte pasur | të kishim pasur | të kishit pasur | të kishin pasur | |
conditional1, 2 | imperfect | do të kisha | do të kishe | do të kishte | do të kishim | do të kishit | do të kishin |
past perfect | do të kisha pasur | do të kishe pasur | do të kishte pasur | do të kishim pasur | do të kishit pasur | do të kishin pasur | |
optative | present | paça | paç | pastë | paçim | paçit | paçin |
perfect | paça pasur | paç pasur | pastë pasur | paçim pasur | paçit pasur | paçin pasur | |
admirative | present | paskam | paske | paska | paskemi | paskeni | paskan |
imperfect | paskësha | paskëshe | paskësh | paskëshim | paskëshit | paskëshin | |
perfect | paskam pasur | paske pasur | paska pasur | paskemi pasur | paskeni pasur | paskan pasur | |
past perfect | paskësha pasur | paskëshe pasur | paskësh pasur | paskëshim pasur | paskëshit pasur | paskëshin pasur | |
imperative | present | — | ki | — | — | kini | — |
1) indicative future identical with conditional present 2) indicative future perfect identical with conditional perfect |
Related terms
References
- ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “kam”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 167
Czech
Pronunciation
Adverb
kam
- where (to what place)
Antonyms
Further reading
Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch *kamb, from Proto-Germanic *kambaz.
Pronunciation
Noun
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Comb.png/250px-Comb.png)
kam m (plural kammen, diminutive kammetje n)
- A comb, utensil to groom hair, fur etc.
- (anatomy etc.; by analogy) A ridge, erect shape
- (technical) A cam
- bridge (e.g. of a violin)
Derived terms
- kamband n
- kamblad n
- kambuisje n, kametui n
- kamdoos
- kamdoublet n
- kamdrager
- kamduiker
- kamduin
- kamhaak
- kamgaren n
- kamgras n
- kamhaak
- kamhout n
- kamkever
- kammeling
- kammen
- kammer m
- kammig (also -kammig in compounds)
- kammug
- kamneus
- kamoester
- kamplaat
- kamrad n
- kamreep
- kamschede
- kamschelp
- kamslager
- kamvaren
- kamsel n
- kamvaren
- kamwiel n
- (comb types by use) haarkam, paardekam, roskam
- stofkam
Verb
kam
- (deprecated template usage) first-person singular present indicative of kammen
- (deprecated template usage) imperative of kammen
Anagrams
German
Pronunciation
Verb
kam
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin quam. The initial qu was changed to k so not to cause confusion the word with quan.
Pronunciation
Adverb
kam
- than, as, to (in comparison)
- La karno esas plu fresha kam la fisho. ― The meat is fresher than the fish.
- Co esas tam utila kam to. ― This one is as useful as that one.
See also
Kashubian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *kamy.
Noun
kam m gen. kamienia
Latvian
Pronoun
kam
- (deprecated template usage) dative form of kas
Lithuanian
Pronoun
kam m
- (pejorative) (interrogative) why, for what reason, what's the reason (literally: who for)
- O kam tau to reikia?
- And why do you barely need this?
- O kam tau to reikia?
Synonyms
Northern Kurdish
Etymology
From Armenian կամ (kam).[1][2]
Noun
kam[3]
References
- ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “կամն”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 502b
- ^ Cabolov, R. L. (2001) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ kurdskovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Kurdish Language] (in Russian), volume I, Moscow: Russian Academy Press Vostochnaya Literatura, page 513
- ^ Jaba, Auguste, Justi, Ferdinand (1879) Dictionnaire Kurde-Français [Kurdish–French Dictionary], Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences, page 323b
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Noun
kam m (definite singular kammen, indefinite plural kammer, definite plural kammene)
- a comb
Derived terms
References
- “kam” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse kambr. Akin to English comb.
Pronunciation
Noun
kam m (definite singular kammen, indefinite plural kammar, definite plural kammane)
- a comb
Derived terms
References
- “kam” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Novial
Preposition
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Related terms
See also
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *kamy.
Pronunciation
Noun
kȃm m (Cyrillic spelling ка̑м)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | kȃm | kȃmi / kȁmovi |
genitive | kama | kama / kamova |
dative | kamu | kamima / kamovima |
accusative | kam | kame / kamove |
vocative | kame | kȃmi / kȁmovi |
locative | kamu | kamima / kamovima |
instrumental | kamom | kamima / kamovima |
Etymology 2
From Proto-Slavic *kamo.
Adverb
kam (Cyrillic spelling кам)
Synonyms
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish kamber, from Old Norse kambr,[1] cognate with Danish kam[1] and Dutch kam. That in turn derived from Proto-Germanic *kambaz, whence also Old English camb (English comb), Old High German kamb (German Kamm).[1] Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos (“tooth (animate)”),[1] whence also Ancient Greek γόμφος (gómphos, “peg”),[1] Lithuanian žam̃bas, Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ, “tooth”), Russian зуб (zub, “tooth”).
Pronunciation
Noun
kam c
- a comb for grooming hair
- a comb, a fleshy growth on the top of the head of some birds and reptiles
- a crest, summit of a hill or mountain ridge
- a crest, ridge of a wave
- a cam, a part of an engine
Declension
Declension of kam | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | kam | kammen | kammar | kammarna |
Genitive | kams | kammens | kammars | kammarnas |
Derived terms
Related terms
References
Anagrams
Tok Pisin
Etymology
Noun
kam
Zazaki
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Pronoun
kam
Zou
Noun
kam
See also
References
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English uncomparable adjectives
- English terms with obsolete senses
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans nouns
- Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian
- Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Albanian lemmas
- Albanian verbs
- Albanian suppletive verbs
- Czech 1-syllable words
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio links
- Czech lemmas
- Czech adverbs
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Dutch technical terms
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch verb forms
- nl:Hair
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio links
- German non-lemma forms
- German verb forms
- Ido terms borrowed from Latin
- Ido terms derived from Latin
- Ido terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ido lemmas
- Ido adverbs
- Ido terms with usage examples
- Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Kashubian lemmas
- Kashubian nouns
- Kashubian masculine nouns
- Latvian non-lemma forms
- Latvian pronoun forms
- Lithuanian non-lemma forms
- Lithuanian pronoun forms
- Northern Kurdish terms borrowed from Armenian
- Northern Kurdish terms derived from Armenian
- Northern Kurdish lemmas
- Northern Kurdish nouns
- kmr:Agriculture
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian poetic terms
- Serbo-Croatian adverbs
- Kajkavian Serbo-Croatian
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
- Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Tok Pisin terms derived from English
- Tok Pisin lemmas
- Tok Pisin nouns
- Zazaki terms with IPA pronunciation
- Zazaki lemmas
- Zazaki pronouns
- Zou lemmas
- Zou nouns