仲
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Translingual
[edit]Stroke order | |||
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Han character
[edit]仲 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 人中 (OL) or 難人中 (XOL), four-corner 25206, composition ⿰亻中)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 94, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 403
- Dae Jaweon: page 200, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 121, character 7
- Unihan data for U+4EF2
Chinese
[edit]Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 仲 | |||
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Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *duŋs) : semantic 亻 (“person”) + phonetic 中 (OC *tuŋ, *tuŋs, “middle”).
Etymology 1
[edit]simp. and trad. |
仲 |
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Derived from 中 (OC *tuŋ, *tuŋs, “middle”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zung6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhung
- Eastern Min (BUC): dê̤ṳng
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhòng
- Wade–Giles: chung4
- Yale: jùng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jonq
- Palladius: чжун (čžun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zung6
- Yale: juhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzung6
- Guangdong Romanization: zung6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʊŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhung
- Hakka Romanization System: cung
- Hagfa Pinyim: cung4
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰuŋ⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: dê̤ṳng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tøyŋ²⁴²/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: drjuwngH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*N-truŋ-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*duŋs/
Definitions
[edit]仲
- † second, especially when referring to seniority of siblings. See usage notes of 伯.
- 伯仲 ― bózhòng ― superior and inferior, competition, comparison
- † middle
- a surname
Compounds
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]simp. and trad. |
仲 | |
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alternative forms | 重 |
Probably from 重.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zung6
- Yale: juhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzung6
- Guangdong Romanization: zung6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʊŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
[edit]仲 (Cantonese)
Synonyms
[edit]Compounds
[edit]References
[edit]- 饒秉才, 歐陽覺亞, 周無忌 (2010) 廣州話方言詞典(修訂版) (in Chinese), 香港: 商務印書館, →ISBN
- “仲”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]仲
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: じゅう (jū)←ぢゆう (dyuu, historical)
- Kan-on: ちゅう (chū, Jōyō)←ちゆう (tyuu, historical)
- Kun: なか (naka, 仲, Jōyō)
Compounds
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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仲 |
なか Grade: 4 |
kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 仲 – see the following entry. | ||
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(This term, 仲, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕuŋ]
- Phonetic hangul: [중]
Hanja
[edit]仲 (eum 중 (jung))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
References
[edit]Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
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- Translingual lemmas
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- Japanese kanji with goon reading じゅう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ぢゆう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ちゅう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ちゆう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading なか
- Japanese terms spelled with 仲 read as なか
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese nouns
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- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
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