株
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
|
|
Translingual[edit]
Stroke order | |||
![]() |
Han character[edit]
株 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 木竹十木 (DHJD), four-corner 45990, composition ⿰木朱)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 523, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14723
- Dae Jaweon: page 911, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1199, character 10
- Unihan data for U+682A
Chinese[edit]
simp. and trad. |
株 |
---|
Glyph origin[edit]
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *to): semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 朱 (OC *tjo).
Etymology[edit]
Perhaps Austroasiatic; compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɟhooʔ (“tree; wood”), whence Mon ဆု (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
株
- tree stump
- 守株待兔 ― shǒuzhūdàitù ― (literally) to watch a tree stump waiting for a rabbit
- plant
- Classifier for plants. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier
- Classifier for viruses.
- root
Synonyms[edit]
- (plant):
- (classifier for plants):
Compounds[edit]
- 五株
- 伏櫪守株/伏枥守株
- 分株繁殖
- 削株掘根
- 劣株
- 守株
- 守株伺兔
- 守株待兔 (shǒuzhūdàitù)
- 宋株
- 幼株
- 待兔守株
- 攣株/挛株
- 朽株
- 朽株枯木
- 杜門株守/杜门株守
- 枯木朽株
- 枯株
- 枯株朽木
- 株坐
- 株塊/株块
- 株守 (zhūshǒu)
- 株式會社/株式会社 (zhūshì huìshè)
- 株引
- 株待
- 株戮
- 株拘
- 株木
- 株林
- 株柢
- 株枸
- 桑株 (Sāngzhū)
- 根株
- 根株牽連/根株牵连
- 根株結盤/根株结盘
- 根株附麗/根株附丽
- 株楹
- 株榾
- 株檽
- 株櫱/株蘖
- 株洲 (Zhūzhōu, “Zhuzhou”)
- 株累
- 株翦
- 株聯/株联
- 株蔓
- 株距 (zhūjù)
- 株送徒
- 株連/株连 (zhūlián)
- 根連株拔/根连株拔
- 根連株逮/根连株逮
- 株連蔓引/株连蔓引
- 株選/株选
- 株離/株离
- 株駒/株驹
- 植株 (zhízhū)
- 槃木朽株
- 榛株
- 樹株/树株
- 橛株駒/橛株驹
- 母株
- 犀株
- 病株 (bìngzhū)
- 粗株大葉/粗株大叶
- 荊株/荆株
- 蔓引株求
- 蔓引株連/蔓引株连
- 蟠木朽株
- 蟠株
- 赤株
- 連株/连株
- 避株
- 避株鳥/避株鸟
- 陶令株
- 雄株
- 雌雄同株
- 雌雄異株/雌雄异株
Descendants[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
株
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: ちゅう (chū)←ちゆう (tyuu, historical)
- Kan-on: ちゅう (chū)←ちゆう (tyuu, historical)
- Kan’yō-on: しゅ (shu)←しゆ (syu, historical)
- Kun: かぶ (kabu, 株, Jōyō)
Etymology 1[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
株 |
かぶ Grade: 6 |
kun’yomi |
From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *kampu. Cognate with Kunigami 株 (かぶー, khabū), Northern Amami-Oshima 株 (がぶ, gabu), Okinawan 株 (かぶ, kabu).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- stump of a tree
- stock (in a company)
- share(s) of stock
- (virology) variant; strain
- デルタ株
- deruta-kabu
- delta variant (COVID-19)
- デルタ株
Suffix[edit]
Coordinate terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
株 |
しゅ Grade: 6 |
kan’yōon |
From Middle Chinese 株 (trju).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- stump of a tree
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms
Etymology 3[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
株 |
くい Grade: 6 |
kun’yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 株 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 株, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Etymology 4[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
株 |
くいぜ Grade: 6 |
kun’yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 株 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 株, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
References[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
株: Hán Nôm readings: chò, châu, chu
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Enclosed CJK Letters and Months block
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese terms derived from Austroasiatic languages
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Min Nan lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Min Nan nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Chinese classifiers
- Mandarin classifiers
- Cantonese classifiers
- Min Nan classifiers
- Teochew classifiers
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese hanzi
- Chinese Han characters
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Mandarin terms with quotations
- Elementary Mandarin
- zh:Botany
- Japanese Han characters
- Grade 6 kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ちゅう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ちゆう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ちゅう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ちゆう
- Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading しゅ
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'yōon reading しゆ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading かぶ
- Japanese terms spelled with 株 read as かぶ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese
- Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic
- Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with one Han script character
- Japanese terms spelled with 株
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- ja:Virology
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese suffixes
- Japanese terms spelled with 株 read as しゅ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms spelled with 株 read as くい
- Japanese terms spelled with 株 read as くいぜ
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters