株
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
株 (radical 75 木+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 木竹十木 (DHJD), four-corner 45990, composition ⿰木朱)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 523, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14723
- Dae Jaweon: page 911, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1199, character 10
- Unihan data for U+682A
Chinese[edit]
| simp. and trad. |
株 | |
|---|---|---|
Pronunciation[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨ
- Wade-Giles: chu1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ju
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zyu1
- Yale: jyū
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzy1
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕyː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tu
- Tâi-lô: tu
- Phofsit Daibuun: dw
- IPA (Taipei): /tu⁴⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tu⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 株 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 知 (9) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 陟輸切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ʈɨo/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ʈio/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ȶio/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʈuə̆/ |
| Li Rong |
/ȶio/ |
| Wang Li |
/ȶĭu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ȶi̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zhū |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 株 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
zhū |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ trju › |
| Old Chinese |
/*tro/ |
| English | tree root, stem |
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 株 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 17557 |
| Phonetic component |
朱 |
| Rime group |
侯 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
株 |
| Old Chinese |
/*to/ |
| Notes | 朱轉註字 |
Definitions[edit]
株
- measure word for trees
- root
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
株
Readings[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 株 |
| かぶ Grade: 6 |
| kun'yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Suffix[edit]
株 (hiragana かぶ, romaji -kabu)
Coordinate terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 株 |
| しゅ Grade: 6 |
| kan'yōon |
From Middle Chinese 株 (trju).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- stump of a tree
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms
References[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9
- ^ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
株 • (ju) (hangeul 주, revised ju, McCune-Reischauer chu, Yale cwu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Categories:
- Han script characters
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Min Nan lemmas
- Chinese classifiers
- Mandarin classifiers
- Cantonese classifiers
- Min Nan classifiers
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Min Nan nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese hanzi
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese Han characters
- Japanese Han characters
- Grade 6 kanji
- Japanese kanji read as ちゅう
- Japanese kanji read as しゅ
- Japanese terms spelled with 株 read as かぶ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with one Han script character
- Japanese terms spelled with 株
- Japanese suffixes
- Japanese terms spelled with 株 read as しゅ
- Japanese terms read with kan'yōon
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
