朱
See also: 硃
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Contents
Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
朱 (radical 75 木+2, 6 strokes, cangjie input 竹十木 (HJD), four-corner 25900, composition ⿰丿未)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 509, character 13
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14424
- Dae Jaweon: page 893, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1154, character 3
- Unihan data for U+6731
Chinese[edit]
| trad. | 朱/硃 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 朱 | |
| 硃 - cinnabar | ||
Glyph origin[edit]
| Characters in the same phonetic series (朱) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 咮 | *tu, *tus, *tos, *tjo |
| 株 | *to |
| 誅 | *to |
| 邾 | *to |
| 鼄 | *to |
| 跦 | *to |
| 袾 | *to, *tʰjo |
| 鴸 | *to, *tjo |
| 蛛 | *to |
| 殊 | *to, *djo |
| 趎 | *do |
| 珠 | *tjo |
| 朱 | *tjo |
| 侏 | *tjo |
| 絑 | *tjo |
| 祩 | *tjo, *tjos |
| 鮢 | *tjo |
| 硃 | *tjo |
| 姝 | *tʰjo |
| 銖 | *djo |
| 茱 | *djo |
| 洙 | *djo |
| 陎 | *djo |
Pronunciation 1[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨ
- Wade-Giles: chu1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ju
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zyu1
- Yale: jyū
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzy1
- Guangdong Romanization: ju1
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕyː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 朱 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 章俱切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡ɕɨo/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡ɕio/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡ɕio/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/cuə̆/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡ɕio/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡ɕĭu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡ɕi̯u/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zhū |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 朱 | 朱 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
zhū | zhū |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ tsyu › | ‹ tsyu › |
| Old Chinese |
/*to/ | /*to/ |
| English | dwarf | red |
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 朱 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 17569 |
| Phonetic component |
朱 |
| Rime group |
侯 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
朱 |
| Old Chinese |
/*tjo/ |
| Notes | 甲金文木中加劃表樹榦（本戴侗說），株初文 |
Definitions[edit]
朱
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 朱
Pronunciation 2[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄨ
- Wade-Giles: shu1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shu
- IPA (key): /ʂu⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: syu4
- Yale: syùh
- Cantonese Pinyin: sy4
- Guangdong Romanization: xu4
- IPA (key): /ɕyː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Definitions[edit]
朱
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
朱
Readings[edit]
- Goon: す (su)
- Kan’on: しゅ (shu, Jōyō)←しゆ (syu, historical)
- Kun: あか (aka, 朱); あき (aki, 朱); あけ (ake, 朱)
- Nanori: あかね (akane)
Noun[edit]
- Alternative form of 赤
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
朱 • (ju) (hangeul 주, revised ju, McCune-Reischauer chu, Yale cwu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
朱 (cho, chẩu, chõ, chu, chau, châu, choa)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
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- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
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- Chinese hanzi
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- Chinese surnames
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- Common kanji
- Japanese kanji with kun reading あか-
- Japanese kanji with kun reading あき-
- Japanese kanji with kun reading あけ-
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しゅ
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading しゆ
- Japanese kanji with goon reading す
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading あかね
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms written with one Han script character
- Japanese terms spelled with 朱
- Japanese abbreviations
- ja:Reds
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
