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Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 156, +8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 土人尸十水 (GOSJE), four-corner 41804, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1218, character 35
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37207
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1689, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3490, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+8DA3

Chinese

trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *sʰloːʔ, *sʰlos) : semantic (walk) + phonetic (OC *sʰloːʔ, *sʰloʔ) – to hasten (walking) towards an object of interest.

Pronunciation 1



Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2
Initial () (14)
Final () (24)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter tshjuH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰɨoH/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰioH/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰioH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰuə̆H/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰioH/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰĭuH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰi̯uH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ceoi3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ tshjuH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[tsʰ]oʔ-s/
English hasten to

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/2
No. 10657
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰlos/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage)

  1. interest; delight
  2. interesting; amusing
  3. aspiration and interests; inclination
  4. objective; purport; intention
  5. action; conduct
  6. charm; appeal
  7. (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of (, “to desire; to seek”).
  8. (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of (, “merely; only”).
  9. a surname

Compounds

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Pronunciation 2



BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ tshjowk ›
Old
Chinese
/*[tsʰ]ok/
English urge, hasten, press

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Definitions

(deprecated template usage)

  1. (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of (, “to urge; to hasten; to press; hurriedly; hastily”).

Pronunciation 3


Definitions

(deprecated template usage)

  1. (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of (, “to run forward; to incline to; to lean forward”).

Pronunciation 4



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2
Initial () (14)
Final () (137)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter tshuwX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰəuX/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰəuX/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰəuX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰəwX/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰuX/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰəuX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰə̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
cǒu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
cau2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2
No. 10625
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰloːʔ/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage)

  1. Only used in 趣馬趣马 (“master of horse”).

Pronunciation 5


Definitions

(deprecated template usage)

  1. (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of (zōu, “to go on night patrol and sound the night watches”).

References


Japanese

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. purport, gist
  2. taste, elegance
  3. appearance

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(chwi, chuk) (hangeul , , revised chwi, chuk, McCune–Reischauer ch'wi, ch'uk, Yale chwi, chwuk)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(deprecated template usage) (thú, )

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.