杯
See also: 盃
|
Translingual
Stroke order | |||
---|---|---|---|
Han character
杯 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 木一火 (DMF), four-corner 41990, composition ⿰木不)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 513, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14497
- Dae Jaweon: page 899, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1166, character 2
- Unihan data for U+676F
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
杯 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 桮 盃 |
Glyph origin
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
肧 | *pʰlɯː, *pʰɯ, *pʰlɯː |
俖 | *pʰɯːʔ |
娝 | *prɯʔ |
痞 | *prɯʔ, *brɯʔ, *pɯʔ |
丕 | *pʰrɯ |
伾 | *pʰrɯ |
秠 | *pʰrɯ, *pʰrɯʔ, *pʰɯ, *pʰɯʔ |
駓 | *pʰrɯ |
怌 | *pʰrɯ |
豾 | *pʰrɯ |
髬 | *pʰrɯ |
魾 | *pʰrɯ, *brɯ |
鉟 | *pʰrɯ, *brɯ |
嚭 | *pʰrɯʔ |
邳 | *brɯ |
岯 | *brɯ |
否 | *brɯʔ, *pɯʔ |
抔 | *bɯ, *pʰlɯː |
不 | *pɯ, *pɯʔ, *pɯ' |
紑 | *pɯ, *pʰɯ, *pʰɯʔ |
鴀 | *pɯ, *pɯʔ |
衃 | *pʰɯ, *pʰlɯː |
罘 | *bɯ |
芣 | *bɯ |
杯 | *plɯː |
盃 | *plɯː |
桮 | *pɯː |
坯 | *pʰɯː |
胚 | *pʰɯː |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): bei1
- Eastern Min (BUC): buŏi
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1pe
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄟ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bei
- Wade–Giles: pei1
- Yale: bēi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bei
- Palladius: бэй (bɛj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /peɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: bui1
- Yale: būi
- Cantonese Pinyin: bui1
- Guangdong Romanization: bui1
- Sinological IPA (key): /puːi̯⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: boi1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pᵘɔi³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pî
- Hakka Romanization System: biˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: bi1
- Sinological IPA: /pi²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: bei1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /pei¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: buŏi
- Sinological IPA (key): /pui⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: pwoj
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*pˤə/
- (Zhengzhang): /*plɯː/
Definitions
- drinkware; cup; glass; mug (Classifier: 隻/只 c)
- 杯子 ― bēizi ― drinkware; cup; glass
- cup; trophy
- 世界杯 ― shìjièbēi ― world cup
- alcoholic drink
- Classifier for cups/glasses of drinks/food.
Usage notes
- Nowadays, the variant character 盃/杯 (bēi) is chiefly used as sense 2, "cup, trophy".
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 杯 (“classifier for cups of drinks/food”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 杯 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 杯 |
Malaysia | 杯 | |
Singapore | 杯 | |
Cantonese | Hong Kong | 杯 |
Singapore (Guangfu) | 杯 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 杯 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 杯 | |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 杯 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 杯 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 杯 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 杯 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 杯 | |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 杯 |
Quanzhou | 杯 | |
Zhangzhou | 杯 | |
Tainan | 杯 | |
Penang (Hokkien) | 甌 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 杯 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 杯 | |
Haifeng | 杯 | |
Singapore (Teochew) | 杯 | |
Wenchang | 盅 | |
Haikou | 盅 | |
Singapore (Hainanese) | 盅 | |
Wu | Shanghai | 杯 |
Descendants
Others:
- → Zhuang: boi
Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
杯
Readings
Etymology 1
Kanji in this term |
---|
杯 |
さかずき Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 杯 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 杯, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Etymology 2
Kanji in this term |
---|
杯 |
はい Grade: S |
Alternative spelling |
---|
盃 |
From Middle Chinese 杯 (puʌi).
Counter
杯 or 杯 • (hai or counter) [[Category:Japanese Lua error in Module:debug at line 160: Invalid part of speech.
|はい]]
Suffix
杯 or 杯 • (hai or suffix) [[Category:Japanese Lua error in Module:debug at line 160: Invalid part of speech.
|はい]]
Synonyms
- カップ (kappu)
Korean
Hanja
杯 • (bae) (hangeul 배, McCune–Reischauer pae, Yale pay)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
Han character
杯: Hán Việt readings: bôi[1][2][3][4][5]
杯: Nôm readings: bôi[1][2]
References
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
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- Chinese nouns classified by 隻/只
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- Beginning Mandarin
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- Japanese kanji with goon reading へ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading はい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading さかずき
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading さかづき
- Japanese terms spelled with 杯 read as さかずき
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 杯
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Japanese terms spelled with 杯 read as はい
- Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
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- ja:Games
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