veer

English

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -ɪə(r)

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch vieren (“to slacken”).

Verb

veer (third-person singular simple present veers, present participle veering, simple past and past participle veered)

1. (obsolete, nautical) To let out (a sail-line), to allow (a sheet) to run out.
   • 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, volume 12:

     As when a skilfull Marriner doth reed / A storme approching, that doth perill threat, / He will not bide the daunger of such dread, / But strikes his sayles, and vereth his mainsheat, / And lends vnto it leaue the emptie ayre to beat.

Etymology 2

From Middle French virer.

Noun

veer (plural veers)

1. A turn or swerve; an instance of veering.

Translations

turning

• Russian: поворот (ru) m (povorót)
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Roman: skretanje n

to change direction - of the wind

• Maori: kōtore

Verb

veer (third-person singular simple present veers, present participle veering, simple past and past participle veered)

1. (intransitive) To change direction or course suddenly; to swerve.

   The car slid on the ice and veered out of control.

   • (Can we date this quote?), Dryden:

     And as he leads, the following navy veers.

   • (Can we date this quote?), Burke:

     An ordinary community which is hostile or friendly as passion or as interest may veer about.

   • 2012 November 7, Matt Bai, “Winning a Second Term, Obama Will Confront Familiar Headwinds”, New York Times:

     At this time in 2008, even as the global economy veered toward collapse, optimism about Washington ran surprisingly high.

2. (intransitive, of the wind) To shift in a clockwise direction (if in the Northern Hemisphere, or in a counterclockwise direction if in the Southern Hemisphere).
3. (intransitive, nautical, of the wind) To shift aft.
4. (intransitive, nautical) To change direction into the wind; to wear ship.
5. (transitive) To turn.

Antonyms

• (of the wind, to shift clockwise): back
• (of the wind, to shift aft): haul forward

Translations

(transitive: to turn

• French: tourner (fr)
• Maori: kōtore
• Portuguese: virar (pt)
• Russian: менять курс impf (menjátʹ kurs), поворачивать (ru) impf (povoráčivatʹ), повернуть (ru) pf (povernútʹ)

• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: скренути

  Roman: skrenuti

• Spanish: virar (es)

of wind: to shift in a clockwise direction

• German: rechtdrehen
• Maori: tōrua (can refer to any direction)

Anagrams

• ever

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Dutch

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /veːr/, [vɪːr]

• Audio

  (file)

• Rhymes: -eːr

Etymology 1

A contraction of veder, from Middle Dutch vedere, from Old Dutch fethara, from Proto-Germanic *feþrō, from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”), from *peth₂- (“to fly”). Compare Low German Fedder, German Feder, West Frisian fear, English feather, Danish fjer, Swedish fjäder. The sense "spring" is derived from the ability of feathers to resume their shape when bent.

Alternative forms

• veder

Noun

veer c (plural veren, diminutive veertje n)

1. feather
2. spring (e.g. metallic helix which resists stress)

Derived terms

• drijfveer
• veerkracht
• veerstrop
• veerwild
• veren (to bounce, reverberate)

Synonyms

• pluim

Verb

veer

1. first-person singular present indicative of veren
2. imperative of veren

Etymology 2

From Middle Dutch vere, from Old Dutch feri, from Proto-Germanic *farją. Derived from the verb Old Dutch *ferien (“to ferry”), from Proto-Germanic *farjaną. Compare German Fähre.

Noun

veer n (plural veren, diminutive veertje n)

1. ferry

Synonyms

• overzet
• pont, veerpont m, veerboot

Derived terms

• veergeld, veerloon
• veerman
• veerweg
• veerboot

Anagrams

• erve, ever, vere, vree

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Dutch Low Saxon

Alternative forms

• vaaier (Gronings)

Etymology

Ultimately cognate to German vier.

Numeral

veer

1. four (4)

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Estonian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *veeri.

Noun

veer (^??? please provide the genitive and partitive!)

1. edge

Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

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German Low German

Etymology

Ultimately cognate to German vier, English four.

Numeral

veer

1. (in some dialects, including Low Prussian) four (4)

See also

• Plautdietsch: veea

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Old French

Verb

veer

1. alternative form of vëoir

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Old Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin vidēre, present active infinitive of videō, from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to know; see”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /βeˈeɾ/

Verb

veer

1. to see
   • 13th century, Vindel manuscript, Martín Codax, Ai ondas que eu vim veer (facsimile)

     Ay ondas que eu uin ueer / ſe me ſaberedes dizer / por que tarda meu amigo sẽ mj

     Oh waves that I came to see / say unto me / Why my lover lingers thus away from me?

Descendants

• Galician: ver
• Portuguese: ver