rake

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[edit] English

Wooden rake
Heavy duty rake

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Etymology 1

Old English raca, from Proto-Germanic *rakaz

[edit] Noun

Singular
rake

Plural
rakes

rake (plural rakes)

  1. A garden tool with a row of pointed teeth fixed to a long handle, used for collecting grass or debris, or for loosening soil.
  2. (Irish, idiomatic) a lot, plenty.
    Jim has had a rake of trouble with his new car.
  3. (geology) the direction of slip during fault movement. The rake is measured within the fault plane.
  4. (roofing) the sloped edge of a roof at or adjacent to the first or last rafter.
  5. (rail transport) a set of coupled rail vehicles, normally coaches or wagons.
    The train was formed of a locomotive and a rake of six coaches

[edit] Synonyms

[edit] Derived terms

[edit] Translations

[edit] Etymology 2

From the verb rake

[edit] Noun

Singular
rake

Plural
rakes

rake (plural rakes)

  1. A man habituated to immoral conduct.
    We now have rakes in the habit of Roman senators, and grave politicians in the dress of Rakes. — the Spectator

[edit] Synonyms

[edit] Translations

[edit] Etymology 3

Via Middle English from Old Norse raka, from Proto-Germanic *rakaz

[edit] Verb

Infinitive
to rake

Third person singular
rakes

Simple past
raked

Past participle
raked

Present participle
raking

to rake (third-person singular simple present rakes, present participle raking, simple past and past participle raked)

  1. To use a rake on (leaves, debris, soil, a lawn, etc) in order to loosen, gather together, or remove debris from.
    We raked all the leaves into a pile
  2. To search thoroughly.
    Detectives appeared, roped the curious people out of the grounds, and raked the place for clews. -- Captain John Blaine
  3. To spray with gunfire.
    the enemy machine guns raked the roadway
  4. To claw at; to scratch.
    Her sharp fingernails raked the side of my face.
  5. To gather, especially quickly (often as rake in)
    The casino is just raking in the cash; it's like a license to print money.

[edit] Synonyms

[edit] Translations

[edit] Etymology 4

Probably related to German ragen

[edit] Verb

Infinitive
to rake

Third person singular
rakes

Simple past
raked

Past participle
raked

Present participle
raking

to rake (third-person singular simple present rakes, present participle raking, simple past and past participle raked)

  1. (nautical) jut out (ship’s bow or stern above keel)

[edit] Dutch

[edit] Adjective

rake (base form raak)

  1. hitting its target

[edit] See also

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