rake
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Contents |
[edit] English
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Etymology 1
Old English raca, from Proto-Germanic *rakaz
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
rake (plural rakes)
- A garden tool with a row of pointed teeth fixed to a long handle, used for collecting grass or debris, or for loosening soil.
- (Irish, idiomatic) a lot, plenty.
- Jim has had a rake of trouble with his new car.
- (geology) the direction of slip during fault movement. The rake is measured within the fault plane.
- (roofing) the sloped edge of a roof at or adjacent to the first or last rafter.
- (rail transport) a set of coupled rail vehicles, normally coaches or wagons.
- The train was formed of a locomotive and a rake of six coaches
[edit] Synonyms
- (rail transport): consist
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Translations
garden tool
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Ireland: a lot, plenty
Geology: direction of slip
Roofing: sloped edge
Rail transport: set of vehicles
[edit] Etymology 2
From the verb rake
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
rake (plural rakes)
- A man habituated to immoral conduct.
- We now have rakes in the habit of Roman senators, and grave politicians in the dress of Rakes. — the Spectator
[edit] Synonyms
[edit] Translations
a man habituated to immoral conduct
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[edit] Etymology 3
Via Middle English from Old Norse raka, from Proto-Germanic *rakaz
[edit] Verb
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Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
Past participle |
Present participle |
to rake (third-person singular simple present rakes, present participle raking, simple past and past participle raked)
- To use a rake on (leaves, debris, soil, a lawn, etc) in order to loosen, gather together, or remove debris from.
- We raked all the leaves into a pile
- To search thoroughly.
- Detectives appeared, roped the curious people out of the grounds, and raked the place for clews. -- Captain John Blaine
- To spray with gunfire.
- the enemy machine guns raked the roadway
- To claw at; to scratch.
- Her sharp fingernails raked the side of my face.
- To gather, especially quickly (often as rake in)
- The casino is just raking in the cash; it's like a license to print money.
[edit] Synonyms
- (search thoroughly): comb, go over or through with a fine-tooth comb, scour
[edit] Translations
use a rake on
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search thoroughly
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spray with gunfire
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[edit] Etymology 4
Probably related to German ragen
[edit] Verb
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Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
Past participle |
Present participle |
to rake (third-person singular simple present rakes, present participle raking, simple past and past participle raked)
- (nautical) jut out (ship’s bow or stern above keel)
[edit] Anagrams
- Anagrams of aekr
- KERA
[edit] Dutch
[edit] Adjective
rake (base form raak)
- hitting its target
[edit] See also
Categories: Old English derivations | Proto-Germanic derivations | English nouns | Irish English | English idioms | Geology | Roofing | Rail transportation | Middle English derivations | Old Norse derivations | English verbs | German derivations | Nautical | English words with multiple etymologies | Tools | Dutch adjectives