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|mb=chio̤̿ |
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|mn=chhù |
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Revision as of 05:26, 3 March 2020
Translingual
Han character
厝 (Kangxi radical 27, 厂+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 一廿日 (MTA), four-corner 71261, composition ⿸厂昔)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 161, character 37
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2961
- Dae Jaweon: page 368, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 73, character 9
- Unihan data for U+539D
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 厝 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
|
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 借 | *ʔsjaːɡs, *ʔsjaːɡ |
| 唶 | *ʔsjaːɡs |
| 藉 | *zjaːɡs, *zjaːɡ |
| 躤 | *zjaːɡs |
| 蜡 | *zraːɡs, *sʰaːɡs |
| 齰 | *zraːɡs, *zraːɡ |
| 醋 | *sʰaːɡs |
| 錯 | *sʰaːɡs, *sʰaːɡ |
| 措 | *sʰaːɡs |
| 厝 | *sʰaːɡs, *sʰaːɡ |
| 逪 | *sʰaːɡ |
| 剒 | *sʰaːɡ |
| 鵲 | *sʰaɡ |
| 碏 | *sʰaɡ |
| 踖 | *sʰaɡ, *ʔsjaːɡ, *zjaːɡ |
| 趞 | *sʰaɡ |
| 皵 | *sʰaɡ, *sʰjaːɡ |
| 舄 | *sʰjaːɡ, *sʰaɡ, *sjaːɡ, *sjaːɡ |
| 斮 | *ʔsraɡ, *ʔsraːɡ |
| 簎 | *zraːwɢ, *sʰraːɡ, *zjaːɡ |
| 諎 | *ʔsraːɡ |
| 矠 | *sʰreːɡ, *zreːɡ |
| 庴 | *ʔsjaːɡ, *zjaːɡ |
| 籍 | *zjaːɡ |
| 耤 | *zjaːɡ |
| 猎 | *zjaːɡ |
| 昔 | *sjaːɡ |
| 惜 | *sjaːɡ |
| 腊 | *sjaːɡ |
| 焟 | *sjaːɡ |
| 棤 | *sjaːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sʰaːɡs, *sʰaːɡ) : semantic 厂 + phonetic 昔 (OC *sjaːɡ).
Etymology 1
| simp. and trad. |
厝 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 𠪞 錯／错 𥕉 | |
From 磋 (OC *sʰlaːl, “to rub; to polish”) + suffix -k (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄛˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cuò
- Wade–Giles: tsʻo4
- Yale: tswò
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuoh
- Palladius: цо (co)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: cok3
- Yale: chok
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsok8
- Guangdong Romanization: cog3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɔːk̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: tshak
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*sʰaːɡ/
Definitions
Etymology 2
| simp. and trad. |
厝 | |
|---|---|---|
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄛˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cuò
- Wade–Giles: tsʻo4
- Yale: tswò
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuoh
- Palladius: цо (co)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: cok3
- Yale: chok
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsok8
- Guangdong Romanization: cog3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɔːk̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: tshak
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*sʰaːɡ/
Definitions
- † (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of 錯／错 (cuò, “mixed; jumbled”).
Compounds
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Etymology 3
| simp. and trad. |
厝 | |
|---|---|---|
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄛˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cuò
- Wade–Giles: tsʻo4
- Yale: tswò
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuoh
- Palladius: цо (co)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: cou3
- Yale: chou
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsou3
- Guangdong Romanization: cou3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰou̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: tshuH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*sʰaːɡs/
Definitions
- † (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of 措 (cuò, “to place”).
- † to place a coffin in a temporary location pending burial
Compounds
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Etymology 4
| simp. and trad. |
厝 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | ||
Traditionally thought to be derived from etymology 3. Norman (1984) proposes a derivation from 戍 (OC *hljos, “to garrison the frontier”).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cou3
- Northern Min (KCR): chio̤̿
- Eastern Min (BUC): chuó
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄛˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cuò
- Wade–Giles: tsʻo4
- Yale: tswò
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuoh
- Palladius: цо (co)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: cou3
- Yale: chou
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsou3
- Guangdong Romanization: cou3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰou̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: chio̤̿
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰiɔ³³/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: chuó
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰuɔ²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Definitions
Synonyms
Compounds
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Further reading
- “Entry #5810”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
Etymology 5
| simp. and trad. |
厝 | |
|---|---|---|
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Jí
- Wade–Giles: Chi2
- Yale: Jí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jyi
- Palladius: Цзи (Czi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
- An ancient county in modern Hebei
Japanese
Kanji
厝
Readings
Korean
Hanja
厝 (eum 조 (jo))
- to cut or engrave
- a grave or tombstone
Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
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