quisque
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Contents
Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From quis + -que ("each"). Compare to quisquam.
Pronunciation[edit]
Pronoun[edit]
quisque m, f (neuter quidque, indefinite)
quisque m (feminine quaeque, neuter quodque, indefinite)
Inflection[edit]
Irregular substantival pronoun:
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | quisque | quidque | quīque | quaeque | |||
| Genitive | cuiusque cujusque |
quōrumque | quārumque | quōrumque | |||
| Dative | cuique | quibusque | |||||
| Accusative | quemque | quidque | quōsque | quāsque | quaeque | ||
| Ablative | quōque | quibusque | |||||
Irregular adjectival pronoun:
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | quisque | quaeque | quodque | quīque | quaeque | ||
| Genitive | cuiusque cujusque |
quōrumque | quārumque | quōrumque | |||
| Dative | cuique | quibusque | |||||
| Accusative | quemque | quamque | quodque | quōsque | quāsque | quaeque | |
| Ablative | quōque | quāque | quōque | quibusque | |||
Usage notes:
- The dative or ablative plural quīsque does appear in Titus Lucretius Carus' De rerum natura book IV: "praesto sint simulacra locis in quisque parata"[1][2] Some old editions of the 18th and 19th century however have "Praesto sint simulacra, locos in quosque, parata"[3][4]
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- → Spanish: quisque
References[edit]
- quisque in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- quisque in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- quisque in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- quisque in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- all learned men: omnes docti, quivis doctus, doctissimus quisque
- (ambiguous) at the first opportunity: primo quoque tempore
- (ambiguous) every fifth year: quinto quoque anno
- all learned men: omnes docti, quivis doctus, doctissimus quisque
- ^ Friedrich Neue, Formenlehre der Lateinischen Sprache, 2nd part, 2nd edition, Berlin, 1875, p. 245: "Dat. und Ablat. Plur. [...] neben quibusque auch quisque Lucr. 4, 798".
- ^ Lukrez: Von der Natur. Lateinisch-deutsch. Herausgegeben und übersetzt von Hermann Diels. 3rd edition, 2013, p. 354, line 798
- ^ T. Lucretii Cari de rerum natura libros sex. Edited by Ricardus Bentleius and Gilbertus Wakefield, vol. II., London, 1797, p. 328, line 799, with the note: "Ver. 799. sint: Vind. V. ed. B. L. Δ. Π. Σ. in; M. sin: sed nullum esse dubitandi locum de vulgatâ voce censeo.—locos: O. Σ. locis, ut editiones communes; vetustis exemplis universis contra stantibus, non auscultandae.—quosque: sic P. Δ. Π. reliqui omnes, quisque; quae vox quo pacto cum locos in unâ sede morari queat, non invenio. Quod edidi, prius ex conjecturâ scripseram, quam libros ullos noverim concordantes. In locos autem exquisitissime dictum est pro vulgari in locis: me videas ad i. 889. Hyginus, fab. xli. "Quem pater cum mitteret, praedixit ei, ut, si victor reverteretur, vela candida in novem haberet." Qui locus incontinentes correctorum manus expertus est, Munckero tamen merito defensus. Idem, fab. cxxxix. "Juno autem Jovem in Cretensi insulâ detulit."
- ^ Titi Lucretii Cari de rerum natura libri sex. Edited by P. Aug. Lemaire, vol. I., Paris, 1838, p. 526, line 800, with the note: "800. Locos in quosque. Vulgo locis in queisque, vetustis exemplis universis contra stantibus. In locos autem exquisitissime dictum pro vulgari in locis, vide ad I, 889. Wak."
Spanish[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
quisque m (uncountable)
Further reading[edit]
- “quisque” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
Categories:
- Latin words suffixed with -que
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin pronouns
- Latin singularia tantum
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook
- Spanish terms borrowed from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish uncountable nouns
- Spanish informal terms
- Spanish terms with usage examples
