tandem
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Latin tandem (“(of time) at length, at last”). In English, applied humorously (by someone who knew Latin) to two horses harnessed "at length" (i.e., in a single line) instead of side-by-side.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
tandem (plural tandems)
- A carriage pulled by two or more draught animals (generally draught horses) harnessed one behind the other, both providing the pulling power but only the animal in front able to steer. [from late 18th c.]
- (transferred sense) A bicycle or tricycle in which two people sit one behind the other, both able to pedal but only the person in front able to steer. [from late 19th c.]
- (figuratively) A group of two or more people, machines etc. working together; close collaboration.
- (education) A method of language learning based on mutual exchange, where ideally each learner is a native speaker in the language the other person wants to learn.
- 2007, Jane Woodin, “Intercultural positioning: tandem conversations about word meaning”, in Regina Weinert, editor, Spoken Language Pragmatics, Bloomsbury Publishing, →ISBN:
- Spanish and English tandem learners discuss the meaning of a given word in a semi-structured conversation.
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- → Assamese: টমটম (tomotom)
- → Bengali: টমটম (ṭômṭôm)
- → Catalan: tàndem
- → Czech: tandem
- → Danish: tandem
- → Dutch: tandem
- → Finnish: tandem
- → French: tandem
- → German: Tandem
- → Greek: τάντεμ (tántem)
- → Hungarian: tandem
- → Italian: tandem
- → Polish: tandem
- → Portuguese: tandem
- → Russian: танде́м (tandɛ́m)
- → Serbo-Croatian: та̀нде̄м / tàndēm
- → Spanish: tándem
Translations[edit]
Adverb[edit]
tandem (not comparable)
- One behind the other.
- to ride tandem on a bicycle-built-for-two
- The horses were harnessed tandem.
Synonyms[edit]
Translations[edit]
Adjective[edit]
tandem (not comparable)
Translations[edit]
|
Derived terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
Czech[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Via German Tandem, from English tandem,[1] originally from Latin tandem (“at last”).[2]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
tandem m
Declension[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Machek, Václav (1968) Etymologický slovník jazyka českého, 2nd edition, Prague: Academia
- ^ "tandem" in Jiří Rejzek, Český etymologický slovník, electronic version, Leda, 2007
Dutch[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
tandem m (plural tandems, diminutive tandempje n)
- tandem (vehicle, bicycle)
- tandem (arrangement)
- (biology) A phase in the mating ritual of dragonflies.
- A pair, a couple, a duo.
French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
tandem m (plural tandems)
- tandem (vehicle, bicycle)
Further reading[edit]
- “tandem” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Anagrams[edit]
Italian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
tandem m (invariable)
- tandem (all senses)
Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From tam (“so”) + -dem (“new interpreted particle from īdem”). Compare with its earlier doublet: tamen. Both with original meaning supposedly "so(much)ever".
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈtan.dem/, [ˈt̪an̪.d̪ɛ̃ˑ]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈtan.dem/, [ˈt̪an̪.d̪ɛm]
Adverb[edit]
tandem (not comparable)
Related terms[edit]
References[edit]
- tandem in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- tandem in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- tandem in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
Portuguese[edit]
Noun[edit]
tandem m (plural tandens)
- tandem (bicycle with two seats and two sets of pedals)
Spanish[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
tandem m (plural tandems)
- English terms borrowed from Latin
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- English 2-syllable words
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- English lemmas
- English nouns
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- en:Education
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- English adjectives
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- en:Cycling
- en:Horses
- en:Vehicles
- Czech terms derived from German
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- Czech lemmas
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- Dutch terms derived from Latin
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- nl:Biology
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- Latin lemmas
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- Spanish countable nouns
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