耐
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
耐 (Kangxi radical 126, 而+3, 9 strokes, cangjie input 一月木戈 (MBDI), four-corner 14200, composition ⿰而寸)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 962, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28879
- Dae Jaweon: page 1409, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2811, character 3
- Unihan data for U+8010
Chinese[edit]
simp. and trad. |
耐 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 耏 𡬪 𦓎 𩈃 |
Glyph origin[edit]
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *nɯːs): phonetic 而 (OC *njɯ) + semantic 寸.
Etymology[edit]
STEDT compares this to 難 (OC *n̥ʰaːn, *naːns) and Proto-Tibeto-Burman *na-n/t (“ill, pain, sore, ache, difficult, evil spirit”)
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
耐
- to be durable; to be able to withstand
- 耐火 ― nàihuǒ ― fire resistant
- to bear; to endure
- (Cantonese, of time) long; taking a long time to happen
- (literary) to be worth; to merit; to deserve; to be worthy of
- (literary) suitable; appropriate
- (literary) an ancient punishment involving shaving one's beard and temples
Synonyms[edit]
- (to bear):
- (long):
- (to be worth): 值得 (zhídé)
- (suitable):
Synonyms of 耐
Compounds[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
耐
- to withstand
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: ない (nai); のう (nō)
- Kan-on: だい (dai); どう (dō)
- Kan’yō-on: たい (tai, Jōyō)
- Kun: たえる (taeru, 耐える, Jōyō)
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
耐 (eumhun 견딜 내 (gyeondil nae))
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
耐: Hán Việt readings: nại[1]
耐: Nôm readings: nại[1][2], nề[1][2], nài[2]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
References[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Trần (2004).
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Hồ (1976).
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