dara

See also: Dara, dåra, dará, darà, dāra, dāra, dārā, and дара

Crimean Tatar

Noun

dara

1. tare

Declension

Declension of dara

nominative	dara
genitive	daranıñ
dative	darağa
accusative	daranı
locative	darada
ablative	daradan

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Dharug

Noun

dara

1. tooth

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Hungarian

Etymology

Borrowed from a Turkic language. Compare Turkish darı.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈdɒrɒ]

• Audio

  (file)

• Hyphenation: da‧ra

Noun

dara (plural darák)

1. grits (hulled and coarsely ground grain)
2. (weather) sleet, ice pellets

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	dara	darák
accusative	darát	darákat
dative	darának	daráknak
instrumental	darával	darákkal
causal-final	daráért	darákért
translative	darává	darákká
terminative	daráig	darákig
essive-formal	daraként	darákként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	darában	darákban
superessive	darán	darákon
adessive	daránál	daráknál
illative	darába	darákba
sublative	darára	darákra
allative	darához	darákhoz
elative	darából	darákból
delative	daráról	darákról
ablative	darától	daráktól
non-attributive possessive - singular	daráé	daráké
non-attributive possessive - plural	daráéi	darákéi

Possessive forms of dara
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	darám	daráim
2nd person sing.	darád	daráid
3rd person sing.	darája	darái
1st person plural	daránk	daráink
2nd person plural	darátok	daráitok
3rd person plural	darájuk	daráik

Derived terms

• darál

(Compound words):

• árpadara
• búzadara
• kukoricadara

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Ilocano

Etymology

From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daʀaq (compare Hiligaynon dugo, Indonesian darah, Malagasy ra, Malay darah, Maori tuto, Nauruan ara, Rapa Nui tuto, Tagalog dugo, Tahitian tuto, West Coast Bajau darag (“red”)).

Noun

dara

1. blood

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Indonesian

Etymology

From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Sanskrit दार (dāra, “wife”).

Noun

dara (first-person possessive daraku, second-person possessive daramu, third-person possessive daranya)

1. maiden
2. virgin

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Interlingua

Verb

dara

1. future of dar

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Irish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈd̪ˠɑɾˠə/
• IPA^(key): /ˈd̪ˠaɾˠə/

Etymology 1

From Old Irish indala, from ind (“the”) + aile (“second, other”), from Proto-Celtic *alyos (compare Welsh ail), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos (compare Latin alius, Gothic 𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌹𐍃 (aljis)).

Adjective

dara (triggers h-prothesis)

1. second

   an dara haois ― the second century

Etymology 2

Inflected forms.

Noun

dara

1. (deprecated template usage) genitive singular of dair (“oak”)

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Eclipsis
dara	dhara	ndara
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

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Javanese

Javanese writing system
Carakan	ꦢꦫ
Roman	dara

Etymology 1

From Old Javanese dara (“dove, pigeon”)

Noun

dara (krama ngoko dara)

1. pigeon
2. dove

Etymology 2

From Sanskrit दार (dāra, “wife”)

Noun

dara (krama ngoko dara)

1. virgin

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Kapampangan

Noun

dara

1. aunt

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Latvian

Verb

dara

1. (deprecated template usage) 3rd person singular present indicative form of darīt
2. (deprecated template usage) 3rd person plural present indicative form of darīt
3. (with the particle lai) (deprecated template usage) 3rd person singular imperative form of darīt
4. (with the particle lai) (deprecated template usage) 3rd person plural imperative form of darīt

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Maltese

Etymology

From Arabic دَرَى (darā, “to know”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈdara/

Verb

dara (imperfect jidra)

1. to get used to (adapt to something new, make it customary)
2. to become acquainted with (learn the basics of something new)

Conjugation

Conjugation of dara
		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
perfect	m	drajt	drajt	dara		drajna	drajtu	draw
	f			drat
imperfect	m	nidra	tidra	jidra		nidraw	tidraw	jidraw
	f			tidra
imperative			idra				idraw

Related terms

• drawwa

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Old Javanese

Alternative forms

• darā

Noun

dara

1. dove
2. pigeon

References

• "dara" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

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Scottish Gaelic

Alternative forms

• dàrna

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Numeral

dara

1. second

Derived terms

• an dara cuid
• an dara pearsa

Related terms

• dà

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Serbo-Croatian

Noun

dara (Cyrillic spelling дара)

1. genitive singular of dar

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Shelta

Etymology

Reversed and modified from the (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Irish arán.

Noun

dara

1. bread

References

• Language in Danger Andrew Dalby, 2003

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Swahili

Verb

-dara (infinitive kudara)

1. to touch

Conjugation

Conjugation of -dara
Positive present -nadara Subjunctive -dare Negative -dari Imperative singular dara
Infinitives
Positive kudara Negative kutodara
Imperatives
Singular dara Plural dareni
Tensed forms
Habitual hudara Positive past positive subject concord + -lidara Negative past negative subject concord + -kudara
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nadara) Singular Plural 1st person ninadara/nadara tunadara 2nd person unadara mnadara 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anadara wanadara other classes positive subject concord + -nadara
Negative present (negative subject concord + -dari) Singular Plural 1st person sidari hatudari 2nd person hudari hamdari 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hadari hawadari other classes negative subject concord + -dari
Positive future positive subject concord + -tadara Negative future negative subject concord + -tadara
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -dare) Singular Plural 1st person nidare tudare 2nd person udare mdare 3rd person m-wa(I/II) adare wadare other classes positive subject concord + -dare
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sidare Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngedara Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singedara Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalidara Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalidara
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -adara) Singular Plural 1st person nadara twadara 2nd person wadara mwadara 3rd person m-wa(I/II) adara wadara m-mi(III/IV) wadara yadara ji-ma(V/VI) ladara yadara ki-vi(VII/VIII) chadara vyadara n(IX/X) yadara zadara u(XI) wadara see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwadara pa(XVI) padara mu(XVIII) mwadara
Perfect positive subject concord + -medara "Already" positive subject concord + -meshadara "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jadara "If/When" positive subject concord + -kidara "If not" positive subject concord + -sipodara Consecutive kadara / positive subject concord + -kadara Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kadare
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nidara -tudara 2nd person -kudara -wadara/-kudareni/-wadareni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mdara -wadara m-mi(III/IV) -udara -idara ji-ma(V/VI) -lidara -yadara ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kidara -vidara n(IX/X) -idara -zidara u(XI) -udara see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kudara pa(XVI) -padara mu(XVIII) -mudara Reflexive -jidara
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -dara- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -daraye -darao m-mi(III/IV) -darao -darayo ji-ma(V/VI) -daralo -darayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -daracho -daravyo n(IX/X) -darayo -darazo u(XI) -darao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -darako pa(XVI) -darapo mu(XVIII) -daramo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -dara) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yedara -odara m-mi(III/IV) -odara -yodara ji-ma(V/VI) -lodara -yodara ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chodara -vyodara n(IX/X) -yodara -zodara u(XI) -odara see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kodara pa(XVI) -podara mu(XVIII) -modara
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

• Verbal derivations:
  • Reciprocal: -darana (“to touch each other”)

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Tagalog

Noun

dará

1. angry shout (usually accompanied with the stamping of feet)

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Turkish

Noun

dara (definite accusative darayı, plural daralar)

1. tare

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Wanyi

Noun

dara

1. dog

   daramukunu — there are many dogs around

References

• Mary Laughren, Rob Pensalfini, Tom Mylne, Accounting for verb-initial order in an Australian language, in Verb First: On the syntax of verb-initial languages (2005)