oma
Contents
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
oma (plural omas)
- (among people of German ancestry) grandmother, grandma.
See also[edit]
Anagrams[edit]
Dutch[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
oma f (plural oma's, diminutive omaatje n)
- (colloquial) grandma, granny, nan
Synonyms[edit]
See also[edit]
Estonian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *oma. Cognate to Finnish oma, Livonian umm, Votic õma and Northern Sami oapmi. Compare also Udmurt [script needed] (umoj, “good, fitting, right”) and Komi-Zyrian [script needed] (em, “exists”). Possibly an old derivation from the copula - olema.
Adjective[edit]
oma (genitive oma, partitive oma)
Declension[edit]
Inflection of oma (ÕS type 17i/pesa, no gradation)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | oma | omad |
| accusative | oma | omad |
| genitive | oma | omade |
| partitive | oma | omi omasid |
| illative | omma omasse |
omadesse omisse |
| inessive | omas | omades omis |
| elative | omast | omadest omist |
| allative | omale | omadele omile |
| adessive | omal | omadel omil |
| ablative | omalt | omadelt omilt |
| translative | omaks | omadeks omiks |
| terminative | omani | omadeni |
| essive | omana | omadena |
| abessive | omata | omadeta |
| comitative | omaga | omadega |
Noun[edit]
oma (genitive oma, partitive oma)
Declension[edit]
Inflection of oma (ÕS type 17i/pesa, no gradation)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | oma | omad |
| accusative | oma | omad |
| genitive | oma | omade |
| partitive | oma | omi omasid |
| illative | omma omasse |
omadesse omisse |
| inessive | omas | omades omis |
| elative | omast | omadest omist |
| allative | omale | omadele omile |
| adessive | omal | omadel omil |
| ablative | omalt | omadelt omilt |
| translative | omaks | omadeks omiks |
| terminative | omani | omadeni |
| essive | omana | omadena |
| abessive | omata | omadeta |
| comitative | omaga | omadega |
Finnish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *oma. Cognate to Estonian oma, Livonian umm, Votic õma and Northern Sami oapmi.
Adjective[edit]
oma (comparative omempi, superlative omin)
Declension[edit]
| Inflection of oma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | oma | omat | |
| genitive | oman | omien | |
| partitive | omaa | omia | |
| illative | omaan | omiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | oma | omat | |
| accusative | nom. | oma | omat |
| gen. | oman | ||
| genitive | oman | omien omainrare |
|
| partitive | omaa | omia | |
| inessive | omassa | omissa | |
| elative | omasta | omista | |
| illative | omaan | omiin | |
| adessive | omalla | omilla | |
| ablative | omalta | omilta | |
| allative | omalle | omille | |
| essive | omana | omina | |
| translative | omaksi | omiksi | |
| instructive | — | omin | |
| abessive | omatta | omitta | |
| comitative | — | omine | |
Derived terms[edit]
Compounds[edit]
- ikioma
- oma-aloitteinen
- oma-apuryhmä
- omaehtoinen
- omaelämäkerta
- omaharkintainen
- omahoitaja
- omahoitajajärjestelmä
- omahoito
- omahyväinen
- omailmeinen
- omakehu
- omakielinen
- omakohtainen
- omakotitalo
- omakustanne
- omakustannukset
- omakustannushinta
- omakustannusosuus
- omakustannustoiminta
- omakuva
- omakätinen
- omalaatuinen
- omaleimainen
- omalääkäri
- omalääkärijärjestelmä
- omanarvontunne
- omanarvontunto
- omanarvontuntoinen
- omanikäinen
- omankielinen
Noun[edit]
oma
- (military, usually in the plural) friendly (someone/s on the same side)
- Älä ammu, ne ovat omia.
- Don't shoot, they are friendlies.
- Älä ammu, ne ovat omia.
Declension[edit]
| Inflection of oma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | oma | omat | |
| genitive | oman | omien | |
| partitive | omaa | omia | |
| illative | omaan | omiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | oma | omat | |
| accusative | nom. | oma | omat |
| gen. | oman | ||
| genitive | oman | omien omainrare |
|
| partitive | omaa | omia | |
| inessive | omassa | omissa | |
| elative | omasta | omista | |
| illative | omaan | omiin | |
| adessive | omalla | omilla | |
| ablative | omalta | omilta | |
| allative | omalle | omille | |
| essive | omana | omina | |
| translative | omaksi | omiksi | |
| instructive | — | omin | |
| abessive | omatta | omitta | |
| comitative | — | omineen | |
See also[edit]
Anagrams[edit]
Haitian Creole[edit]
Noun[edit]
oma
Ingrian[edit]
Adjective[edit]
oma
Karelian[edit]
Adjective[edit]
oma
Kirikiri[edit]
Noun[edit]
oma
- (Faia) tongue
Synonyms[edit]
- abla (Kirikiri)
External sources[edit]
- Heljä & Duane Clouse, Kirikiri and the Western Lakes Plains Languages (1993)
Ladin[edit]
Noun[edit]
oma f (plural omans)
Latvian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Old East Slavic умъ (umŭ, “mind, intellect”) (cf. Russian ум (um, “mind, intellect, wit”)), cognate with Lithuanian aumuõ (“understanding, notion, intellect”), genitive aumeñs. This word was borrowed into Latvian before the 13th century, while Old East Slavic у was still close to [o] in pronunciation. It conserved its original meaning (“mind,” “understanding”) well into the 19th century; the modern sense was an innovation introduced by A. Kronvalds.[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
oma f (4th declension)
- mood (mental or emotional state)
-
būt labā omā ― to be in a good mood
-
būt priecīgā omā ― to be in a cheerful mood
-
viņš šodien ir sliktā omā ― he is in a bad mood today
-
Declension[edit]
Declension of oma (4th declension)
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), “oma”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
Ludian[edit]
Adjective[edit]
oma
Swazi[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Verb[edit]
-oma
- to become dry
Inflection[edit]
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Volapük[edit]
Pronoun[edit]
oma
Synonyms[edit]
Zulu[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Verb[edit]
-ôma
Inflection[edit]
References[edit]
- C. M. Doke; B. W. Vilakazi (1972), “oma”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “oma (6.3)”
Categories:
- Latvian etymologies from LEV
- English terms borrowed from German
- English terms derived from German
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -s
- Dutch colloquialisms
- nl:Family
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian adjectives
- et:Military
- Estonian pesa-type nominals
- Estonian nouns
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish adjectives
- fi:Military
- Finnish koira-type nominals
- Finnish nouns
- Haitian Creole lemmas
- Haitian Creole nouns
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian adjectives
- Karelian lemmas
- Karelian adjectives
- Kirikiri lemmas
- Kirikiri nouns
- Ladin lemmas
- Ladin nouns
- Latvian terms borrowed from Old East Slavic
- Latvian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latvian words with level intonation
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian nouns
- Latvian feminine nouns
- Latvian terms with usage examples
- Latvian fourth declension nouns
- Latvian words coined by A. Kronvalds
- Ludian lemmas
- Ludian adjectives
- Swazi lemmas
- Swazi verbs
- Volapük non-lemma forms
- Volapük pronoun forms
- Zulu lemmas
- Zulu verbs
- Zulu verbs with tone HH
