sel
Afrikaans[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Dutch cel, from Middle Dutch celle, from Latin cella.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
sel (plural selle)
- cell (element of a table)
- cell (basic unit of a living organism)
- cell (small room, especially in a jail or prison)
Derived terms[edit]
Cahuilla[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Noun[edit]
sél
Czech[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Verb[edit]
sel
Etymology 2[edit]
Noun[edit]
sel
Anagrams[edit]
Estonian[edit]
Pronoun[edit]
sel
Extremaduran[edit]
Verb[edit]
sel
- to be
French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle French sel, from Old French sel, from Latin sāl, salem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂l-.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
sel m (plural sels)
- table salt, i.e. sodium chloride (NaCl)
- (chemistry) salt
- (in the plural) smelling salts
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “sel”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams[edit]
Indonesian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Dutch cel (“cell”), from Middle Dutch celle, from Latin cella.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
sèl (first-person possessive selku, second-person possessive selmu, third-person possessive selnya)
- cell
- a small room or compartment
- prison cell
- cloister cell
- (biology) basic unit of a living organism
- the basic unit of a battery
- a small room or compartment
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “sel” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.
Michoacán Nahuatl[edit]
Noun[edit]
sel
Middle French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old French sel.
Noun[edit]
sel m (plural sels)
Descendants[edit]
- French: sel
Norwegian Bokmål[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
sel m (definite singular selen, indefinite plural seler, definite plural selene)
- a seal (marine mammal)
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- “sel” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
sel m (definite singular selen, indefinite plural selar, definite plural selane)
Derived terms[edit]
See also[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
From Old Norse sel n, from Proto-Germanic *salją.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
sel n (definite singular selet, indefinite plural sel, definite plural sela)
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
- sal m
Etymology 3[edit]
From Middle Low German sel (“soul”), as does also ultimately sjel. From Old Saxon sēola, from Proto-West Germanic *saiwalu, from Proto-Germanic *saiwalō.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
sel f
Etymology 4[edit]
From the verb selja (“to sell”).
Noun[edit]
sel n (definite singular selet, indefinite plural sel, definite plural sela)
Verb[edit]
sel
Etymology 5[edit]
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
sel
- imperative of sela and sele
References[edit]
- “sel” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Anagrams[edit]
Old English[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Proto-Germanic *salą, from Indo-European. Cognate with Old High German sal, German Saal (“hall, large room”), Old Saxon sal, Dutch zaal. Compare sele, from a Germanic variant stem.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
sel n
Related terms[edit]
- anseld
- bēagsel, bēagsele
- carseld
- eþelseld
- geselda
- meduseld (mead-hall)
- seld, sæld
- selda
- seldguma
- sumorselde
- winterseld
Descendants[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
See sælig (“blessed, fortunate”)
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
sēl (comparative sēlla, superlative sēlest)
Declension[edit]
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | sēl | sēl | sēl |
Accusative | sēlne | sēle | sēl |
Genitive | sēles | sēlre | sēles |
Dative | sēlum | sēlre | sēlum |
Instrumental | sēle | sēlre | sēle |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | sēle | sēla, sēle | sēl |
Accusative | sēle | sēla, sēle | sēl |
Genitive | sēlra | sēlra | sēlra |
Dative | sēlum | sēlum | sēlum |
Instrumental | sēlum | sēlum | sēlum |
Related terms[edit]
References[edit]
- John R. Clark Hall (1916), “sel”, in A Concise Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, 2nd edition, New York: Macmillan
- Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898), “sel”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Old French[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Latin sāl, salem.
Noun[edit]
sel m (oblique plural seaus or seax or siaus or siax or sels, nominative singular seaus or seax or siaus or siax or sels, nominative plural sel)
Descendants[edit]
Old Norse[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Proto-Germanic *salją, diminutive of either *salą or *saliz.
Noun[edit]
sel n
Declension[edit]
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- sel in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Etymology 2[edit]
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun[edit]
sel
- indefinite accusative singular of selr (“seal”)
Verb[edit]
sel
- inflection of selja (“to sell”):
Romansch[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) sal
Etymology[edit]
From Latin sāl, sālem, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls.
Noun[edit]
sel m
Scots[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle English self, silf, sulf, from Old English self, seolf, sylf, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz.
Noun[edit]
sel
Slovene[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Slavic *sъlъ, from the same root as sláti.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
sə̏l or sə̏ł m anim
Inflection[edit]
Masculine anim., hard o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | sel | ||
gen. sing. | sla | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | sel | sla | sli |
accusative | sla | sla | sle |
genitive | sla | slov | slov |
dative | slu | sloma | slom |
locative | slu | slih | slih |
instrumental | slom | sloma | sli |
Tok Pisin[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Noun[edit]
sel
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- → Rotokas: siel
Verb[edit]
sel
- to sail
Etymology 2[edit]
Noun[edit]
sel
Etymology 3[edit]
Noun[edit]
sel
- cell (biology)
Turkish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Ottoman Turkish سل (sel), a vulgar variant of سیل (seyl), from Arabic سَيْل (sayl).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
sel (definite accusative seli, plural seller)
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), “sel”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 2647
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), “sel”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 2735
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Latin
- Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans nouns
- Cahuilla lemmas
- Cahuilla nouns
- chl:Plants
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Czech/ɛl
- Rhymes:Czech/ɛl/1 syllable
- Czech non-lemma forms
- Czech past participles
- Czech noun forms
- Estonian non-lemma forms
- Estonian pronoun forms
- Extremaduran lemmas
- Extremaduran verbs
- French terms inherited from Middle French
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- fr:Chemistry
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- nb:Mammals
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- nn:Zoology
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- nn:Mammals
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- rm:Seasonings
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