店

See also: 坫

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

店 (Kangxi radical 53, 广+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 戈卜口 (IYR), four-corner 0026₁, composition ⿸广占)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 344, character 11
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9267
• Dae Jaweon: page 654, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 876, character 6
• Unihan data for U+5E97

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		店

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (占) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
頕	*taːm
煔	*ɦlaːm, *hljems, *hl'eːms
炶	*ɦlaːm
詀	*rteːm, *rdeːms, *teːm, *tʰjeb
站	*rteːms
檆	*sreːm
黏	*nem
粘	*nem
枮	*slem, *ʔl'ɯm
霑	*tem
沾	*tem, *teːms, *tʰeːm
覘	*tems, *tʰem
鉆	*tʰem, *ɡrem, *tʰeːb
占	*ʔljem, *tjems
颭	*tjemʔ
佔	*tjems, *teːm
苫	*hljem, *hljems
痁	*hljem, *teːms
蛅	*njem
阽	*lem
敁	*teːm
掂	*tiːm
點	*teːmʔ
玷	*teːmʔ, *teːms
店	*tiːms
坫	*tiːms, *tim
黇	*tʰeːm
扂	*deːmʔ
拈	*neːm
鮎	*neːm
砧	*ʔl'ɯm
笘	*teːb
跕	*teːb, *tʰeːb
貼	*tʰeːb
帖	*tʰeːb
怗	*tʰeːb
呫	*tʰeːb

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *tiːms) : semantic 广 (“lean-to”) + phonetic 占 (OC *ʔljem, *tjems)

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 店

1. shop; store (Classifier: 家 m)

   • 上禮拜我在那家店買了一件新外套 [MSC, trad.]
     上礼拜我在那家店买了一件新外套 [MSC, simp.]

     shàng lǐbài wǒ zài nà jiā diàn mǎi le yī jiàn xīn wàitào [Pinyin]

     I got a new coat in that store last week.

   • 那家店有很多家具可供挑選。 [MSC, trad.]
     那家店有很多家具可供挑选。 [MSC, simp.]

     Nà jiā diàn yǒu hěn duō jiājù kě gōng tiǎoxuǎn. [Pinyin]

     That store has a good selection of furniture.

2. inn (Classifier: 家 m)
   • 客店  ―  kèdiàn  ―  small hotel, inn
   • 旅店  ―  lǚdiàn  ―  small hotel, inn

References

• “Entry #3836”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.

(deprecated template usage)

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Japanese

Kanji

店

(Second grade kyōiku kanji)

Readings

• Go-on: てん (ten, Jōyō)^{←てん (ten, historical)←てむ (temu, ancient)}
• Kan-on: てん (ten, Jōyō)^{←てん (ten, historical)←てむ (temu, ancient)}
• Kun: みせ (mise, 店, Jōyō); たな (tana, 店)

Compounds

• 代(だい)理(り)店(てん) (dairiten)
• 本(ほん)店(てん) (honten)
• 百(ひゃっ)貨(か)店(てん) (hyakkaten)
• 店(みせ)先(さき) (misesaki)
• 支(し)店(てん) (shiten)
• 書(しょ)店(てん) (shoten)
• 店(たな)子(こ) (tanako)
• 店(てん)員(いん) (ten'in)
• 店(てん)舗(ぽ) (tenpo)
• 店(てん)頭(とう) (tentō)

Etymology 1

Short for ealier 見(み)せ棚(だな) (misedana), from 見(み)せる (miseru, “to show”) + 棚(たな) (tana, “shelf”).

Noun

店(みせ) • (mise) 

1. a commercial building; a store; a shop

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) みせ [mìséꜜ] (Odaka – [2])
• IPA^(key): [mʲise̞]

See also

• ショップ (shoppu)

Etymology 2

From Middle Chinese 店 (MC temH).

Suffix

店(てん) • (-ten) 

1. store

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Korean

Hanja

店 • (jeom) (hangeul 점)

1. hanja form^? of 점 (“store”)

Compounds

• 書店 (서점, seojeom)
• 便宜店 (편의점)

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Vietnamese

Han character

(deprecated template usage) 店 (điếm, đám, điệm, tiệm, đêm, xóm)

1. shop, store

Compounds

• 店𫗒 (tiệm ăn)

Usage notes

• Chữ Nôm. The modern Vietnamese word for shop is tiệm.

References

• www.chunom.org