chin: difference between revisions
GreyishWorm (talk | contribs) |
→See also: Removed |Aksai-chin, |Chiang-chin and |T'ien-chin. Basis: Basis: Wiktionary:Semantic_relations#Otherwise_related says that the 'See also' heading demands a semantic relationship and the 'chin' parts of these three words (derived from 津 and local language) do not bear any semantic relationship with the senses on this entry. |
||
Line 360: | Line 360: | ||
===See also=== |
===See also=== |
||
{{col2|en |
{{col2|en|chin chin|chin chow|chin cough|ham chin peng}} |
||
===Anagrams=== |
===Anagrams=== |
Revision as of 23:17, 11 October 2022
English
Picture dictionary | |
---|---|
|
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle English chyn, from Old English ċinn (“chin”), from Proto-Germanic *kinnuz (“chin”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus (“chin, jaw”). Compare West Frisian/Dutch kin, Low German/German Kinn, Danish kind, Icelandic kinn, Welsh gen, Latin gena, Tocharian A śanwem, Lua error in Module:parameters at line 290: Parameter "sc" should be a valid script code; the value "polytonic" is not valid. See WT:LOS., Armenian ծնոտ (cnot), Persian چانه (čâne), Sanskrit हनु (hánu). Doublet of gena.
Noun
chin (plural chins)
- The bottom of a face, (specifically) the typically jutting jawline below the mouth.
- (slang, US) Talk.
- (slang, British) A lie, a falsehood.
- (slang, British) A person of the upper class.
- (boxing, uncountable) The ability to withstand being punched in the chin without being knocked out.
- (aviation) The lower part of the front of an aircraft, below the nose.
- 1990, Army, volume 40:
- In the cleft of the aircraft's chin is a small turret for a forward-looking infrared (FLIR) "eyeball" that will enable MH-47E pilots to see clearly in complete darkness […]
- 2001, Aviation Week & Space Technology:
- Lockheed Martin's system is mounted behind a transparent, low-observable window blended into the aircraft's chin.
- The bottom part of a mobile phone, below the screen.
Synonyms
- (central area of the jaw, below the mouth): mentum (anatomy)
Antonyms
- (boxing): See glass jaw
Derived terms
Translations
|
|
Verb
chin (third-person singular simple present chins, present participle chinning, simple past and past participle chinned)
- (slang, dated, intransitive) To talk.
- 1912, Jack London, Smoke Bellew, New York: Grosset & Dunlap, Chapter 5, p. 141,[2]
- “I reckon you can explain, Mrs. Peabody.” […] “An’ I reckon that newcomer you’ve been chinning with could explain if he had a mind to.”
- 1944, Ernie Pyle, Brave Men, New York: Henry Holt, Chapter 1, p. 3,[3]
- This little chore involved getting up at 3 A.M., working about two hours, then sitting around chinning and drinking coffee with the radio operators until too late to go back to sleep.
- 1912, Jack London, Smoke Bellew, New York: Grosset & Dunlap, Chapter 5, p. 141,[2]
- (slang, dated, transitive) To talk to or with (someone).
- 1911, Henry Sydnor Harrison, Queed, Boston: Houghton Mifflin, Chapter 7, p. 85,[4]
- “Been up chinning your sporting editor, Ragsy Hurd. […] ”
- 1912, Nancy Mann Waddel Woodrow, The Black Pearl, New York: Appleton, Chapter 12, p. 239,[5]
- “What do you suppose that Seagreave’s chinning Hughie about[?]”
- 1911, Henry Sydnor Harrison, Queed, Boston: Houghton Mifflin, Chapter 7, p. 85,[4]
- (reflexive, intransitive) To perform a chin-up (exercise in which one lifts one's own weight while hanging from a bar).
- 1913, Upton Sinclair, The Fasting Cure, New York: Mitchell Kennerley, p. 34,[6]
- It is worth noting that on the eighth day he was strong enough to “chin” himself six times in succession, though previous to the fasting treatment he had never in his life been able to do this more than once or twice.
- 1922, E. E. Cummings, The Enormous Room, New York: Modern Library, 1949, Chapter 4, p. 80,[7]
- A description of the cour would be incomplete without an enumeration of the manifold duties of the planton in charge, which were as follows: to prevent the men from using the horizontal bar, except for chinning, since if you swung yourself upon it you could look over the wall into the women’s cour […]
- 1969, Kurt Vonnegut, Slaughterhouse-Five, New York: Dial, 2005, Chapter 5, p. 119,[8]
- The Englishmen had also been lifting weights and chinning themselves for years. Their bellies were like washboards. The muscles of their calves and upper arms were like cannonballs.
- 1986, Martin Cohen, The Marine Corps 3X Fitness Program, Boston: Little, Brown, Part 3, p. 75,[9]
- You can grunt and curse to your heart’s content but you cannot swing your body when chinning.
- 1913, Upton Sinclair, The Fasting Cure, New York: Mitchell Kennerley, p. 34,[6]
- (chiefly UK, transitive) To punch or hit (someone)'s chin (part of the body).
- 1915, Ralph Henry Barbour, Left Tackle Thayer, New York: Dodd, Mead, Chapter 14, pp. 183-184,[10]
- He told me once that he used to be scared to death every time he started in a hard game for fear he’d get badly injured. Said it wasn’t until someone had jabbed him in the nose or ‘chinned’ him that he forgot to be scared.
- 1966, Nell Dunn “OUT with the Boys” in Up the Junction, Philadelphia: Lippincott, p. 88,[11]
- ‘I’m in trouble, I hit a policeman—chinned him. He was messin’ me about, pushin’ me around on the pavement, so I chinned him, didn’t I? […] ’
- 1915, Ralph Henry Barbour, Left Tackle Thayer, New York: Dodd, Mead, Chapter 14, pp. 183-184,[10]
- (transitive) To put or hold (a musical instrument) up to one's chin.
- 1849, Alfred Billings Street, “General Training,” Graham’s American Monthly Magazine of Literature and Art, Volume 35, No. 3, September 1849, p. 137,[12]
- Conspicuous in the front rank of “the music” was Joe Lippett, chinning his fife […]
- 1925, Arthur Bowie Chrisman, “Four Generals” in Shen of the Sea: Chinese Stories for Children, New York: E.P. Dutton, 1968, p. 82,[13]
- A comical fellow hopped down from a stump and chinned his fiddle while Prince Chang stared.
- 1951, Gene Fowler, Schnozzola: The Story of Jimmy Durante, New York: Viking, Chapter 16, p. 173,[14]
- Jimmy sat down at the piano, and the scientist tuned, then chinned the violin.
- 1849, Alfred Billings Street, “General Training,” Graham’s American Monthly Magazine of Literature and Art, Volume 35, No. 3, September 1849, p. 137,[12]
- (transitive) To turn on or operate (a device) using one's chin; to select (a particular setting) using one's chin.
- 1958, Robert Heinlein, Have Space Suit—Will Travel, New York: Del Rey, Chapter 8, p. 160,[15]
- I was too tired to argue; I chinned the valve three or four times, felt a blast blistering my face.
- 1985, Joe Haldeman, “You Can Never Go Back” in Dealing in Futures, New York: Viking, p. 154,[16]
- I landed kind of sloppily on hands and knees and chinned the squad frequency. “First squad sound off!”
- 1958, Robert Heinlein, Have Space Suit—Will Travel, New York: Del Rey, Chapter 8, p. 160,[15]
- (transitive) To put one's chin on (something).
- 1977, Ian Wallace, The Sign of the Mute Medusa, New York: Popular Library, Chapter 26, p. 243,[17]
- […] she elbowed the table and chinned her hand.
- 1994, Garry Disher, Crosskill, St Leonards, NSW: Allen & Unwin, Chapter 7, p. 35,[18]
- He chinned the alley fence and looked both ways along it.
- 1977, Ian Wallace, The Sign of the Mute Medusa, New York: Popular Library, Chapter 26, p. 243,[17]
- (transitive) To indicate or point toward (someone or something) with one's chin.
Synonyms
- (talk (slang)): gab
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Shortening of chinchilla.
Noun
chin (plural chins)
- (informal) A chinchilla.
See also
Anagrams
Aragonese
Etymology
Akin to French chien, from Latin canis.
Noun
chin
Aromanian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin pīnus. Compare Romanian pin.
Noun
chin
See also
Franco-Provençal
Etymology
From Latin canem, accusative singular of canis.
Pronunciation
Noun
chin m (plural chins)
Coordinate terms
References
- Gouvert, Xavier. 2020. Un chaînon manquant de la reconstruction romane: Le protofrancoprovençal. In Buchi, Éva & Schweickard, Wolfgang (eds.), Dictionnaire Étymologique Roman 3: Entre idioroman et protoroman, 67–104. Berlin: De Gruyter.
- ^ Gouvert 2020: 82
Japanese
Romanization
chin
Kumeyaay
Pronunciation
Adjective
chin
- one.
Middle English
Noun
chin
- Alternative form of chyn
Min Nan
For pronunciation and definitions of chin – see 真 (“true; genuine; real; actual; really; truly; very; quite”). (This term is the pe̍h-ōe-jī form of 真). |
Navajo
Pronunciation
Noun
chin
Synonyms
Romanian
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
chin n (plural chinuri)
Declension
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) chin | chinul | (niște) chinuri | chinurile |
genitive/dative | (unui) chin | chinului | (unor) chinuri | chinurilor |
vocative | chinule | chinurilor |
Synonyms
Derived terms
References
Spanish
Pronunciation
Noun
chin m (plural chines)
- (Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico) small amount
- Dame un chin de café.
- Give me a little coffee.
- Synonym: poco
References
- Orlando Alba (2003) Cómo hablamos los dominicanos[20], Santo Domingo: Amigo del Hogar
Further reading
- “chin”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Tày
Pronunciation
- (Thạch An – Tràng Định) IPA(key): [cin˧˥]
- (Trùng Khánh) IPA(key): [cin˦]
Verb
chin (𩚍)
References
- Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày][21] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội
- Hoàng Văn Ma, Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Chí (2006) Từ điển Tày-Nùng-Việt [Tay-Nung-Vietnamese dictionary] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Từ điển Bách khoa Hà Nội
- Lương Bèn (2011) Từ điển Tày-Việt [Tay-Vietnamese dictionary][22][23] (in Vietnamese), Thái Nguyên: Nhà Xuất bản Đại học Thái Nguyên
- Visual dictionary
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/ɪn
- Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English doublets
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English slang
- American English
- British English
- en:Boxing
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Aviation
- English terms with quotations
- English verbs
- English dated terms
- English intransitive verbs
- English transitive verbs
- English reflexive verbs
- English informal terms
- en:Face
- Aragonese terms inherited from Latin
- Aragonese terms derived from Latin
- Aragonese lemmas
- Aragonese nouns
- Aromanian terms inherited from Latin
- Aromanian terms derived from Latin
- Aromanian lemmas
- Aromanian nouns
- Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Latin
- Franco-Provençal terms derived from Latin
- Franco-Provençal terms with IPA pronunciation
- Franco-Provençal lemmas
- Franco-Provençal nouns
- Franco-Provençal masculine nouns
- frp:Canids
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Kumeyaay lemmas
- Kumeyaay adjectives
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Chinese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Chinese adverbs
- Hokkien adverbs
- Chinese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Hokkien pe̍h-ōe-jī forms
- Navajo terms with IPA pronunciation
- Navajo lemmas
- Navajo nouns
- Romanian terms borrowed from Hungarian
- Romanian terms derived from Hungarian
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Spanish 1-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Dominican Spanish
- Puerto Rican Spanish
- Spanish terms with usage examples
- Tày terms with IPA pronunciation
- Tày lemmas
- Tày verbs