saw
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: sô, IPA(key): /sɔː/
- Homophones: (in some non-rhotic accents): soar, sore
- Rhymes: -ɔː
- (US) enPR: sô, IPA(key): /sɔ/
- (cot–caught merger) enPR: sä, IPA(key): /sɑː/
Audio (US) (file)
Etymology 1
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The noun from Middle English sawe, sawgh, from Old English saga, sagu (“saw”), from Proto-Germanic *sagô, *sagō (“saw”), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- (“to cut”). Cognate with West Frisian seage (“saw”), Dutch zaag (“saw”), German Säge (“saw”), Danish sav (“saw”), Swedish såg (“saw”), Icelandic sög (“saw”), and through Indo-European, with Latin secō (“cut”) and Italian sega (“saw”).
The verb from Middle English sawen, from the noun above.
Noun
saw (plural saws)
- A tool with a toothed blade used for cutting hard substances, in particular wood or metal
- A musical saw.
- A sawtooth wave.
Derived terms
Descendants
- Sranan Tongo: sa
Translations
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Verb
saw (third-person singular simple present saws, present participle sawing, simple past sawed, past participle sawed or sawn)
- (transitive) To cut (something) with a saw.
- Template:RQ:Authorized Version
- They were stoned, they were sawn asunder, were tempted, were slain with the sword: they wandered about in sheepskins and goatskins; being destitute, afflicted, tormented;
- (intransitive) To make a motion back and forth similar to cutting something with a saw.
- The fiddler sawed away at his instrument.
- (intransitive) To be cut with a saw.
- The timber saws smoothly.
- (transitive) To form or produce (something) by cutting with a saw.
- to saw boards or planks (i.e. to saw logs or timber into boards or planks)
- to saw shingles; to saw out a panel
Derived terms
Translations
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Etymology 2
From Middle English sawe, from Old English sagu, saga (“story, tale, saying, statement, report, narrative, tradition”), from Proto-West Germanic *sagā, from Proto-Germanic *sagō, *sagǭ (“saying, story”), from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷe-, *skʷē-, from *sekʷ- (“to follow”). Cognate with Dutch sage (“saga”), German Sage (“legend, saga, tale, fable”), Danish sagn (“legend”), Norwegian soga (“story”), Icelandic saga (“story, tale, history”). More at saga, say.
Noun
saw (plural saws)
- (obsolete) Something spoken; speech, discourse.
- Template:RQ:Mlry MrtArthr1
- And for thy trew sawys, and I may lyve many wynters, there was never no knyght better rewardid […].
- And for your true discourses, and I may live many winters, there was never no knight better rewarded […].
- And for thy trew sawys, and I may lyve many wynters, there was never no knyght better rewardid […].
- Template:RQ:Mlry MrtArthr1
- A saying or proverb.
- 1599, William Shakespeare, As You Like It, Act II Scene VII, lines 152-5.
- And then the justice, / In fair round belly with good capon lined, / With eyes severe and beard of formal cut, / Full of wise saws and modern instances.
- 1902, Charles Robert Ashbee, Masque of the Edwards of England, page 8.
- At his crowning […] the priest in his honour preached on the saw, 'Vox populi, vox Dei.'
- 2017, Andrew Marantz, "Becoming Steve Bannon's Bannon", The New Yorker, Feb 13&20 ed.
- There’s an old saw about Washington, D.C., that staffers in their twenties know more about the minutiae of government than their bosses do.
- (obsolete) Opinion, idea, belief.
- by thy saw ― in your opinion
- commune saw ― common opinion/knowledge
- on no saw ― by no means
- (Can we date this quote by Polychronicon Ranulphi Higden and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- Þe more comoun sawe is þat Remus was i-slawe for he leep ouer þe newe walles of Rome.
- The more common opinion is that Remus was slain for he lept over the new walls of Rome.
- Þe more comoun sawe is þat Remus was i-slawe for he leep ouer þe newe walles of Rome.
- (obsolete) Proposal, suggestion; possibility.
- (Can we date this quote by Earl of Toulouse and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- All they assentyd to the sawe; They thoght he spake reson and lawe.
- (Can we date this quote by Earl of Toulouse and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- (obsolete) Dictate; command; decree.
- (Can we date this quote by Spenser and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- [Love] rules the creatures by his powerful saw.
- (Can we date this quote by Spenser and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
Derived terms
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:saying
Translations
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Etymology 3
Verb
saw
Interjection
saw
Anagrams
Atong (India)
Pronunciation
Adjective
saw
Khasi
< 3 | 4 | 5 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : saw | ||
Numeral
saw
Kurdish
Noun
Scots
Pronunciation
- (Doric and most Southern Scots dialects) IPA(key): /sa/
- (Central and some Southern Scots dialects) IPA(key): /sɔ/
Etymology 1
Verb
saw
- (South Scots) simple past tense of sei
- (Northern and Central) simple past tense of see
Etymology 2
Noun
saw (plural saws)
- A salve.
Zhuang
Pronunciation
- (Standard Zhuang) IPA(key): /θaɯ˨˦/
- Tone numbers: saw1
- Hyphenation: saw
Etymology 1
From Proto-Tai *sɯːᴬ (“writing; book”), from Middle Chinese 書 (MC syo, “writing; book”). Cognate with Lao ສື (sư̄, “letter, writing symbols”), Thai สือ (sʉ̌ʉ).
Noun
saw (1957–1982 spelling səɯ)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Proto-Tai *saɰᴬ (“clear; clean”). Cogante with Thai ใส (sǎi, “clear; transparent”).
Adjective
saw (1957–1982 spelling səɯ)
Etymology 3
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “from 輸?”)
Verb
saw (1957–1982 spelling səɯ)
- to lose
- English 1-syllable words
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- Rhymes:English/ɔː
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