User:Matthias Buchmeier/en-fi-j

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jab {n} /dʒæb/ (quick stab) :: pisto, sohaisu, tökkäys
jab {n} (medical injection) :: ruiske, pistos, piikki
jab {n} (a verbal annoyance) :: piikki, pisto, sivallus
jab {v} (to poke or thrust abruptly) :: tökätä, tökkäistä, survaista
jab {v} (to deliver a quick punch) :: pistää, sohaista
Jabberwock {prop} (fantastical monster) :: Pekoraali
Jabberwocky {prop} (poem) :: Pekoraali, Monkerias
jabiru {n} /ˈdʒæbɪ.ɹuː/ (Jabiru mycteria) :: jabiru
jacana {n} /dʒæˈkɑːnə/ (bird of the family Jacanidae) :: jassana
jacaranda {n} (tree) :: jakaranda
jacaranda {n} (wood) :: jakaranda
jacaranda {n} (trade name) :: jakaranda
jack {n} /dʒæk/ (device for raising and supporting a heavy object) :: tunkki, nosturi
jack {n} (man or men in general) :: jätkä
jack {n} (male animal) :: koiras
jack {n} (playing card) :: sotilas, jätkä, solttu
jack {n} (male ass (the animal)) :: aasiori
jack {n} (surface mounted connector) :: jakki
jack {n} (nautical: small flag at bow of ship) :: rainelippu
jack {n} (nautical: naval ensign) :: laivastolippu
jack {n} (slang: money) :: fyrkka, hynä, massi, paalu
jack {n} (fish in the Carangidae family) :: piikkimakrilli
jack {n} (part of the harpsichord) :: luisti
jack {n} (female ended electrical connector) :: pistorasia
jack {v} (use a jack) :: nostaa tunkilla, tunkata
jack {v} (steal) :: varastaa
jack {v} (to hit a home run) :: lyödä kunnari
jack {n} (knave) SEE: knave ::
jack {n} (freshwater pike) SEE: pike ::
jack {n} (large California rockfish) SEE: rockfish ::
Jack {prop} /dʒæk/ (pet name of John) :: Jussi
jackal {n} /ˈdʒækəl/ (wild canine) :: sakaali
jackal {n} (person who behaves in an opportunistic way) :: liero
jackalope {n} /ˈdʒækəloʊp/ (cross between a jackrabbit and antelope) :: sarvijänis
jackass {n} (male donkey) :: aasi, aasiori
jackass {n} (foolish or stupid person) :: aasi
jackbooted {adj} (authoritarian or oppressive) SEE: authoritarian ::
jackdaw {n} /ˈdʒækˌdɔː/ (Coloeus monedula) :: naakka
jackdaw {n} (Coloeus dauuricus) SEE: Daurian jackdaw ::
jacked {adj} /dʒækt/ (high on drugs or stimulants) :: pilvessä
jacked {adj} (strong and/or muscled) :: lihaksikas, vahva
jacket {n} /ˈd͡ʒæk.ɪt/ (piece of clothing worn on the upper body outside a shirt or blouse) :: takki, pusakka
jacket {n} (piece of a person's suit) :: takki, pikkutakki
jacket {n} (protective or insulating cover) :: päällinen [book]; vaippa [hot water tank, bullet etc.]
jacket {n} (slang: police record) :: rikosrekisteri
jacket {n} (tough outer skin of a baked potato) :: kuori
jacket potato {n} (a baked potato) SEE: baked potato ::
jackfruit {n} (jackfruit tree) :: intianleipäpuu, jakkipuu
jackfruit {n} (the fruit) :: jakkihedelmä
jackhammer {n} (portable percussive drill device) :: katupora
jack-in-the-box {n} (child’s toy) :: vieteriukko
Jack-in-the-pulpit {n} (Arum maculatum) :: aaroninsauva
jack-knife {n} (a compact folding knife) :: linkkuveitsi
jack of all trades {n} (one competent in many endeavors) :: jokapaikanhöylä, tuhattaituri
jack of all trades, master of none {n} (person who has a competent grasp of many skills) :: jokapaikanhöylä, jokapaikan höylä
jack of clubs {n} (playing card) :: ristisotilas
jack of diamonds {n} (playing card) :: ruutusotilas
jack off {v} (jerk off) SEE: jerk off ::
jack of hearts {n} (playing card) :: herttasotilas
jack of spades {n} /dʒæk.əv.speɪdz/ (playing card) :: patasotilas
jack-o'-lantern {n} /ˈdʒæk.oʊˌlæn.tɚn/ (carved pumpkin) :: kurpitsalyhty
jackpot {n} (accumulating money prize pool) :: potti
jackpot {n} (large cash prize) :: jättipotti
jackpot {n} (windfall) :: jättipotti
Jack Russell terrier {n} (dog breed) :: jackrussellinterrieri
jacks {n} /dʒæks/ (pair of jacks) :: jätkäpari
jacks {n} (toilet) :: puusee, veski, vessa
jack shit {pron} ((vulgar) nothing, anything) :: paskaakaan
jackstaff {n} (short spar, at the bows of a ship) :: rainetanko
jackstay {n} (nautical: line etc. to which a safety harness can be clipped) :: elämänlanka
jackstay {n} (diving: line to guide a load or a diver) :: turvaköysi
Jack the Ripper {prop} (19th century murderer) :: Viiltäjä-Jack
Jacob {prop} /ˈd͡ʒeɪkəb/ (one of the sons of Isaac and Rebecca) :: Jaakob
Jacob {prop} (male given name (the standard form)) :: Jaakko
Jacobite {n} /ˈd͡ʒækəbaɪt/ (supporter of the restoration of the Stuart kings) :: jakobiitti
jacquerie {n} /ʒaˈkɹi/ (a violent revolt by peasants) :: talonpoikaiskapina, (in the history of France) jacquerie
jacuzzi {n} /dʒəˈkuːzi/ (jacuzzi) :: poreallas, poreamme
jade {n} /d͡ʒeɪd/ (gem) :: jade
jade {n} (colour) :: jadenvihreä
jade {n} (old horse) :: luuska
jade {n} (woman) :: luuska
jade {v} (to tire, weary or fatigue) :: väsyä, kulua [intr.], väsyttää, kuluttaa [tr.]
Jade {prop} (female given name) :: Jade
jaded {adj} /ˈdʒeɪdɪd/ (Worn out, wearied, or lacking enthusiasm; exhausted) :: kyllästynyt, väsynyt
Jade Emperor {prop} (lord of the Celestial Hierarchy) :: Jadekeisari
jadeite {n} /ˈdʒeɪdaɪt/ (mineral) :: jadeiitti
jaeger {n} (rifle) SEE: rifle ::
jaeger {n} /ˈjeɪɡə/ (seabird) :: kihu
jaeger {n} (hunter's guide) :: metsästysopas
jaeger {n} (soldier) :: jääkäri
jaffa {n} (type of sweet orange) :: jaffa
jaffa {n} (slang: infertile male) :: tuhkamuna
Jaffa {prop} /ˈd͡ʒɑfə/ (a port in western Israel) :: Jaffa
Jaffa cake {n} (small, biscuit-like cake) :: jaffakeksi
Jaffa orange {n} (variety of orange) :: jaffa-appelsiini, jaffa
jagged {adj} /ˈdʒæɡɪd/ (unevenly cut; having the texture of something so cut) :: rosoinen, särmikäs
jaggery {n} (traditional unrefined sugar) :: raakasokeri
jaguar {n} /ˈdʒæɡwɑɹ/ (Panthera onca) :: jaguaari
jaguarundi {n} (wild cat) :: jaguarundi
Jah {prop} (God) SEE: God ::
jail {n} /dʒeɪl/ (place for short-term confinement) :: poliisivankila; putka [colloquial]; vankila [long-term]
jail {n} (confinement) :: vankeus; pidätys [usually short-term, not based on conviction]
jail {n} (dodgeball: area for confinement) :: vankila
jail {v} (imprison) SEE: imprison ::
jailbait {n} /ˈdʒeɪlbeɪt/ (person below the age of consent for sexual activity) :: sakkoliha
jailbreak {n} (escape from prison) :: vankilapako
jail cell {n} (jail cell) SEE: prison cell ::
jailer {n} /ˈd͡ʒeɪlə(ɹ)/ (one who guards inmates) :: vanginvartija
jailkeeper {n} (jailer) SEE: jailer ::
Jain {adj} /dʒeɪn/ (of or pertaining to Jainism) :: jainalainen
Jain {n} (follower of Jainism) :: jainalainen
Jainism {prop} /ˈdʒeɪnɪzm̩/ (religion and philosophy) :: jainalaisuus
Jakarta {prop} /d͡ʒəˈkɑː(ɹ)tə/ (capital of Indonesia) :: Jakarta
Jakobstad {prop} (town and municipality) :: Pietarsaari
Jalalabad {prop} (a city in eastern Afghanistan) :: Jalalabad
jalapeño {n} /ˌhɑ.ləˈpin.joʊ/ (variety of hot chili pepper) :: jalapeno, jalapeño
jalebi {n} :: jalebi
jalopy {n} /dʒəˈlɒ.pi/ (old, dilapidated car) :: kottero
jam {n} /ˈdʒæm/ (sweet mixture of fruit boiled with sugar) :: hillo
jam {n} (blockage, congestion) :: tukos, ruuhka
jam {n} (impromptu informal performance) :: jamit {p}
jam {n} (forceful dunk in basketball) :: donkkaus
jam {n} (difficult situation) :: pula, pinne
jam {v} (to get something stuck in a confined space) :: juuttua
jam {v} (to force something into a space) :: tunkea
jam {v} (to cause congestion or blockage) :: tukkia
jam {v} (to block or confuse a broadcast signal) :: häiritä; tukkia
jam {v} (music: to improvise as a group) :: jammata, jammailla
jam {v} (to injure a finger or toe by sudden compression of its tip) :: iskeä
Jamahiriya {n} (state of the masses (Libya)) :: jamahiriya
Jamaica {prop} /dʒəˈmeɪ.kə/ (country in the Caribbean) :: Jamaika
Jamaican {n} /dʒəˈmeɪkən/ (person of Jamaican descent) :: jamaikalainen, jamaikatar
Jamaican {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Jamaica, the Jamaican people or the Jamaican language) :: jamaikalainen
jamb {n} /dʒæm/ (vertical component that form the side of an opening in a wall) :: pieli
jamboree {n} /ˈdʒæm.bəˌɹiː/ (large party) :: kalaasi
jamboree {n} (rally of Scouts or Guides) :: jamboree
jambul {n} (tree) :: jaavanjambolaani
jambul {n} (fruit) :: jambolaani
James {prop} /d͡ʒeɪmz/ (book of the Bible) :: Jaakobin kirje
James {prop} (one of two Apostles) :: Jaakob
James {prop} (male given name (the standard form)) :: Jaakko
jamesonite {n} (mineral) :: jamesoniitti
jam jar {n} (car) SEE: car ::
jam jar {n} /ˈdʒam ˌdʒɑː/ (container for jam) :: hillopurkki
jammed {adj} (pertaining to something which is stuck) :: jumissa
Jammu and Kashmir {prop} (portion of the territory which is governed by India) :: Jammu ja Kashmir
jammy {adj} /ˈdʒæmi/ (covered in jam) :: hilloinen
jammy {adj} (colloquial: lucky) :: onnekas
Jane {prop} /d͡ʒeɪn/ (feminine form of John) :: Johanna
Jane Doe {n} (female name used in legal documents) :: N.N.
jangle {v} /ˈdʒæŋ.ɡəl/ (to make a metallic sound) :: kalista
jangle {v} (to cause to make a metallic sound) :: kalistaa, kalistella
jangle {v} (to irritate) :: raastaa
jangle {n} (metallic sound) :: kalina
janissary {n} /ˈdʒanɪzəɹi/ (former Turkish soldier) :: janitsaari
janitor {n} /ˈd͡ʒænɪtɚ/ (caretaker) :: huoltomies, talonmies, siivooja, [colloquial] talkkari
janitor {n} (doorman) :: vahtimestari, ovimies, ovenvartija, [dated] portieeri, [colloquial] portsari
Jan Mayen {prop} (Norwegian territory) :: Jan Mayen
Jansenism {n} (doctrine) :: jansenismi
January {prop} /ˈd͡ʒænjuˌɛɹi/ (first month of the Gregorian calendar) :: tammikuu
Janus {prop} /ˈdʒeɪnəs/ (Roman god of doorways, gates and transitions) :: Janus
Janus {prop} (moon of Saturn) :: Janus
Jap {n} /dʒæp/ (offensive term for a Japanese person) :: japsi
Japan {prop} /dʒəˈpæn/ (a country in East Asia) :: Japani
Japanese {adj} /ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/ (of or relating to Japan) :: japanilainen; japaninkielinen
Japanese {n} (person of Japan) :: japanilainen
Japanese {n} (Japanese language) :: japani, japanin kieli
Japanese andromeda {n} (Pieris japonica) :: japaninkellovaivero
Japanese aralia {n} (Fatsia japonica) :: huonearalia
Japanese beetle {n} (species of beetle) :: japaninturilas
Japanese bush warbler {n} (Horornis diphone) :: idänsilkkikerttunen
Japanese cedar {n} (Cryptomeria japonica) :: sugi
Japanese eel {n} (Anguilla japonica) :: japaninankerias, unagi
Japanese encephalitis {n} (viral disease) :: Japanin aivotulehdus
Japanese giant hornet {n} (insect) :: Japanin jättiherhiläinen
Japanese giant salamander {n} (large species of salamander native to Japan) :: japaninjättisalamanteri
Japanese knotweed {n} (Fallopia japonica) :: japanintatar
Japanese lantern {n} (bladder cherry) SEE: bladder cherry ::
Japanese macaque {n} (Macaca fuscata) :: japaninmakaki
Japanese marten {n} (Martes melampus) :: japaninnäätä
Japaneseness {n} (quality of being Japanese) :: japanilaisuus
Japanese slipper {n} (cocktail made from Midori, Cointreau and lemon juice) :: Japanese slipper
Japanese spikenard {n} (Aralia cordata) :: hertta-aralia
Japanese spitz {n} (dog breed) :: japaninpystykorva
Japanese tissue {n} (thin strong paper made from vegetable fibers) :: kozogami-paperi
Japano- {prefix} (Nippo-) SEE: Nippo- ::
Japanologist {n} (one who studies Japanology) :: japanologi
Japanology {n} (the study of Japan) :: japanologia, Japanin tutkimus
Japanophile {n} /dʒəˌpænə(ʊ)ˈfaɪl/ (A person who loves Japan) :: japanofiili
Japanophilia {n} /dʒəˌpænəˈfɪli.ə/ (strong interest in Japan) :: japanofilia
Japanophobia {n} (the fear of Japan or Japanese) :: japanofobia
jape {n} (joke or quip) SEE: joke ::
Japheth {prop} /ˈdʒeɪfɛθ/ (third son of Noah) :: Jaafet
Japonic {prop} /d͡ʒəˈpɒnɪk/ (language family spoken in Japan) :: japanilaiset kielet {p}
Japonic {adj} (of or pertaining to the Japonic language family) :: japanilainen
jar {n} /dʒɑː/ (small, approximately cylindrical container) :: ruukku, tölkki, purkki
jarbua terapon {n} (Terapon jarbua) :: tiikeriahven
jargon {n} /ˈdʒɑɹ.ɡən/ (technical terminology unique to a particular subject) :: jargon, ammattikieli
jargon {n} (language characteristic of a particular group) :: slangi, jargon, ammattikieli
jargon {n} (incomprehensible speech) :: mongerrus, siansaksa
jarl {n} /jɑɹl/ (medieval Scandinavian nobleman, especially in Norway and Denmark) :: jaarli
jarovization {n} (certain treatment of seeds or bulbs, see also: vernalization) :: jarovisaatio
jasmine {n} /ˈdʒæzmɪn/ (plant of genus Jasminum) :: jasmiini
jasmine {n} (perfume) :: jasmiini
jasmine {n} (colour) :: jasmiini
Jasmine {prop} (female given name) :: Jasmin
jasmine rice {n} (fragrant rice) :: jasmiiniriisi
jasmine tea {n} (Chinese tea) :: jasmiinitee
jasper {n} /ˈdʒæspə/ (precious stone) :: jaspis
Jasper {prop} (male given name; one of the Magi) SEE: Caspar ::
jaundice {n} /ˈdʒɔndɪs/ (morbid condition) :: keltaisuus, keltatauti, ikterus
jaundice {v} (affect with jaundice; prejudice) :: sairastaa keltatautia [to be affected by jaundice]; mennä vihreäksi kateudesta [to turn green due to envy]
jaundiced {adj} /ˈd͡ʒɔːndɪst/ (affected with jaundice) :: keltatautinen
jaundiced {adj} (prejudiced, envious) :: epäluuloinen, ennakkoluuloinen
jauntily {adv} /ˈdʒɑn.tɪ.li/ (in an airy, showy, or affected manner) :: leuhkasti
jauntily {adv} (in a dapper or stylish manner) :: leuhkasti
jauntily {adv} (in an ostentatiously self-confident manner) :: leuhkasti
jaunty {adj} /ˈdʒɔːn.ti/ (airy, showy, or affected) :: leuhka, kopea
jaunty {adj} (dapper or stylish) :: tyylikäs, leuhka
jaunty {adj} (ostentatiously self-confident) :: itsevarma, leuhka
Java {prop} /ˈdʒɑːvə/ (island of Indonesia) :: Jaava
Java {prop} (programming language) :: Java
Javanese {n} /dʒɑː.vəˈniːz/ (person) :: jaavalainen
Javanese {prop} (language) :: jaava, jaavan kieli
Javan rhinoceros {n} (Rhinoceros sondaicus) :: jaavansarvikuono
Javan tiger {n} (Panthera sondaica) :: jaavantiikeri
Java sparrow {n} (Java sparrow) :: riisipeippo, riisilintu
javelin {n} /ˈdʒævlɪn/ (spear used as a weapon) :: keihäs, heittokeihäs
javelin {n} (spear used in athletic competition) :: keihäs
javelin throw {n} (athletic event where a javelin is thrown) :: keihäänheitto
jaw {n} /d͡ʒɔ/ (bone of the jaw) :: leukaluu, leuka
jaw {n} (bone itself with the teeth and covering) :: leuka
jaw {n} (one of a pair of opposing parts for grasping or crushing anything between them) :: leuka
jawan {n} /dʒəˈwɑːn/ (infantryman, soldier) :: sotapoika, sotilas
jawbone {n} (bone of the lower jaw) :: alaleuanluu, leukaluu
jawbone {n} (any of the bones in the jaw) :: leuan luu
jawbone {v} (to persuade) :: puhua ympäri, taivutella
jawbreaking {adj} :: hankala lausua
jaw-dropping {adj} /ˈd͡ʒɔː ˌdɹɒpɪŋ/ (causing great awe or surprise) :: ällistyttävä, leuat loksauttava
jaw-droppingly {adv} (in a jaw-dropping manner) :: ällistyttävästi
jawline {n} (study of relationships among countries) :: leukalinja
jay {n} /dʒeɪ/ (bird) :: närhi
jay {n} (name of the letter J, j) :: jii
jazz {n} /d͡ʒæz/ (musical art form) :: jazz, jatsi
jazz {v} (to play jazz music) :: soittaa jazzia, jatsata
jazz {v} (to dance to jazz music) :: jatsata
jazz band {n} (group of musicians who play jazz music) :: jazz-yhtye
jazz up {v} (to make gaudy and bright) :: piristää
jazzy {adj} /ˈdʒæzi/ (in the style of jazz) :: jatsahtava
jazzy {adj} (flashy or showy) :: sähäkkä
J-drama {n} (dorama) SEE: dorama ::
jealous {adj} /ˈdʒɛləs/ (suspecting rivalry in love; fearful of being replaced, in position or in affection) :: mustasukkainen
jealous {adj} (protective, guarding; careful in the protection of something one has or appreciates) :: mustasukkainen
jealous {adj} (envious; feeling resentful of someone for a perceived advantage, material or otherwise) :: kateellinen
jealously {adv} (jealously) :: mustasukkaisesti, kateellisesti
jealousy {n} /ˈdʒɛləsi/ (jealous attitude (e.g. fear of infidelity)) :: mustasukkaisuus
jealousy {n} (a resentment towards someone for a perceived advantage or superiority they hold) :: kateus
jeans {n} /d͡ʒiːnz/ (denim trousers) :: farmarihousut {p}, farkut {p}
jeans jacket {n} (type of jacket) :: farkkutakki
Jeddah {prop} (city in Saudi Arabia) :: Jedda
Jediism {prop} (minor modern religion) :: jedismi
Jedi mind trick {n} (mental feat) :: jeditemppu
jeep {n} /dʒiːp/ (vehicle) :: jeeppi
Jeep {n} (Jeep) SEE: jeep ::
jeer {n} /dʒɪə/ (mocking remark) :: pilkka
jeer {v} (to scoff or mock) :: pilkata, ilkkua
jeer {n} (nautical: assemblage for hoisting yards) :: taljasto
jefe {n} (business boss) :: pomo
Jehovah {prop} (Yahweh) SEE: Yahweh ::
Jehovah {prop} /dʒəˈhoʊvə/ (transliteration of the Masoretic vocalization of the Tetragrammaton) :: Jehova
Jehovah {n} (Jehovah's Witness) SEE: Jehovah's Witness ::
Jehovah's Witness {n} (member of the Jehovah's Witnesses) :: Jehovan todistaja
Jehovah's Witnesses {prop} (denomination) :: Jehovan todistajat
jehu {n} (colloquial term for driver) :: suhari
jejunum {n} /dʒiːˈdʒuːnəm/ (central of the three divisions of the small intestine) :: tyhjäsuoli
jellify {v} (to turn into a jelly) :: hyytelöityä
jellify {v} (to make into a jelly) :: hyytelöidä
Jello {n} (A dessert made by boiling gelatin in water) :: hyytelö
jelly {n} /ˈd͡ʒɛl.i/ (dessert) :: hyytelö
jelly {n} (sweet gelatinous substance derived from fruit juices and pectin) :: hillo
jelly {n} (jam) :: hillo
jelly {n} (sieved jam) :: marmeladi
jelly {n} (meat dish) :: aladobi
jelly {n} (a jellyfish) :: meduusa
jelly {v} (to wiggle like jelly) :: tytistä
jelly {v} (to make jelly) :: hyytelöidä
jelly bean {n} (small bean-shaped chewy candy) :: jelly bean
jellyfish {n} /ˈdʒɛliˌfɪʃ/ (aquatic animal) :: meduusa
jelly fungus {n} (fungus) :: hytykkä [more specifically Tremella]
jellylike {adj} (resembling a jelly) :: hyytelömäinen
jellyroll {n} (cylindrical cake) SEE: Swiss roll ::
jelly tooth {n} (Pseudohydnum gelatinosum) SEE: toothed jelly fungus ::
Jemima {prop} (female given name) :: Jemina
jemmy {v} (cram) SEE: cram ::
je ne sais quoi {n} /ˌʒə nə seɪ ˈkwɑ/ (indefinable quality that makes something distinctive) :: se jokin, en-tiedä-mikä
jenever {n} (spirit) :: genever
Jenga {prop} (game) :: huojuva torni
jenny {n} (female of donkey) SEE: she-ass ::
jenny {n} (device for spinning) SEE: spinning jenny ::
Jenny {prop} /ˈd͡ʒɛni/ (female given name) :: Jenni
jenny-ass {n} (female donkey) SEE: she-ass ::
Jensenism {prop} (belief) :: jensenismi
jeopardise {v} (jeopardize) SEE: jeopardize ::
jeopardize {v} (put in jeopardy) :: vaarantaa, saattaa vaaraan
jeopardy {n} /ˈd͡ʒɛpɚdi/ (danger of loss, harm, or failure) :: vaara
jerboa {n} (small rodent) :: jerbo
jeremiad {n} /ˌdʒɛɹ.əˈmaɪ.əd/ (long speech or prose work) :: valitusvirsi, vuodatus, jeremiadi
Jeremiah {prop} (biblical prophet) :: Jeremia
Jeremiah {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Jeremia
Jeremiah {prop} (male given name) :: Jeremias
Jeremy {prop} (Jeremiah) SEE: Jeremiah ::
Jericho {prop} (city) :: Jeriko
jerk {n} /d͡ʒɝk/ (sudden, uncontrolled movement) :: nytkähdys, säpsähdys
jerk {n} (quick, often unpleasant tug or shake) :: nykäisy, nykäys, kiskaisu
jerk {n} (dull or stupid person) :: tomppeli, toope
jerk {n} (unlikable person) :: paskiainen, ääliö, idiootti, mulkku [vulgar]
jerk {n} (physics: rate of change in acceleration) :: nykäys, kiihtyvyyden muutos
jerk {v} (intransitive: to make a sudden uncontrolled movement) :: nytkähtää, heilahtaa
jerk {v} (transitive: to give a quick, often unpleasant tug or shake) :: nytkäyttää, heilauttaa, heilahduttaa, tönäistä
jerk {v} (to cure by cutting into strips and drying) :: kuivata, valmistaa kuivalihaa
jerk off {v} (to masturbate) :: runkata, vetää käteen
jerkoff {n} (wanker) SEE: wanker ::
jerky {n} /ˈdʒɝki/ (Lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun) :: kuivaliha
Jerry {n} (German) SEE: German ::
jerry-built {adj} (built cheaply) :: juosten kustu
jerrycan {n} /ˈd͡ʒɛɹiˌkæn/ (pressed-steel fuel container) :: jerrykannu
jersey {n} /ˈdʒɜːzi/ (garment knitted from wool, worn over the upper body) :: villapaita, villapusero, villatakki
jersey {n} (shirt worn by a member of an athletic team) :: pelipaita
jersey {n} (type of fabric knit) :: jersey, jerseyneulos
Jersey {prop} /ˈdʒəːzi/ (cattle) :: jerseyrotu
Jersey {prop} (earldom) :: Jersey
Jerusalem {prop} /d͡ʒəˈɹuːsələm/ (city) :: Jerusalem
Jerusalem artichoke {n} (plant and tuber) :: maa-artisokka, mukula-artisokka
Jerusalem oak {n} (epazote) SEE: epazote ::
Jesse {prop} /ˈd͡ʒɛ.si/ (biblical father of David) :: Iisai
Jesse {prop} (male given name) :: Jesse
Jessica {prop} /ˈdʒɛsɪkə/ (a female given name) :: Jessika
jest {n} /dʒɛst/ (joke) :: pila, vitsi
jest {n} (target of a joke) :: naurunaihe, vitsi
jest {v} (to tell a joke) :: vitsailla
jester {n} /ˈdʒɛs.tɚ/ (one who jests) :: vitsailija, vitsiniekka
jester {n} (person who amused a medieval court) SEE: court jester ::
Jesuit {n} /ˈdʒɛz(j)uɪt/ (member of the Society of Jesus) :: jesuiitta
Jesus {prop} /ˈdʒiːzəs/ (the Christian Messiah) :: Jeesus
Jesus {interj} (expletive) :: jösses, jestas
Jesus Christ {prop} /ˌd͡ʒiːzəs ˈkɹaɪst/ (Jesus of Nazareth) :: Jeesus Kristus
jet {n} /dʒɛt/ (stream of fluid) :: suihku
jet {n} (spout or nozzle) :: suutin
jet {n} (engine) :: suihkumoottori
jet {n} (carburetor part) :: suutin
jet {v} (to spray with liquid, to gush, to spurt) :: purskauttaa [once], purskuttaa [repeatedly]
jet {n} (coal) :: gagaatti
jet {n} (jet plane) SEE: jet plane ::
jet-black {adj} (of the blackest black) SEE: pitch-black ::
jet-black {n} (the blackest black) :: pikimusta, sysimusta
jet engine {n} (an engine that develops thrust by ejecting a jet, especially a jet of gaseous combustion products) :: suihkumoottori
jet fighter {n} (fighter aircraft with one or more jet engines) :: suihkuhävittäjä
jet fuel {n} (type of fuel) :: lentopetroli
jet fuel {n} (type of alcohol) :: pontikka
jet lag {n} (physical condition) :: aikaerorasitus, aikaero
jet pack {n} (Equipment worn on the back for vertical thrust) :: rakettireppu
jet plane {n} (an airplane that is powered by a jet engine) :: suihkukone, suihkulentokone
jetsam {n} /ˈd͡ʒɛtsəm/ (jetsam) :: ajelehtiva hylkytavara
jet set {n} (wealthy people who travel for pleasure) :: suihkuseurapiiri
jetset {adj} (Of or pertaining to the jet set) :: jetset-, suihkuseurapiiri-
jet ski {n} (small motorized water craft) :: vesiskootteri
jet stream {n} (air current) :: suihkuvirtaus
jettison {n} /ˈdʒɛɾɪsn̩/ (collectively, items that have been or are about to be ejected from a boat or balloon) :: painolasti
jettison {v} (to eject from a boat) :: heittää yli laidan
jetty {n} (wharf) SEE: wharf ::
jetty {n} (pier) SEE: pier ::
jetty {n} /ˈdʒɛti/ (structure to influence currents or protect a harbor or beach) :: aallonmurtaja
jetty {n} (architecture) :: uloke
jeunesse dorée {n} (rich and fashionable young people) :: yläluokan nuoriso, kultainen nuoriso
Jew {n} /dʒuː/ (person of the Jewish faith) :: juutalainen
Jew {n} (member or descendent of the Jewish people) :: juutalainen
jewel {n} /ˈdʒuːəl/ (gemstone) :: jalokivi, korukivi [semiprecious]
jewel {n} (valuable object for ornamentation) :: koru
jewel {n} (anything precious or valuable) :: helmi
jewel {n} (bearing for a pivot in watch) :: kivi
jewel box {n} (box for storing jewels) :: korurasia
jewel box {n} (plastic container for optical disc) :: CD-levyn kotelo
jeweler {n} /ˈdʒu(ə)lɚ/ (a person whose job is making, repairing or selling jewelry) :: koruseppä, kultaseppä
jeweler's {n} (jeweler's) SEE: jeweller's ::
jeweller {n} (jeweller) SEE: jeweler ::
jeweller's {n} (a shop that sells jewellery) :: koruliike, kultasepänliike
jewellery {n} /ˈdʒuːəlɹi/ (personal ornamentation) :: korut {p}
Jewess {n} (female Jew) :: juutalaisnainen
Jewish {adj} (Yiddish) SEE: Yiddish ::
Jewish {adj} /ˈdʒuː.ɪʃ/ (of or relating to a Jew or Jews, their ethnicity, religion or culture) :: juutalainen
Jewish Autonomous Oblast {prop} (Jewish autonomous oblast in Russia) :: Juutalaisten autonominen alue
Jewishness {n} :: juutalaisuus
Jewry {n} /ˈdʒuːɹi/ (Jews in general, the Jewish population of a locale) :: juutalaiset {p}
Jewry {n} (the land of Jews (obsolete)) SEE: Judea ::
Jew's-ear {n} (fungus Auricularia auricula-judae) :: juudaksenkorva
Jew's harp {n} (musical instrument) :: munniharppu
Jezebel {prop} /ˈdʒɛzəˌbɛl/ (Biblical character Jezebel) :: Isebel
Jezebel {n} (an immoral woman) :: lutka, lunttu
Jägerbomb {n} /ˈjeɪɡɚˌbɑm/ (cocktail of Jägermeister and Red Bull) :: jekkupommi
Jharkhand {prop} /ˈd͡ʒɑː(ɹ)kənd/ (state in eastern India) :: Jharkhand
Jiantizi {prop} (Simplified Chinese) SEE: Simplified Chinese ::
jianzhi {n} (Chinese paper cutting) :: jianzhi
jib {n} /dʒɪb/ (triangular staysail) :: fokka
jib {n} (any of a variety of triangular sails) :: keulapurje
jib {n} (projecting arm of a crane) :: puomi, jigi
jib boom {n} (spar attached to the outboard) :: liivaripuomi
Jicarilla {prop} (Jicarilla language) :: jicarilla
jiffy {n} /ˈd͡ʒɪ.fi/ (very short, unspecified length of time) :: tuokio {n}
jig {n} /d͡ʒɪɡ/ (type of fishing lure) :: jigi
jig {n} (mechanical device) :: pidin, penkki, jigi
jigaboo {n} (offensive term for black person) :: laku
jigaboo {n} (offensive term for dark-skinned person) :: muku
jig borer {n} (machine tool) :: tarkkuusporakone
jiggery-pokery {n} /ˌdʒɪɡ.ɚ.iˈpoʊ.kɚ.i/ (trickery or misrepresentation) :: hämäys
jiggle {v} /ˈdʒɪɡəl/ (To shake something gently) :: heiluttaa, hytkyttää
jiggle {v} (To shake, rattle, or wiggle) :: heilua, hytkyä, hölskyä, hyllyä
jigsaw {n} (A saw with fine teeth and a narrow blade) :: lehtisaha, kuviosaha
jigsaw {n} (jigsaw puzzle) SEE: jigsaw puzzle ::
jigsaw puzzle {n} (type of puzzle) :: palapeli
jihad {n} /dʒɪˈhɑːd/ (holy war undertaken by Muslims) :: jihad
jihad {n} (aggressive campaign) :: pyhä sota
jihad {n} (personal spiritual struggle) :: kilvoittelu
jihadist {n} (one who participates in a jihad) :: jihadisti
Jilin {prop} /d͡ʒiːˈlɪn/ (province of China) :: Jilin
jilt {n} /dʒɪlt/ (woman who jilts a lover) :: petollinen nainen
jilt {v} (to jilt) :: pettää
Jim Crow law {n} (racially segregating law) :: rotuerottelulaki
jimsonweed {n} (Datura stramonium) :: hulluruoho
Jinan {prop} /ˈd͡ʒiːˌnɑːn/ (sub-provincial city in eastern China) :: Jinan
jingle {n} /ˈdʒɪŋɡəl/ (sound) :: kilinä, helinä
jingle {n} (short tune or verse) :: mainossävel, ralli, laulelma, jinkku
jingle {v} (to make a noise of metal or glass clattering against itself) :: kilistä, helistä
jingle {v} (to cause to make a noise of metal or glass clattering against itself) :: kilistää, helistää
jingle bell {n} (bell) :: kulkunen, tiuku
jingoism {n} (chauvinism) SEE: chauvinism ::
jingoism {n} /ˈdʒɪŋɡəʊɪz(ə)m/ (extreme patriotism in the form of aggressive foreign policy) :: yltiöisänmaallisuus
jingoism {n} (jingoistic attitude, comment, etc.) :: yltiöisänmaallisuus
jingoist {n} (chauvinist) SEE: chauvinist ::
jingoist {adj} (extremely supportive of warlike foreign policy) :: sotahullu
jingoistic {adj} /ˌdʒɪŋ.ɡəʊˈɪst.ɪk/ (overly patriotic or nationalistic) :: kansalliskiihkoinen
jinn {n} /d͡ʒɪn/ (spirit) :: džinni, djinni, jinni
jinx {n} /dʒɪŋks/ (A hex; an evil spell) :: kirous
jinx {n} (A person or thing supposed to bring bad luck) :: pahan onnen tuoja, pahanilmanlintu
jinx {v} (To cast a spell on) :: kirota
jinx {v} (To bring bad luck to) :: olla pahanilmanlintu
jird {n} :: jirdi
jitter {n} /ˈdʒɪt.ə(ɹ)/ (nervous action; a tic) :: nykiminen
jitter {n} (state of nervousness; the jitters) :: jännitys
jitter {n} (telecommunications: abrupt and unwanted variation of signal characteristics) :: huojunta, värinä, jitter
jive {v} /ˈdʒaɪv/ (be deceptive) :: hämätä
jive {v} (dance) :: tanssia
jive {n} (deceptive talk) :: pötypuhe, hölynpöly
jizz {n} /ˈdʒɪz/ (slang: sperm) :: mälli
jizz {v} (slang: sperm) :: ejakuloida
JLPT {prop} (Japanese language proficiency test) :: JLPT
Joachim {prop} /ˈdʒoʊ.ə.kɪm/ (male given name) :: Jaakkima, Aki
Joan {prop} (female given name) SEE: Jane ::
Joanna {prop} (cognates of the given name) SEE: Jane ::
Joanna {prop} /ˌdʒoʊˈænə/ (biblical follower of Jesus) :: Johanna
job {n} /d͡ʒɒb/ (task) :: tehtävä, työ
job {n} (economic role for which a person is paid) :: työ
job {n} (plastic surgery) :: leikkaus
job {n} (computing: task(s) carried out in batch mode) :: erä
job {v} (to do odd jobs) :: tehdä keikkatöitä, tehdä pätkätöitä, keikkailla
job {v} (to work as a jobber) :: jobata
job {v} (wrestling: to take the loss) :: hävitä
job {v} (to speculate) :: jobata
job {v} (to subcontract) :: pilkkoa
Job {prop} /dʒəʊb/ (book of the Bible) :: Job {m}
Job {prop} (biblical and qur'anic character) :: Job {m}
job action {n} (workplace protest) SEE: industrial action ::
job center {n} (agency) :: työvoimatoimisto
job description {n} :: työnkuva, toimenkuva, työnkuvaus, toimenkuvaus
job fair {n} (event) :: rekrytointimessut {p}
job-hopping {n} (suddenly or frequently changing jobs) :: työpaikkashoppailu
job interview {n} (interview attended by a job applicant) :: työhaastattelu
jobless {adj} (lacking employment) SEE: unemployed ::
joblessness {n} (unemployment) :: työttömyys
job satisfaction {n} (contentment that employees derive from their work) :: työtyytyväisyys
jobseeker {n} (person seeking employment) :: työnhakija
Job's tears {n} (Coix lacryma-jobi) :: jobinkyynelheinä
job title {n} (designation of a post) :: tehtävänimike
jock {n} (athlete) :: urheilija
jock {n} (jockstrap) SEE: jockstrap ::
jockey {n} /ˈdʒɒki/ (one who rides racehorses competitively) :: jockey, laukkaratsastaja
jock itch {n} (fungal infection of the groin) :: nivussilsa
jock strap {n} (jockstrap) SEE: jockstrap ::
jockstrap {n} (an athletic supporter) :: alasuojus, munasuojat [slang] {p}
jocose {adj} /dʒəˈkoʊs/ (given to jest) :: vekkuli
jocular {adj} /ˈdʒɑkjəlɚ/ (humorous, amusing, joking) :: hilpeä, leikkisä, vitsikäs
jodhpurs {n} /ˈdʒɒdpəz/ (flared riding trousers of heavy cloth) :: pussihousut {p}
Joe {n} /dʒoʊ/ (stereotypical male given name) :: Tauno
Joe Average {n} (hypothetical average or generic individual) :: Pihtiputaan mummo, Matti Meikäläinen
Joe Bloggs {prop} (A personification of the general public) :: Matti Meikäläinen
Joel {prop} /ˈdʒoʊəl/ (book of the Bible) :: Joel
Joel {prop} (male given name) :: Joel
Joensuu {prop} (city) :: Joensuu
Joe Public {prop} (a hypothetical average or generic member of the public) :: Pihtiputaan mummo
joey {n} /ˈd͡ʒoʊ.i/ (kangaroo joey) :: kengurunpoikanen
jog {n} /dʒɑɡ/ (energetic trot) :: hölkkä
jog {v} (to push or jerk slightly) :: tönäistä
jog {v} (to shake, stir or rouse) :: ravistella [shake]; hämmentää [stir]
jog {v} (to move in an energetic trot) :: hölkätä, jolkuttaa
jog {v} (to cause to move at an energetic trot) :: juoksuttaa
jog {v} (to straighten stacks of paper) :: suoristaa pinkka
jogging {n} /ˈdʒɑ.ɡɪŋ/ (action of the verb "to jog") :: (muistin) virkistäminen
jogging {n} (form of exercise) :: hölkkä, lenkkeily
Johannesburg {prop} (a city in South Africa) :: Johannesburg
John {prop} /dʒɑn/ (male given name) :: Juhana, Juhani, Juha
John {prop} (biblical persons) :: Johannes
John {prop} (fourth gospel) :: Johanneksen evankeliumi
John {prop} (one of the epistles of John) :: Johanneksen kirje
John Doe {prop} (male name used in legal documents) :: N.N.
John Doe {n} (any unknown or anonymous male person) :: Matti Meikäläinen
John Dory {n} (edible marine fish) :: pietarinkala
John Lennon glasses {n} (pair of eyeglasses/spectacles with round lenses) :: John Lennon-rillit
Johnny-come-lately {n} /ˌdʒɑːni.kʌmˈleɪtli/ (newcomer) :: keltanokka, märkäkorva
John the Baptist {prop} (biblical prophet) :: Johannes Kastaja
joie de vivre {n} /ˌʒwɑ də ˈviv(ɹə)/ (enjoyment of living, zest for life) :: elämänilo, elämänhalu
join {n} /ˈdʒɔɪn/ (an intersection of piping or wiring; an interconnect) :: liitos, yhteys
join {n} (an intersection of data) :: liitos
join {v} (to combine more than one item into one; to put together) :: liittää
join {v} (to come together; to meet) :: kohdata
join {v} (to come into the company of) :: liittyä
join {v} (to become a member of) :: liittyä
joined at the hip {adj} (closely connected, as in an intimate friendship) :: seurusteleva
joiner {n} /ˈdʒɔɪnɚ/ (maker of wooden furniture) :: puuseppä, hienopuuseppä
joiner {n} (thing that joins) :: liitin, sovitin
joint {adj} /dʒɔɪnt/ (done by two or more people or organisations working together) :: yhteinen, yhteis-
joint {n} (joint with freedom to rotate) :: nivel
joint {n} (rigid joint) :: liitos, liitoskohta
joint {n} (part of the body where bones join) :: nivel
joint {n} (point of a rigid joint, means of joining in carpentry) :: liitos
joint {n} (geologic joint) :: rako
joint {n} (business) :: mesta, baari
joint {n} (prison) :: linna
joint {n} (marijuana cigarette) :: jointti
joint {v} (to unite by a joint or joints; to fit together; to prepare so as to fit together) :: niveltää, liittää; sovittaa yhteen [to fit together]; tehdä liitos [to prepare to fit together]
joint {v} (to join; connect; unite; combine) :: niveltää, liittää, yhdistää
joint {v} (to provide with a joint or joints) :: niveltää
joint {v} (to fit as if by joints) :: niveltyä, liittyä, sopia yhteen
joint {v} (to separate the joints) SEE: disjoint ::
joint custody {n} (arrangement in both parents have the custody of a child) :: yhteishuoltajuus
jointer {n} (tool in woodwork) :: saumaushöylä, saumahöylä
jointer {n} (pointing-trowel) SEE: pointing-trowel ::
join the club {phrase} (expression of sympathy) :: tervetuloa kerhoon
joint lock {n} (combat technique) :: nivellukko
jointly {adv} (together) :: yhteisesti, yhdessä
joint-stock company {n} (company with transferable ownership and limited shareholder liability) :: osakeyhtiö
joint-stock company {n} (company with transferable ownership and unlimited shareholder liability) :: avoin yhtiö
joint venture {n} (a cooperative business partnership) :: yhteisyritys, yhteishanke, työyhteenliittymä
joist {n} /dʒɔɪst/ (piece of timber) :: vasa
joist {v} (to furnish with joists) :: vasoittaa
joke {n} /dʒoʊk/ (amusing story) :: vitsi, pila, [dated] kasku, [slang] läppä
joke {n} (something said or done for amusement) :: pila, kuje, kepponen
joke {v} (do for amusement) :: vitsailla, pilailla
joker {n} (jester) SEE: fool ::
joker {n} /ˈdʒoʊkɚ/ (person who makes jokes) :: vitsiniekka, vitsailija
joker {n} (playing card) :: jokeri
jolly {adj} (jovial) SEE: jovial ::
Jolly Roger {n} /ˌdʒɒli ˈɹɒdʒə/ (traditional flag used on pirate ships) :: merirosvolippu
jolt {v} /dʒoʊlt/ (to push or shake) :: ravistaa, täristää
jolt {v} (to deal a blow to) :: lyödä, täräyttää
jolt {v} (to shock into taking action) :: tönäistä, töniä
jolt {v} (to shock emotionally) :: järkyttää
jolt {v} (to shake, move with a series of jerks) :: heilahdella, vaappua
jolt {n} (an act of jolting) :: tärinä, tärähdys
jolt {n} (a surprise or shock) :: järkytys, shokki
Jonah {prop} /ˈdʒoʊnə/ (given name) :: Joona, Joonas
Jonah {prop} (prophet) :: Joona {m}
Jonah {prop} (Biblical: a book of the Old Testament) :: Joona
Jonah {prop} (tenth sūra of the Qurʾān) :: Joona {m}
Jonathan {prop} /ˈdʒɑnəθən/ (biblical character) :: Jonatan
Jonathan {prop} (male given name) :: Joonatan
Jones {prop} /d͡ʒoʊnz/ (surnames derived from the equivalents of "John") :: Jussila, Jussilainen, Juhola
Jordan {prop} /ˈdʒɔːdən/ (country) :: Jordania
Jordan {prop} (river) :: Jordan
Jordanian {n} /d͡ʒɔɹˈdeɪniən/ (person) :: jordanialainen
Jordanian {adj} (of, from, or pertaining to Jordan or the Jordanian people) :: jordanialainen
joseki {n} (a studied and standardized sequence of moves in game of Go) :: joseki
Joseph {prop} /ˈd͡ʒoʊsəf/ (favorite son of Jacob) :: Joosef
Joseph {prop} (husband of Virgin Mary) :: Joosef
Joseph {prop} (12th sura of the Qur'an) :: Joosefin suura
Joseph {prop} (Joseph of Arimathea) :: Joosef Arimatialainen
Joseph {prop} (male given name) :: Jooseppi
Josephine {prop} /ˈdʒəʊ.zə.fiːn/ (feminine form of Joseph) :: Josefiina
Joshua {prop} /ˈd͡ʒɒʃuːə/ (book of the Bible) :: Joosua
Joshua {prop} (male given name) :: Joosua
joskin {n} (yokel) SEE: country bumpkin ::
joss paper {n} (sheet of paper used as a burnt offering) :: joss-paperi
joss stick {n} (incense stick) :: suitsuke
jostle {v} /ˈdʒɑ.səl/ (bump into or brush against while in motion) :: törmätä
jostle {v} (move through by pushing and shoving) :: tunkea
jostle {v} (contend or vie in order to acquire something) :: tavoitella
jot {n} /dʒɑt/ (iota) :: hitunen, hiven
jot {v} (to write quickly) :: sutaista
jotun {n} /ˈjəʊtʊn/ (member of a race of giants) :: jotuni
joule {n} /dʒuːl/ (derived unit of energy, work and heat) :: joule
journal {n} /ˈdʒɝ.nəɫ/ (diary or daily record) :: päiväkirja [person], diaari [office correspondence], loki, lokikirja [vessel], päivyri
journal {n} (newspaper or magazine) :: erikoisaikakauslehti, tiedejulkaisu, kausijulkaisu
journal {n} (computing: a chronological record of changes made to a database or other system) :: loki
journal {n} (engineering: part of a shaft or axle that rests on bearings) :: akselintappi
journalism {n} /ˈdʒɜːn(ə)lɪzəm/ (activity or profession of being a journalist) :: journalismi
journalist {n} /ˈdʒɝnəlɪst/ (one whose occupation or profession is journalism) :: lehtimies, toimittaja, journalisti
journalist {n} (reporter) :: toimittaja, reportteri, journalisti
journey {n} /ˈd͡ʒɝni/ (trip, a voyage) :: matka, reissu
journey {n} (process or progression likened to a journey) :: matka, kulku
journey {v} (to travel, to make a trip or voyage) :: matkustaa, matkata, kulkea
journeyman {n} /ˈdʒɝnimən/ (tradesman who has served an apprenticeship) :: kisälli
jovial {adj} /ˈdʒəʊ.vɪ.əl/ (cheerful and good-humoured, see also: jolly; merry) :: lupsakka, veikeä
jowl {n} /dʒaʊl/ (jaw) :: alaleuka, leuka
jowl {n} (fold of flesh) :: leukanahka
joy {n} /dʒɔɪ/ (feeling of happiness) :: ilo, riemu
Joycean {adj} /ˈdʒɔɪsɪ.ən/ (pertaining to James Joyce or his writings) :: joycelainen
joyful {adj} /ˈdʒɔɪfəl/ (feeling or causing joy) :: iloinen
joyfulness {n} (state of being joyful) :: iloisuus
joylessness {n} (lack of joy) :: ilottomuus
joyous {adj} /d͡ʒɔɪəs/ (full of joy; happy) :: iloinen, riemukas, onnellinen
joypad {n} (controller) :: peliohjain
joyride {n} /ˈdʒɔɪˌɹaɪd/ (instance of driving a motor vehicle in a carefree or reckless manner) :: hurjastelu
joyride {n} (dated: ride taken for enjoyment) :: huviajelu, autoretki
joyride {v} (to take a joyride) :: hurjastella
joystick {n} (mechanical control device) :: sauvaohjain, ohjainsauva; [colloquial] ilotikku, joystick
J-pop {n} (Japanese pop music) :: J-pop, japsipoppi, japanilainen pop
Juba {prop} (capital of South Sudan) :: Juba
jubilant {adj} /ˈdʒu.bə.lənt/ (In a state of elation) :: riemuitseva, riemukas
jubilantly {adv} /ˈdʒuː.bɪ.lənt.li/ (with jubilation or triumph) :: riemukkaasti, riemuiten
jubilee {n} /dʒuːbɪˈliː/ (special anniversary) :: hääpäivä [of wedding]; -vuotisjuhla [general]
jubilee {n} (time of celebration or rejoicing) :: juhlapäivä, juhlan aika
Juche {n} /dʒuːˈtʃeɪ/ (North Korean self-reliance state ideology) :: juche-aate
Judaism {prop} /ˈdʒuːdeɪ.ɪzəm/ (world religion) :: juutalaisuus
Judas {prop} /ˈdʒuːdəs/ (one of the Apostles) :: Juudas
Judas {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Juudas
Judas {n} (traitor) :: Juudas
Judas Iscariot {prop} (disciple of Jesus) :: Juudas Iskariot
judder {n} /ˈdʒʌdɚ/ (a spasmodic shaking) :: kouristus, kouristelu; vavahtelu
judder {v} (to spasm or shake violently) :: kouristella; vavahdella
Jude {prop} /ˈdʒuːd/ (book of the Bible) :: Juudas
Judea {prop} /dʒuˈdiːə/ (Judea) :: Juudea
Judeophobia {n} (fear or hatred of Jews) :: juutalaisviha
judge {n} /d͡ʒʌd͡ʒ/ (public judicial official) :: tuomari
judge {n} (someone deciding another's fate) :: tuomari
judge {n} (sports official) :: tuomari, erotuomari
judge {n} (someone with valued opinions) :: tuntija, asiantuntija
judge {v} (to sit in judgment on, pass sentence on) :: tuomita, arvioida
judge {v} (to sit in judgment on, act as judge) :: tuomita
judge {v} (to form an opinion on) :: arvioida, päätellä
judge {v} (to arbitrate, to pass opinion on something) :: harkita, arvioida
judge {v} (to have as an opinion, consider, suppose) :: arvioida
judge {v} (to form an opinion, infer) :: päätellä
judge {v} (to criticize or label another person or thing) :: tuomita
judgement day {n} (Last Judgement) :: tuomiopäivä
judge not, that ye be not judged {proverb} (people who live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones) SEE: people who live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones ::
Judges {prop} (book of the Bible) :: Tuomarien kirja
judgment {n} /ˈdʒʌdʒ.mənt/ (act of judging) :: arviointi, harkinta, punnitseminen, tuomitseminen, päättely
judgment {n} (power or faculty of making a judgment) :: arvostelukyky
judgment {n} (conclusion or result of judging) :: päätös
judgment {n} ((law) act of determining what is conformable to law) :: tuomio
judgment {n} ((theology) final award; the last sentence) :: viimeinen tuomio
judicature {n} /ˈd͡ʒuːdɪkət͡ʃə/ (administration of justice) :: oikeudenkäyttö
judicature {n} (position or status of a judge) :: tuomarin asema
judicature {n} (jurisdiction of a court) :: oikeusalue [territory], tuomiovalta [extent of authority]
judicature {n} (court) :: tuomioistuin
judicial {adj} /dʒuˈdɪʃəl/ (of or relating to a court of law) :: oikeudellinen
judicial {n} (branch of government responsible for administration of justice) :: oikeuslaitos
judicial branch {n} (branch of government) :: tuomiovalta
judicial day {n} (day on which a court is open) :: istuntopäivä
judicial relief {n} :: oikeussuojakeino
judicial remedy {n} :: oikeussuojakeino
judicial review {n} (judicial process) :: laillisuusvalvonta
judiciary {n} /ˌdʒuːˈdɪʃɪəɹi/ (the judicial branch of government) :: oikeuslaitos
judicious {adj} /dʒuˈdɪʃ.əs/ (having or characterized by good judgment or sound thinking) :: järkevä, arvostelukykyinen
Judith {prop} /ˈd͡ʒuːdəθ/ (wife of Esau) :: Jehudit
judo {n} /ˈdʒudoʊ/ (Japanese martial art) :: judo
judogi {n} (uniform for judo) :: judopuku, judogi
judoka {n} /d͡ʒuːˈdəʊkə/ (practitioner of judo) :: judoka
jug {n} /d͡ʒʌɡ/ (serving vessel) :: kannu
jug {n} (amount a jug can hold) :: kannullinen
jug {n} (slang: jail) :: pytty
jug {n} (vulgar slang: woman's breast) :: hinkit {p}
jug-eared {adj} (with ears sticking out) :: hörökorvainen
jug ears {n} (markedly outward sticking ears) :: hörökorvat {p}
jugful {n} (amount) :: kannullinen
juggernaut {n} /ˈdʒʌ.ɡɚ.nɑt/ (A literal or metaphorical force or object regarded as unstoppable, that will crush all in its path) :: kaiken tieltään tuhoava voima
juggernaut {n} (A large, cumbersome truck or lorry) :: täysperävaunurekka
juggle {v} /ˈdʒʌɡəl/ (manipulate objects artistically) :: jongleerata
juggler {n} /ˈd͡ʒʌɡl̩ə(ɹ)/ (person who practices juggling) :: jonglööri
juggling {n} /ˈdʒʌɡəlɪŋ/ (moving of objects in an artful manner) :: jongleeraus
jugular {adj} /ˈdʒʌɡ.jʊ.lɚ/ (relating to the neck or throat) :: kaula-
jugular {n} (critical vulnerability) :: akilleenkantapää
jugular {n} (jugular vein) SEE: jugular vein ::
jugular vein {n} (vein leading blood down from the head) :: kaulalaskimo
juice {n} /d͡ʒus/ (liquid from a plant) :: mehu
juice {n} (beverage made of juice) :: mehu, tuoremehu
juice {n} (liquid resembling juice) :: mehu
juice {n} (slang: electricity) :: virtaska
juice {n} (slang: fuel) :: menovesi
juice {v} (to remove the juice from something) :: mehustaa
juice {v} (to energize) :: virkistää
juice box {n} (carton of fruit juice) :: pillimehupurkki, pillimehu
juice joint {n} (nightclub) SEE: nightclub ::
juicer {n} /ˈdʒusɚ/ (device) :: mehustin
juicy {adj} /ˈdʒusi/ (containing juice) :: mehukas
juicy {adj} (exciting, interesting) :: mehukas
jujitsu {n} /ˌdʒuːˈdʒɪtsuː/ (method of self-defence established in Japan) :: jujutsu
jukebox {n} /ˈdʒuːkbɒks/ (a coin-operated machine that plays recorded music) :: levyautomaatti, jukeboksi
Julia {prop} /ˈdʒuːli.ə/ (female given name) :: Julia
Julian {adj} /ˈdʒuː.li.ən/ (of, or relating to Julius Caesar) :: juliaaninen
Juliana {prop} (female given name) :: Juliana, Juliaana
Julian calendar {n} (calendar) :: juliaaninen kalenteri
Julian day {n} (date) :: juliaaninen päivä
Julian year {n} (year in Julian calendar) :: juliaaninen vuosi
Julian year {n} (average year) :: juliaaninen vuosi
Julie {prop} (female given name) SEE: Julia ::
julienne {n} (garnish of vegetables) :: suikaloidut vihannekset {p}
julienne {v} (prepare by cutting in this way) :: suikaloida
Juliet {prop} /ˌdʒuliˈɛt/ (character in Romeo and Juliet) :: Julia
Juliett {prop} (the letter "J") :: Jussi
Julius {prop} (male given name) :: Julius
July {prop} /d͡ʒəˈlaɪ/ (seventh month of the Gregorian calendar) :: heinäkuu
jumble {v} /dʒʌmbəl/ (to mix or confuse) :: sotkea
jumble {n} (mixture of unrelated things) :: sekasotku, sekamelska
jumble {n} (Items for a rummage sale) :: myyjäisesineet {p}
jumbo {adj} /ˈd͡ʒʌmbəʊ/ (especially large or powerful) :: mammuttimainen, jättimäinen
jumbo {n} (especially large or powerful person, animal or thing) :: jätti
jumbo {n} (platform-mounted machine for drilling rock) :: porausjumbo, jumbo
jumbo jet {n} (large transport aircraft) :: jumbojetti
jump {v} /dʒʌmp/ :: hypätä
jump {v} (cause oneself to leave an elevated location and fall downward) :: [alas] hypätä
jump {v} (employ a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location) :: hypätä
jump {v} (react to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body violently) :: hätkähtää, sätkiä
jump {v} (employ a move in certain board games in which one piece moves over another) :: hypätä
jump {v} (move to a position in (a queue/line) that is further forward) :: etuilla
jump {v} (engage in sexual intercourse) :: astua, panna
jump {n} :: hyppy, loikka
jump {n} (instance of causing oneself to fall from an elevated location) :: hyppy
jump {n} (instance of employing a parachute to leave an aircraft or elevated location) :: hyppy
jump {n} (instance of reacting to a sudden stimulus by jerking the body) :: sätky
jump {n} (jumping move in a board game) :: hyppy
jump at {v} (to accept something enthusiastically) :: tarrata, rynnätä
jump down someone's throat {v} (criticise with excessive and unexpected harshness) :: hyökätä jonkun kimppuun
jumper {n} /dʒʌmpɚ/ (someone or something that jumps) :: hyppääjä
jumper {n} (short length of electrical conductor) :: jumpperi
jumper {n} (removable connecting pin (electronics)) :: oikosulkupala, [colloquial] jumpperi
jumper {n} (woolen sweater or pullover) :: villapaita, jumpperi
jumping jack {n} (exercise) :: haarahyppy
jumping mouse {n} (species of subfamily Zapodinae) :: hyppyhiiri
jumping plant louse {n} (psyllid) SEE: psyllid ::
jumping spider {n} (spiders of the family Salticidae) :: hyppyhämähäkki
jump in with both feet {v} :: hypätä täysillä mukaan
jump on the bandwagon {v} (to profit from a craze) :: hypätä kyytiin
jump rope {n} (length of rope) SEE: skipping rope ::
jump rope {n} /dʒʌmp ɹəʊp/ (game or activity) :: naruhyppely
jump rope {n} ((colloquial) single jump) :: naruhyppy
jump rope {v} (to jump over a rope repeatedly as a game or exercise) :: hypätä narua
jump ship {v} (depart from a ship) :: hypätä laivasta
jump ship {v} (leave suddenly) :: hypätä veneestä
jumpsuit {n} (one-pice clothing for parachutists) :: hyppyhaalari
jumpsuit {n} (similar garment) :: haalari
jump the gun {v} (to begin a race too soon) :: ottaa varaslähtö
jump the gun {v} (to act without due caution) :: ottaa varaslähtö, hätäillä
jump the gun {v} (to trade securities based on yet undisclosed information) :: ottaa varaslähtö
jump the queue {v} (to move into a queue ahead of others) :: etuilla
jump the queue {v} (to receive preferential treatment) :: etuilla
jump to conclusions {v} (make conclusions before being presented with all the evidence) :: tehdä hätiköityjä johtopäätöksiä
jumpy {adj} /ˈdʒʌmpi/ (nervous and excited) :: hermostunut
junction {n} /ˈdʒʌŋkʃən/ (the act of joining) :: liitos
junction {n} (a place where two things meet) :: liitoskohta
junction box {n} (box for electrical connections) :: jakorasia
junction transistor {n} (electronic device) :: liitostransistori
juncture {n} /ˈdʒʌŋk.tʃɚ/ (junction) :: risteys
juncture {n} (critical moment in time) :: käännekohta
juncture {n} (manner of transition between two consecutive sounds) :: junktuuri
June {prop} /d͡ʒuːn/ (sixth month of the Gregorian calendar) :: kesäkuu
Juneau {prop} /ˈdʒunoʊ/ (capital of Alaska) :: Juneau
June beetle {n} (scarab beetle) :: Not used in Finnish
Juneberry {n} (serviceberry) SEE: serviceberry ::
jungle {adj} /ˈdʒʌŋ.ɡ(ə)l/ (large, undeveloped, humid forest) :: viidakko
jungle {adj} (colloquial: place where people behave ruthlessly) :: viidakko
jungle {adj} (style of electronic music) :: jungle, junkka
jungle cat {n} (Felis chaus) :: viidakkokissa
jungle gym {n} (play structure) :: kiipeilyteline
junior {n} /ˈdʒuːnɪə/ (someone younger than someone else) :: nuorempi
junior college {n} (institution of higher learning that awards the associate's degree but not bachelor's degree or higher) :: opisto
junior high school {n} (school for children that have completed elementary school) :: peruskoulun yläaste
juniper {n} /ˈdʒunɪpə/ (shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus) :: kataja
juniper berry {n} (female seed cone of a juniper) :: katajanmarja
junk {n} /dʒʌŋk/ (rubbish, waste) :: romu, roska, jäte
junk {n} (miscellaneous items of little value) :: roina, kama
junk {n} (narcotic drug) :: kama
junk {v} (throw away) :: romuttaa
junk {n} (Chinese sailing vessel) :: džonkki
junk drawer {n} (drawer for miscellaneous items) :: romulaatikko
junket {n} /ˈdʒʌŋkɪt/ (pleasure trip) :: huviretki
junk food {n} (food with little or no nutritional value) :: roskaruoka
junkie {n} /ˈdʒʌŋki/ (enthusiast) :: hullu
junkie {n} (drug addict) SEE: drug addict ::
junk mail {n} (mail or letters that are not welcome or solicited) :: roskaposti
junkman {n} (seller of junk) :: romukauppias
junkyard {n} (a business that sells used metal or items) :: romuttamo, hajottamo
Juno {prop} /ˈdʒunoʊ/ (Roman goddess) :: Juno
Juno {prop} (Asteroid) :: Juno
junta {n} /ˈhʊntə/ (ruling council of a military dictatorship) :: sotilasjuntta, juntta
Jupiter {prop} /ˈdʒupɪtɚ/ (planet) :: Jupiter
Jupiter {prop} (god) :: Juppiter
Jura {prop} (region in France) :: Jura
Jura {prop} (canton of Switzerland) :: Jura
Jurassic {adj} (of period from 200 to 145 million years ago) :: jurakautinen
Jurassic {prop} (Jurassic period) :: jurakausi
Jurchen {n} (Tungusic people) :: džurtšen
juridical {adj} /dʒʊˈɹɪdɪkəl/ (Pertaining to the law) :: juridinen, lainopillinen, oikeudellinen
juridical act {n} (volitional act intended to bring about legal effects) :: oikeustoimi
jurisconsult {n} /ˌdʒʊəɹɪskənˈsʌlt/ (someone who has studied law) :: oikeusoppinut
jurisdiction {n} /d͡ʒʊɹɪsˈdɪkʃən/ (the power, right, or authority to interpret and apply the law) :: tuomiovalta
jurisdiction {n} (the power or right to exercise authority) :: toimivalta
jurisdiction {n} (the limits or territory within which authority may be exercised) :: hallintoalue
Juris Doctor {n} (professional doctorate in law) :: oikeustieteen tohtori
jurisprudence {n} /ˈdʒʊəɹɪsˌpɹuːdəns/ (the theoretical study of law) :: oikeustiede
jurisprudential {adj} (of or pertaining to jurisprudence) :: oikeustieteellinen
juristic act {n} (volitional act intended to bring about legal effects) :: oikeustoimi
juror {n} /ˈdʒʊəɹəɹ/ (jury member) :: lautamies
jury {n} /ˈd͡ʒʊə.ɹi/ (group in a court of law) :: lautamiehistö, valamiehistö, jury
jury {n} (group of judges in a competition) :: tuomaristo, tuomarineuvosto, raati
jury {adj} ((nautical) for temporary use) :: väliaikainen
jurymast {n} (temporary mast) :: hätämasto
jury nullification {n} ((law) an acquittal by a jury of a defendant ignoring the facts of the case and/or the law) :: lautamiehistön hylkäävä päätös
jury-rig {v} /ˈdʒʊɹ.i ɹɪɡ/ (to make an improvised rigging) :: tehdä hätätakila
jury-rig {v} (to create a makeshift solution) :: tehdä viritys, virittää
jury-rig {n} (improvised rigging) :: hätätakila, hätäriki
jury-rigged {adj} (improvised) :: kyhätty, viritetty
jussive {adj} (of or in the jussive mood) :: jussiivi-
jussive {n} (jussive mood) :: jussiivi
just {adj} /d͡ʒʌst/ (factually fair, correct) :: oikea
just {adj} (morally fair, righteous) :: oikeudenmukainen, reilu
just {adv} (only, simply, merely) :: vain, ainoastaan, pelkästään
just {adv} (used to reduce the force of an imperative) :: vain; yksinkertaisesti [simply]
just {adv} (used to convey a less serious or formal tone) :: vain
just {adv} (used to show humility) :: vain
just {adv} (absolutely, positively) :: aivan
just {adv} (recently) :: juuri, juuri äsken, äsken, äskettäin, vasta, vastikään
just {adv} (by a narrow margin, nearly) :: hädin tuskin, tuskin, juuri ja juuri
just {adv} (exactly, precisely, perfectly) :: juuri, täsmälleen, tarkalleen
just about {adj} (approximately) :: jokseenkin, jotakuinkin, kutakuinkin
just a minute {interj} (Stop; wait) :: pieni hetki, hetkinen
justice {n} /ˈdʒʌs.tɪs/ (state of being just or fair) :: oikeudenmukaisuus
justice {n} (fairness, especially with regard to punishment) :: oikeus
justice {n} (judgment and punishment of who wronged another) :: oikeus
justice {n} (the civil power dealing with law) :: oikeus
justice {n} (a judge of certain courts) :: tuomari
justice {n} (correctness) :: oikeus
justice delayed is justice denied {proverb} :: viivästynyt oikeus ei ole oikeutta
Justice of the Peace {n} (judicial officer) :: rauhantuomari
justifiable {adj} (that can be justified) :: perusteltu, oikeutettu, aiheellinen
justifiably {adv} (in a justifiable manner) :: oikeutetusti, aiheellisesti
justification {n} /ˌdʒʌstɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/ (reason, explanation, or excuse) :: oikeutus
justification {n} (text alignment) :: tasaus
justified {adj} /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪd/ (having a justification) :: perusteltu, aiheellinen
justified {adj} (having lines arranged on a page or computer screen) :: tasattu
justifiedness {n} (quality) :: aiheellisuus
justify {v} /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ/ (provide an acceptable explanation) :: perustella
justify {v} (give a good, acceptable reason for something) :: oikeuttaa, perustella
justify {v} (arrange lines on a page or computer screen) :: tasata
Justin {prop} /ˈdʒʌs.tɪn/ (male given name) :: Justin
just in case {conj} /ˌdʒʌst ɪn ˈkeɪs/ (in the event) :: varalta
Justine {prop} (female given name) :: Justiina
just in time {adv} :: juuri sopivasti, juuri oikeaan aikaan
just like that {adv} (without warning) :: tuosta vain, noin vain
justly {adv} /ˈdʒʌstli/ (In a just or fair manner) :: oikeutetusti, syystä, aiheellisesti
justness {n} (fairness) SEE: fairness ::
just now {adv} (very close to the present moment) :: juuri nyt, juuri äsken
just now {adv} (in a little while) :: aivan heti
just saying {adv} (used to deflect responsibility for a hurtful remark) :: sanonpahan vain
just the same {adv} (despite) :: siitä huolimatta, kuitenkin
Justus {prop} (male given name) :: Justus
just what the doctor ordered {n} (exactly what is necessary) :: juuri sitä, mitä lääkäri määrää
jut {v} /dʒʌt/ (to stick out) :: törröttää
jute {n} /dʒuːt/ (fiber of Corchorus olitorius) :: juutti
jute {n} (The plants from which this fibre is obtained) :: juutti
Jute {n} /dʒuːt/ (member of the Germanic tribe that existed in modern-day Denmark) :: juutti
Jutland {prop} /ˈd͡ʒʌt.lənd/ (peninsula) :: Jyllanti
Juuka {prop} (municipality) :: Juuka
Juupajoki {prop} (municipality) :: Juupajoki
juvenile {adj} /ˈdʒuːvənaɪl/ (young; not fully developed) :: nuori
juvenile {adj} (characteristic of youth or immaturity) :: lapsellinen, nuorten-
juvenile {n} (prepubescent child) :: lapsi
juvenile {n} (person younger than the age of majority) :: alaikäinen
juvenile {n} (person younger than the age of full criminal responsibility) :: alaikäinen
juvenile {n} (sexually immature animal) :: nuori eläin
juvenile delinquency {n} (participation in illegal behaviour by minors) :: nuorisorikollisuus
juvenile delinquent {n} (persistent young offender) :: nuorisorikollinen
juvenile offending {n} (juvenile delinquency) SEE: juvenile delinquency ::
juxtalinear {adj} :: rinnakkainen
juxtapose {v} /ˈd͡ʒʌkstəpoʊz/ (to place side by side) :: asettaa vierekkäin, asettaa rinnakkain, rinnastaa
juxtaposition {n} /ˌdʒʌk.stə.pəˈzɪʃ.ən/ (the nearness of objects with little or no delimiter) :: vierekkäin asettelu
jynx {n} (a charm or spell) SEE: spell ::
jynx {n} (Jynx torquilla) SEE: wryneck ::
Jyväskylä {prop} (city) :: Jyväskylä