趣
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]趣 (Kangxi radical 156, 走+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 土人尸十水 (GOSJE), four-corner 41804, composition ⿺走取)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1218, character 35
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37207
- Dae Jaweon: page 1689, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3490, character 9
- Unihan data for U+8DA3
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 趣 | |
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simp. # | 趣 | |
alternative forms | 𠮋 𧻃 𧻽 𧼝 𧺥 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 趣 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
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Old Chinese | |
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陬 | *ʔsloː, *ʔsru, *ʔslo |
棷 | *ʔsloː, *sʰloːʔ, *sloːʔ, *ʔsru |
掫 | *ʔsloː, *ʔsruʔ, *ʔslo |
緅 | *ʔsloː, *ʔsru, *slos |
趣 | *sʰloːʔ, *sʰlos |
取 | *sʰloːʔ, *sʰloʔ |
鯫 | *zloː, *zloːʔ, *sʰlo |
棸 | *rlu, *rluʔ, *ʔsru |
鄹 | *ʔsru, *zloʔ, *ljoːnʔ |
郰 | *ʔsru |
齱 | *ʔsru, *sʰroːɡ |
菆 | *ʔsru, *sʰros, *zloːn |
箃 | *ʔsru |
黀 | *ʔsru |
驟 | *zrus |
最 | *zloːds |
襊 | *sʰoːds, *sʰoːd |
蕞 | *zoːds |
嘬 | *sʰroːds |
諏 | *ʔslo |
娵 | *ʔslo |
娶 | *sʰloʔ, *sʰlos, *slo |
聚 | *zloʔ, *zlos |
埾 | *zlos |
藂 | *zloːŋ |
叢 | *zloːŋ |
繓 | *ʔsoːd |
撮 | *ʔsoːd, *sʰoːd |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sʰloːʔ, *sʰlos) : semantic 走 (“walk”) + phonetic 取 (OC *sʰloːʔ, *sʰloʔ) – to hasten (walking) towards an object of interest.
Pronunciation 1
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ceoi3
- Hakka
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhù / chhì
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5chiu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄩˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cyù
- Wade–Giles: chʻü4
- Yale: chyù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiuh
- Palladius: цюй (cjuj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰy⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄩˋㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cyùr
- Wade–Giles: chʻü4-ʼrh
- Yale: chyùr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiuell
- Palladius: цюйр (cjujr)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰyə̯ɻ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ceoi3
- Yale: cheui
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoey3
- Guangdong Romanization: cêu3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɵy̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhi
- Hakka Romanization System: qi
- Hagfa Pinyim: qi4
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: tshjuH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[tsʰ]oʔ-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*sʰlos/
Definitions
[edit]趣
- interest; delight
- interesting; amusing
- aspiration and interests; inclination
- † objective; purport; intention
- † action; conduct
- † charm; appeal
- † Alternative form of 取 (qǔ, “to desire; to seek”)
- 五曰趣舍滑心,使性飛揚。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Zhuangzi, circa 3rd – 2nd centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Wǔ yuē qǔshě gǔ xīn, shǐ xìng fēiyáng. [Pinyin]
- The fifth is their preferences and dislikes, which unsettle the mind, and cause the nature to go flying about.
五曰趣舍滑心,使性飞扬。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- † Alternative form of 取 (qǔ, “merely; only”)
- a surname
Compounds
[edit]- 不知趣
- 不趣
- 乏趣
- 了無生趣/了无生趣
- 低級趣味/低级趣味 (dījí qùwèi)
- 佳趣
- 六趣 (liùqù)
- 別致有趣/别致有趣
- 別趣/别趣
- 各異其趣/各异其趣
- 大異其趣/大异其趣
- 天趣
- 奇趣
- 妙趣 (miàoqù)
- 妙趣橫生/妙趣横生 (miàoqùhéngshēng)
- 幽趣
- 志趣 (zhìqù)
- 惡趣/恶趣
- 情趣 (qíngqù)
- 情趣商店 (qíngqù shāngdiàn)
- 意趣 (yìqù)
- 打勤獻趣/打勤献趣
- 打情罵趣/打情骂趣
- 打趣 (dǎqù)
- 挑趣
- 插趣
- 旨趣 (zhǐqù)
- 有趣 (yǒuqù)
- 樂趣/乐趣 (lèqù)
- 機趣/机趣
- 沒情沒趣/没情没趣
- 沒趣/没趣 (méiqù)
- 沒趣巴巴/没趣巴巴
- 沒趣搭拉/没趣搭拉
- 湊趣兒/凑趣儿
- 無趣/无趣 (wúqù)
- 生動有趣/生动有趣
- 生趣 (shēngqù)
- 生趣盎然
- 異趣/异趣
- 相映成趣
- 真趣
- 知情識趣/知情识趣
- 知趣 (zhīqù)
- 知音識趣/知音识趣
- 童趣
- 綽趣/绰趣
- 義趣/义趣
- 自討沒趣/自讨没趣
- 興趣/兴趣 (xìngqù)
- 討沒趣/讨没趣
- 記趣/记趣
- 諧趣/谐趣
- 識趣/识趣 (shíqù)
- 趣事 (qùshì)
- 趣兒/趣儿
- 趣味 (qùwèi)
- 趣味橫生/趣味横生
- 趣旨 (qùzhǐ)
- 趣聞/趣闻 (qùwén)
- 趣話/趣话
- 趣談/趣谈 (qùtán)
- 辭趣/辞趣
- 逗趣 (dòuqù)
- 逸趣橫生/逸趣横生
- 遊花插趣/游花插趣
- 酒中趣
- 閒情逸趣/闲情逸趣
- 雅趣 (yǎqù)
- 風趣/风趣 (fēngqù)
- 風趣橫生/风趣横生
- 鬥趣/斗趣 (dòuqù)
Pronunciation 2
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄨˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cù
- Wade–Giles: tsʻu4
- Yale: tsù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuh
- Palladius: цу (cu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰu⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: cuk1
- Yale: chūk
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsuk7
- Guangdong Romanization: cug1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
[edit]趣
Pronunciation 3
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄩ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cyu
- Wade–Giles: chʻü1
- Yale: chyū
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiu
- Palladius: цюй (cjuj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ceoi1
- Yale: chēui
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoey1
- Guangdong Romanization: cêu1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɵy̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
[edit]趣
Pronunciation 4
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄡˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cǒu
- Wade–Giles: tsʻou3
- Yale: tsǒu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsoou
- Palladius: цоу (cou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰoʊ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: cau2
- Yale: cháu
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsau2
- Guangdong Romanization: ceo2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɐu̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: tshuwX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*sʰloːʔ/
Definitions
[edit]趣
Pronunciation 5
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄡ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zou
- Wade–Giles: tsou1
- Yale: dzōu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzou
- Palladius: цзоу (czou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡soʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
[edit]趣
- † Alternative form of 掫 (“to go on night patrol and sound the night watches”)
References
[edit]- “趣”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]趣
- purport, gist
- taste, elegance
- appearance
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: す (su); そく (soku)
- Kan-on: しゅ (shu, Jōyō); しょく (shoku)
- On: そう (sō)
- Kun: おもむき (omomuki, 趣, Jōyō); おもむく (omomuku, 趣く); うながす (unagasu, 趣す)
Etymology
[edit]連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 趣く (omomuku).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
趣 |
おもむき Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
- general appearance
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]趣 • (chwi, chuk) (hangeul 취, 축, revised chwi, chuk, McCune–Reischauer ch'wi, ch'uk, Yale chwi, chwuk)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
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- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しゅ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しょく
- Japanese kanji with on reading そう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading おもむき
- Japanese kanji with kun reading おもむ・く
- Japanese kanji with kun reading うなが・す
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- Japanese terms spelled with 趣 read as おもむき
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