iga
Estonian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Cognate to Livonian jega and Ingrian ikä. Possibly a cognate to Finnish joka and Votic jõka. Possibly from Proto-Uralic *e- plus the suffix *-ka, as seen in Finnish joka.
Determiner
[edit]iga
Inflection
[edit]Declension of iga (ÕS type 16/pere, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | iga | — | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | iga | ||
genitive | — | ||
partitive | igat | — | |
illative | igga igasse |
— | |
inessive | igas | — | |
elative | igast | — | |
allative | igale | — | |
adessive | igal | — | |
ablative | igalt | — | |
translative | igaks | — | |
terminative | igani | — | |
essive | igana | — | |
abessive | igata | — | |
comitative | igaga | — |
Declension of iga (ÕS type 17/elu, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | iga | — | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | iga | ||
genitive | — | ||
partitive | iga | — | |
illative | ikka igasse |
— | |
inessive | igas | — | |
elative | igast | — | |
allative | igale | — | |
adessive | igal | — | |
ablative | igalt | — | |
translative | igaks | — | |
terminative | igani | — | |
essive | igana | — | |
abessive | igata | — | |
comitative | igaga | — |
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *ikä.
Noun
[edit]iga (genitive ea, partitive iga)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | iga | ead |
genitive | ea | igade |
partitive | iga | igasid |
illative | ikka / easse | igadesse |
inessive | eas | igades |
elative | east | igadest |
allative | eale | igadele |
adessive | eal | igadel |
ablative | ealt | igadelt |
translative | eaks | igadeks |
terminative | eani | igadeni |
essive | eana | igadena |
abessive | eata | igadeta |
comitative | eaga | igadega |
Derived terms
[edit]Galician
[edit]Verb
[edit]iga
- inflection of igar:
Hungarian
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Yoked_Wisconsin_oxen.jpg/220px-Yoked_Wisconsin_oxen.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from a Slavic language, probably from Slovene: compare igo.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]iga (plural igák)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | iga | igák |
accusative | igát | igákat |
dative | igának | igáknak |
instrumental | igával | igákkal |
causal-final | igáért | igákért |
translative | igává | igákká |
terminative | igáig | igákig |
essive-formal | igaként | igákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | igában | igákban |
superessive | igán | igákon |
adessive | igánál | igáknál |
illative | igába | igákba |
sublative | igára | igákra |
allative | igához | igákhoz |
elative | igából | igákból |
delative | igáról | igákról |
ablative | igától | igáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
igáé | igáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
igáéi | igákéi |
Possessive forms of iga | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | igám | igáim |
2nd person sing. | igád | igáid |
3rd person sing. | igája | igái |
1st person plural | igánk | igáink |
2nd person plural | igátok | igáitok |
3rd person plural | igájuk | igáik |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ iga in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- iga in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Igala
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ìgá
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Village_Weaver_-_Kenya_IMG_4545_%2822227768364%29.jpg/220px-Village_Weaver_-_Kenya_IMG_4545_%2822227768364%29.jpg)
Cognate with Yoruba ẹ̀gà, Nupe ègwa, and Idoma àga
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ìga
Etymology 3
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ìgà
Further reading
[edit]- John Idakwoji (2015 February 12) An Ígálá-English Lexicon, Partridge Publishing Singapore, →ISBN
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Javanese ꦲꦶꦒ (iga, “rib”), from Old Javanese higā, igā (“rib”). Cognate Balinese ᬳᬶᬕ (higa, “rib”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]iga (first-person possessive igaku, second-person possessive igamu, third-person possessive iganya)
- (anatomy) rib: any of a series of long curved bones occurring in 12 pairs in humans and other animals and extending from the spine to or toward the sternum.
- Synonyms: rusuk, tulang iga, tulang rusuk
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “iga” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Japanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]iga
Javanese
[edit]Romanization
[edit]iga
- Romanization of ꦲꦶꦒ.
Kikuyu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Hinde (1904) records kuiga as an equivalent of English put in “Jogowini dialect” of Kikuyu, listing also “Nganyawa dialect” (spoken then in Kitui District) of Kamba kwiya as its equivalent.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]iga (infinitive kũiga)
- to put
- to keep, to store, to put aside
- Warĩire athĩnirie waigire. ― One who had eaten bothered one who had stored.
References
[edit]- ^ Hinde, Hildegarde (1904). Vocabularies of the Kamba and Kikuyu languages of East Africa, pp. 48–49. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- ^ Barlow, A. Ruffell (1960). Studies in Kikuyu Grammar and Idiom, p. 49.
- Armstrong, Lilias E. (1940). The Phonetic and Tonal Structure of Kikuyu, p. 361. Rep. 1967. (Also in 2018 by Routledge).
Livonian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- (Courland) igā
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *ikä.
Noun
[edit]iga
Ludian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *ikä.
Noun
[edit]iga
Romanian
[edit]Interjection
[edit]iga
- Alternative form of inga
Rwanda-Rundi
[edit]Verb
[edit]-îga (infinitive kwîga, perfective -îze)
Derived terms
[edit]- -igisha (“teach”)
Sakizaya
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Japanese 映画 (eiga, “movie”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]iga
Synonyms
[edit]Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Noun
[edit]iga (Cyrillic spelling ига)
- inflection of igo:
Swahili
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]-iga (infinitive kuiga)
Conjugation
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Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. |
Derived terms
[edit]Yoruba
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Cognate with Edo ùghà, Itsekiri ùghà, probably ultimately from Proto-Edekiri *ʊ̀-ɣà, but also possibly an Edo loan word. Also see Proto-Yoruba *ʊ̀-ɣà. The palace of the Oba of Lagos is known as ìgà, which may suggest this term is likely an Edo term, perhaps borrowed into Proto-Edekiri or a later stage of Yoruba.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ìgà
- a courtyard, particularly one of a palace or royal compound.
- Wọ́n ń bẹ ní ìgà
- They are in the compound
Synonyms
[edit]Yoruba Varieties and Languages - ìgà (“royal courtyard”) | ||||
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view map; edit data | ||||
Language Family | Variety Group | Variety/Language | Location | Words |
Proto-Itsekiri-SEY | Southeast Yoruba | Ìjẹ̀bú | Ìjẹ̀bú Òde | ùgà |
Ìkòròdú | ìgà | |||
Ṣágámù | ùgà | |||
Ẹ̀pẹ́ | ùgà | |||
Ìkálẹ̀ | Òkìtìpupa | ùghà | ||
Ìlàjẹ | Mahin | ùghà | ||
Oǹdó | Oǹdó | ùghà, ùwà | ||
Ọ̀wọ̀ | Ọ̀wọ̀ | ùghà | ||
Ìtsẹkírì | Ìwẹrẹ | ùghà | ||
Proto-Yoruba | Central Yoruba | Èkìtì | Àdó Èkìtì | ụ̀à |
Àkúrẹ́ | ụ̀à | |||
Ọ̀tùn Èkìtì | ụ̀à | |||
Northwest Yoruba | Àwórì | Èbúté Mẹ́tà | ìgà | |
Èkó | Èkó | ìgà | ||
Ìbàdàn | Ìbàdàn | ìgà | ||
Ìbàràpá | Igbó Òrà | ìgà | ||
Ìbọ̀lọ́ | Òṣogbo | ìgà | ||
Ìlọrin | Ìlọrin | ìgà | ||
Ọ̀yọ́ | Ọ̀yọ́ | ìgà | ||
Standard Yorùbá | Nàìjíríà | ìgà | ||
Bɛ̀nɛ̀ | ìgà | |||
Northeast Yoruba/Okun | Owé | Kabba | alẹ́de |
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian determiners
- Estonian pere-type nominals
- Estonian uncountable nouns
- Estonian elu-type nominals
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian nägu-type nominals
- Galician non-lemma forms
- Galician verb forms
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɡɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɡɒ/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian three-letter words
- Igala terms with IPA pronunciation
- Igala lemmas
- Igala nouns
- igl:Weaverbirds
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ɡa
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ɡa/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/a
- Rhymes:Indonesian/a/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian uncountable nouns
- id:Anatomy
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations
- Javanese non-lemma forms
- Javanese romanizations
- Kikuyu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Kikuyu lemmas
- Kikuyu verbs
- Kikuyu terms with usage examples
- Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Livonian lemmas
- Livonian nouns
- Ludian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ludian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ludian lemmas
- Ludian nouns
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian interjections
- Rwanda-Rundi lemmas
- Rwanda-Rundi verbs
- Sakizaya terms borrowed from Japanese
- Sakizaya terms derived from Japanese
- Sakizaya terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sakizaya lemmas
- Sakizaya nouns
- Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms
- Serbo-Croatian noun forms
- Swahili terms with audio links
- Swahili lemmas
- Swahili verbs
- Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Edekiri
- Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Edekiri
- Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation
- Yoruba lemmas
- Yoruba nouns
- Yoruba terms with usage examples