Appendix:Planets
This table concerns those eight Solar System bodies that are planets according to the IAU definition: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.
An ever growing list of planets around other stars can be found in The Extra-Solar Planets Catalog or California & Carnegie Planet Search.
Other classes of objects not considered major planets are found in the Asteroid belt, Kuiper belt, and Oort cloud.
Names of planets of the Solar System in various languages
[edit]
Names of objects sometimes considered planets of the Solar System in various languages
[edit]| English | Pluto[1][2] | Phobos; Deimos[3] | Moon[4] | Sun[4] | Eris[1][5][6] | Chiron[5][7] | Ceres[1][8] | Pallas[8] | Juno[8] | Vesta[8] | Haumea | Makemake | Quaoar | Orcus | Sedna | Gonggong | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Symbol | ♇, ⯓ | .svg){kind=small} , .svg){kind=small}
|
☾, ☽ | ☉ | ⯰, ⯱ | ⚷ | ⚳ | ⚴ | ⚵ | ⚶ | 🝻 | 🝼 | 🝾 | 🝿 | ⯲ | 🝽 | |||||
| Arabic | بْلُوتُو (blūtū) | فُوبُوس (fūbūs); دِيمُوس (dīmūs) | قَمَر (qamar) | شَمْس (šams) | إِرِيس (ʔirīs) | خِيرُون (ḵīrūn) | سِيرِيس (sīrīs) | بَالَاس (bālās) | جُونُو (jūnū) | فِسْتَا (fistā) | |||||||||||
| Armenian | Պլուտոն (Pluton) | Ֆոբոս (Fobos); Դեմոս (Demos) | լուսին (lusin) | արեգակ (aregak) | Էրիս (Ēris) | Քիրոն (Kʻiron) | Սերես (Seres) | Պալաս (Palas) | Ջունո (J̌uno) | Վեստա (Vesta) | |||||||||||
| Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | ܦܠܘܼܛܘܿܢ (pluṭon) | ܦ̮ܘܿܒܘܿܣ (fobos); ܕܹܝܡܘܿܣ (dēmos) | ܣܲܗܪܵܐ (sahrā), ܣܝܼܢܵܐ (sinā) | ܫܸܡܫܵܐ (šimša) | ܐܹܪܝܼܣ (erīs) | ܚܹܝܪܘܿܢ (ḳēron) | ܩܹܪܹܣ (qeres) | ܦܵܠܵܐ (pala) | ܝܘܼܢܘܿ (yuno) | ܒ݂ܹܣܛܵܐ (wesṭa) | |||||||||||
| Bengali | প্লুটো (pluṭō) | ফোবস (phōboś); ডিমোস (ḍimōs) | চাঁদ (cãd); চন্দ্র (condro) | সূর্য (śurjo) | এরিস (eriś) | হিরণ (hiron) | সেরেস (śeres) | পলাশ (polaś) | জুনো (junō) | ভেস্তা (bhesta) | |||||||||||
| Bulgarian | Плутон (Pluton) | Фобос (Fobos); Деймос (Dejmos) | Луна (Luna) | Слънце (Slǎnce) | Ерида (Erida) | Хирон (Hiron) | Церера (Cerera) | Палада (Palada) | Джуно (Džuno) | Веста (Vesta) | |||||||||||
| Catalan | Plutó | Fobos; Deimos | Lluna | Sol | Eris | Quiró | Ceres | Pal·les | Juno | Vesta | |||||||||||
| Chinese (Traditional and Simplified) | 冥王星 (Míngwángxīng) | 火衛一／火卫一 (Huǒwèiyī); 火衛二／火卫二 (Huǒwèi'èr) | 月球 (Yuèqiú) | 太陽／太阳 (tàiyáng) | 鬩神星／阋神星 (Xìshénxīng) | 凱龍／凯龙 | 穀神星／谷神星 (Gǔshénxīng) | 智神星 (Zhìshénxīng) | 婚神星 (Hūnshénxīng) | 灶神星 (Zàoshénxīng) | 共工 (Gònggōng) | ||||||||||
| Coptic | ⲓⲟϩ (ioh) | ⲣⲏ (rē) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Czech | Pluto | Phobos; Deimos | Měsíc | Slunce | Eris | Chiron | Ceres | Pallas | Juno | Vesta | |||||||||||
| Danish | Pluto | Phobos; Deimos | Månen | Solen | Eris | Chiron | Ceres | Pallas | Juno | Vesta | |||||||||||
| Dutch | Pluto | Phobos; Deimos | Maan | Zon | Eris | Chiron | Ceres | Pallas | Juno | Vesta | |||||||||||
| Egyptian |
|
|
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| Esperanto | Plutono | Fobo; Dejmo | Luno | Suno | Eriso | Kirono | Cereso | Palaso | Junono | Vesto | |||||||||||
| Estonian | Pluuto | Phobos; Deimos | Kuu | Päike | Eris | Chiron | Ceres | Pallas | Juno | Vesta | |||||||||||
| Finnish | Pluto | Phobos; Deimos | Kuu | Aurinko | Eris | Chiron | Ceres | Pallas | Juno | Vesta | |||||||||||
| French | Pluton | Phobos; Deimos | Lune | Soleil | Éris | Chiron | Cérès | Pallas | Junon | Vesta | |||||||||||
| Galician | Plutón | Fobos; Deimos | Lúa | Sol | Eris | Chiron | Ceres | Pallas | Juno | Vesta | |||||||||||
| Garo | Pluto | Phobos; Deimos | jajong | sal | Eris | Chiron | Ceres | Pallas | Juno | Vesta | |||||||||||
| Georgian | პლუტონი (ṗluṭoni) | ფობოსი (pobosi); დეიმოსი (deimosi) | მთვარე (mtvare) | მზე (mze) | ერისი (erisi) | ქირონი (kironi) | ცერერა (cerera) | პალასი (ṗalasi) | იუნონა (iunona) | ვესტა (vesṭa) | |||||||||||
| German | Pluto | Phobos; Deimos | Mond | Sonne | Eris | Chiron | Ceres | Pallas | Juno | Vesta | |||||||||||
| Greek | Πλούτωνας (Ploútonas) | Φόβος (Fóvos); Δείμος (Deímos) | Σελήνη (Selíni) | Ήλιος (Ílios) | Έρις (Éris) | Χείρων (Cheíron) | Δήμητρα (Dímitra) | Παλλάς (Pallás) | Ήρα (Íra) | Εστία (Estía) | |||||||||||
| Hindi | यम (yam) | फोबोस (phobos); डेमोस (ḍemos) | चाँद (cā̃d), सोम (som) | सूर्य (sūrya), सूरज (sūraj) | ऍरिस (ĕris) | ||||||||||||||||
| Hungarian | Plútó | Phobos, Deimos | Hold | Nap | Eris | Chiron | Ceres | Pallas | Juno | Vesta | |||||||||||
| Icelandic | Plútó | tungl; máni | sól | ||||||||||||||||||
| Indonesian | Pluto | Fobos; Deimos | bulan | matahari | Eris | Kheiron | Ceres | Pallas | Juno | Vesta | |||||||||||
| Italian | Plutone | Fobos; Deimos | Luna | Sole | Eris | Chirone | Cerere | Pallade | Giunone | Vesta | |||||||||||
| Japanese | 冥王星 (Meiōsei) | フォボス (Fobosu); デイモス (Deimosu)/ダイモス (Daimosu) | 月 (Tsuki) | 太陽 (Taiyō) | エリス (Erisu) | キロン (Kiron) | ケレス (Keresu) | パラス (Parasu) | ジュノー (Junō) | ベスタ (Besuta) | |||||||||||
| Khmer | ភ្លុយតុង (phluytong) | ផូប៊ូស (phoubuuh); ឌីម៉ូស (diimouh) | ព្រះចន្ទ (prĕəhcntɔɔ) | អាទិត្យ (ʼaatɨt) | អៀរីស (ʼiəriih) | សឺរេស (səɨreih) | ជនណូ (cŭənnou) | រិសថា (rɨhthaa) | |||||||||||||
| Korean | 명왕성 (myeong'wangseong) | 포보스 (poboseu); 데이모스 (deimoseu) | 달 (dal) | 태양 (taeyang) | 에리스 (eriseu) | 키론 (kiron) | 세레스 (sereseu) | 팔라스 (pallaseu) | 유노 (yuno) | 베스타 (beseuta) | |||||||||||
| Kristang | Keblaza, Kabelaza | Lunga | Sol | Frumbega | Lumrang | Rambarani | Pesupasu | Buzior | Rambarani | Jalfang | Balreira | Kobakobi | |||||||||
| Latvian | Plutons | Foboss; Deimoss | Mēness | Saule | Erīda | Hīrons | Cerera | Pallāda | Jūnona | Vesta | |||||||||||
| Lithuanian | Plutonas | Fobas; Deimas | Mėnulis | Saulė | Eridė | Cheironas | Cerera | Paladė | Junona | Vesta | |||||||||||
| Luxembourgish | Pluto | Phobos; Deimos | Äerdmound | Sonn | Eris | Chiron | Ceres | Pallas | Juno | Vesta | |||||||||||
| Macedonian | Плутон (Pluton) | Месечина (Mesečina) | Сонце (Sonce) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Malay | Pluto | Bulan | Matahari | Juno | |||||||||||||||||
| Malayalam | പ്ലൂട്ടൊ (plūṭṭo) | ഫോബോസ് (phōbōsŭ); ഡൈമസ് (ḍaimasŭ) | ചന്ദ്രൻ (candraṉ) | സൂര്യൻ (sūryaṉ) | എറിസ് (eṟisŭ) | കൈറൻ (kaiṟaṉ) | സെറീസ് (seṟīsŭ) | ||||||||||||||
| Manchu | ᠪᡳᠶᠠ (biya) | ᡧᡠᠨ (šun) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Mongolian | Дэлхийн ван (Delxiin van) | Сар (Sar) | Нар (Nar) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Navajo | Tłóotoo | ooljééʼ | jóhonaaʼéí | Ééwis | Séwes | ||||||||||||||||
| Norwegian (Bokmål) | Pluto | Phobos; Deimos | Månen | Solen | Eris | Chiron | Ceres | Pallas | Juno | Vesta | |||||||||||
| Persian | پلوتون | فوبوس; دیموس | ماه (mâh) | خورشید (xoršid) | اریس (eris) | کایرون | سرس (seres) | پالاس | جونو | وستا (vestâ) | هاومیا | ماکیماکی | کواوار | ارکوس | سدنا | گونگونگ | |||||
| Polish | Pluton | Fobos; Deimos | Księżyc | Słońce | Eris | Chiron | Ceres | Pallas | Juno | Westa | |||||||||||
| Portuguese | Plutão | Fobos; Deimos | Lua | Sol | Éris | Quíron | Ceres | Palas | Juno | Vesta | |||||||||||
| Romanian | Pluto | Phobos; Deimos | Luna | Soare | Eris | Chiron | Ceres | Pallas | Juno | Vesta | |||||||||||
| Russian | Плуто́н (Plutón) | Фо́бос (Fóbos); Де́ймос (Déjmos) | Луна́ (Luná) | Со́лнце (Sólnce) | Эри́да (Erída) | Хиро́н (Xirón) | Цере́ра (Ceréra) | Палла́да (Palláda) | Юно́на (Junóna) | Ве́ста (Vésta) | |||||||||||
| Serbo-Croatian | Плутон, Pluton |
Месец, Mesec |
Сунце, Sunce |
Ерида, Erida |
Церера, Cerera |
Палас, Palas |
Јунона, Junona |
Веста, Vesta |
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| Slovak | Pluto | Fobos; Deimos | Mesiac | Slnko | Eris | Chiron | Ceres | Pallas | Juno | Vesta | |||||||||||
| Slovene | Pluton | Fobos; Deimos | Luna | Sonce | Erida | Hiron | Cerera | Palas | Juno | Vesta | |||||||||||
| Spanish | Plutón | Fobos; Deimos | Luna | Sol | Eris | Chiron | Ceres | Palas/Pallas | Juno | Vesta | |||||||||||
| Swedish | Pluto | Phobos; Deimos | Månen | Solen | Eris | Chiron | Ceres | Pallas | Juno | Vesta | |||||||||||
| Tamil | புளூட்டோ (puḷūṭṭō) | போபொசு (pōpocu); தெய்மொசு (teymocu) | நிலா (nilā) | ஞாயிறு (ñāyiṟu) | ஏரிசு (ēricu) | சியரீசு (ciyarīcu) | அவுமியா (avumiyā) | மக்கேமக்கே (makkēmakkē) | |||||||||||||
| Tatar | Плутон, Pluton | кояш, qoyaş | ай, ay | ||||||||||||||||||
| Thai | พลูโต (pluu-dtoo) | โฟบอส (foo-bɔ́ɔs); ดีมอส (dii-mɔ́ɔs) |
จันทร์ (jan) | อาทิตย์ (aa-tít) | อีริส | ไครอน | ซีรีส (sii-ríis) | พัลลัส | จูโน | เวสตา | |||||||||||
| Ukrainian | Плутон (Pluton) | Місяць (Misjacʹ) | Сонце (Sonce) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Urdu | پلوٹو | چاند | سورج | ||||||||||||||||||
| Vietnamese | Sao Diêm Vương, Diêm Vương Tinh | Mặt Trăng | Mặt Trời | Eris | Chiron | Ceres | Pallas | Juno | Vesta | ||||||||||||
| Welsh | Plwto | Lleuad | Haul |
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 This is officially classed as a dwarf planet.
- ^ Soon after its discovery in 1930, Pluto was classified a planet by the International Astronomical Union. However, based on additional discoveries since that time, some astronomers suggested Pluto that should be classified as a Kuiper belt object. In 2006, Pluto was reclassified as a dwarf planet.
- ^ In the 19th century, it was revealed that there were two moons that orbited Mars. There were reports of observations of this planet, and the moons were named "Phobos" and "Deimos".
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Many cultures and civilizations grouped the Sun and the Moon together with Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn, as a class of celestial objects, commonly called "planets" in English.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Eris and Chiron are considered planets by some astrologers.
- ^ Soon after its discovery, Eris was hailed as the 10th planet of the Solar System by many groups, including the media and popular press, as Eris was considered to be larger and heavier than Pluto. However, recent data has shown that Pluto is larger.
- ^ Chiron, a minor planet between Saturn and Uranus, must be distinguished from Charon, which is a moon of Pluto.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 In the late 18th and early 19th centuries, many asteroids were considered planets. Among these, principally this applied to Pallas, Juno and Vesta, along with the now dwarf planet status Ceres.
External links
[edit]
Solar System on Wikipedia.Wikipedia - Planet on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Definition of planet on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Classical planet on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Planets in astrology on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- The
Nine8 Planets
