遮
Translingual
Han character
遮 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+11, 15 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 14 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 卜戈廿火 (YITF), four-corner 30303, composition ⿺辶庶)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1264, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39086
- Dae Jaweon: page 1759, character 21
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3877, character 5
- Unihan data for U+906E
Chinese
Glyph origin
Etymology 1
trad. | 遮 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 遮 | |
alternative forms | 𨖥 庶 |
- “umbrella”
- Possibly arising from taboo of mentioning 傘 (“umbrella”), which is homophonic with 散 (“to fall apart”). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ze1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): châ
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1tso
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄜ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhe
- Wade–Giles: chê1
- Yale: jē
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: je
- Palladius: чжэ (čžɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄜˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhě
- Wade–Giles: chê3
- Yale: jě
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jee
- Palladius: чжэ (čžɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ze1
- Yale: jē
- Cantonese Pinyin: dze1
- Guangdong Romanization: zé1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɛː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: châ
- Hakka Romanization System: zaˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: za1
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sa²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chia
- Tâi-lô: tsia
- Phofsit Daibuun: ciaf
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sia³³/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sia⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jia
- Tâi-lô: jia
- Phofsit Daibuun: jiaf
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /zia⁴⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zia⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Taipei, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia
- Tâi-lô: lia
- Phofsit Daibuun: liaf
- IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /lia⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: zia1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsia
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sia³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: tsyae
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*tA/
- (Zhengzhang): /*tjaː/
Definitions
- to block; to obstruct
- to hide; to cover up; to conceal
- (Cantonese, Hakka) umbrella; parasol (Classifier: 把 c; 支 h)
- (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of 庶 (shù).
Synonyms
Compounds
Lua error in Module:zh/templates at line 32: This template has been deprecated. Please use Template:col3 instead.
Etymology 2
trad. | 遮 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 遮 |
See 這/这 (zhè). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄜ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhe
- Wade–Giles: chê1
- Yale: jē
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: je
- Palladius: чжэ (čžɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ze1
- Yale: jē
- Cantonese Pinyin: dze1
- Guangdong Romanization: zé1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɛː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
- † this
Etymology 3
trad. | 遮 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 遮 | |
alternative forms | 這/这 者 |
Probably a contraction of 這搭/这搭 (chit-tah) (Li, 1999).
Pronunciation
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Taipei, Hsinchu, Magong, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiâ
- Tâi-lô: tsiâ
- Phofsit Daibuun: ciaa
- IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Taipei, Philippines): /t͡sia²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Taichung, Lukang, Sanxia, Yilan)
- (Hokkien: Kinmen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiô
- Tâi-lô: tsiô
- Phofsit Daibuun: ciooi
- IPA (Kinmen): /t͡sio²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Taipei, Hsinchu, Magong, Philippines)
Definitions
Synonyms
Etymology 4
trad. | 遮 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 遮 | |
alternative forms | 即 則/则 迹 |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “same as etymology 3?”)
Pronunciation
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chiah
Definitions
- (Southern Min) so; such
Synonyms
Further reading
- “Entry #11514”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
Japanese
Kanji
遮
Readings
Korean
Etymology 1
Hanja
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Etymology 2
Hanja
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Compounds
Vietnamese
Han character
(deprecated template usage) 遮 (già, dà)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Categories:
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han script characters
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Wu hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Wu verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese pronouns
- Mandarin pronouns
- Cantonese pronouns
- Hakka pronouns
- Hokkien pronouns
- Teochew pronouns
- Wu pronouns
- Middle Chinese pronouns
- Old Chinese pronouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 遮
- Cantonese Chinese
- Hakka Chinese
- Chinese nouns classified by 把
- Chinese nouns classified by 支
- Cantonese terms with usage examples
- Chinese terms with obsolete senses
- Hokkien Chinese
- Chinese adverbs
- Hokkien adverbs
- Southern Min Chinese
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jōyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading しゃ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しゃ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading さえぎ・る
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters