照
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See also: 炤
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Translingual[edit]
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Han character[edit]
照 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 日口火 (ARF), four-corner 67336, composition ⿱昭灬)
Derived characters[edit]
Related characters[edit]
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 677, character 36
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19226
- Dae Jaweon: page 1089, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2221, character 1
- Unihan data for U+7167
Chinese[edit]
simp. and trad. |
照 | |
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alternative forms | 燳 曌 瞾 炤 ⿱𭕄一 second round simplified |
Glyph origin[edit]
Old Chinese | |
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刀 | *taːw |
忉 | *taːw |
鱽 | |
舠 | *taːw |
朷 | *taːw, *moːɡ |
叨 | *tuːw, *l̥ʰaːw |
倒 | *taːwʔ, *taːws |
到 | *taːws |
菿 | *taːws, *rtaːwɢ |
鞀 | *deːw |
鳭 | *rteːw, *teːw |
灱 | *hreːw |
菬 | *sdew, *tjewʔ |
超 | *tʰew |
怊 | *tʰew, *tʰjew |
欩 | *tʰew |
召 | *dews, *djews |
昭 | *tjew |
招 | *tjew |
鉊 | *tjew |
沼 | *tjewʔ |
照 | *tjews |
詔 | *tjews |
炤 | *tjews |
弨 | *tʰjew, *tʰjewʔ |
眧 | *tʰjewʔ |
韶 | *djew |
佋 | *djew, *djewʔ |
軺 | *djew, *lew |
玿 | *djew |
柖 | *djew |
紹 | *djewʔ |
袑 | *djewʔ |
綤 | *djewʔ |
邵 | *djews |
劭 | *djews |
卲 | *djews |
刁 | *teːw |
芀 | *teːw, *deːw |
貂 | *teːw |
蛁 | *teːw |
迢 | *deːw |
苕 | *deːw |
髫 | *deːw |
岧 | *deːw |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *tjews): semantic 灬 (“fire”) + phonetic 昭 (OC *tjew) – shine the light of a fire on.
Etymology[edit]
Exoactive of 昭 (OC *tjew, “bright”) (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
照
- to shine upon; to illuminate
- to reflect; to look (in the mirror)
- to contrast; to compare
- to notify; to inform
- to take care of
- to take a photo
- sunshine; sunlight
- photo; photograph; picture
- license; permit
- according to; as; in accordance with
- regardless; anyway; continue to
- towards; to
Synonyms[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 照
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References[edit]
- “Entry #9746”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
照
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: しょう (shō, Jōyō)←せう (seu, historical)
- Kan-on: しょう (shō, Jōyō)←せう (seu, historical)
- Kun: てる (teru, 照る, Jōyō); てり (teri, 照り); てらす (terasu, 照らす, Jōyō); てれる (tereru, 照れる, Jōyō); てれ (tere, 照れ)
- Nanori: あき (aki); あきら (akira); あり (ari); てり (teri); とし (toshi); のぶ (nobu); みつ (mitsu)
Compounds[edit]
- 天照 (Amaterasu)
Etymology 1[edit]
Kanji in this term |
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照 |
しょう Grade: 4 |
on’yomi |
/seu/ → /ɕeu/ → /ɕʲoː/
From Middle Chinese 照 (MC t͡ɕiᴇuH).
Affix[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms
Etymology 2[edit]
Kanji in this term |
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照 |
て(らし) Grade: 4 |
kun’yomi |
Nominalization of 照らし (terashi), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 照らす (terasu, “to shine on something, to illuminate something”).
Proper noun[edit]
- a male given name
Korean[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Chinese 照 (MC t͡ɕiᴇuH).
Historical readings |
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Pronunciation[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕo̞(ː)]
- Phonetic hangul: [조(ː)]
- Though still prescriptive in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Hanja[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Compounds
References[edit]
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しょう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading せう
- Japanese kanji with goon reading しょう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading せう
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading あき
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading あきら
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading あり
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading てり
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading とし
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading のぶ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading みつ
- Japanese terms spelled with 照 read as しょう
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