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asi

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Translingual

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Symbol

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asi

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Buruwai.

See also

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Adi

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Etymology

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From Proto-Tani *si (water), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *si (water). Cognate with Bokar iɕi, Apatani yasi.

Noun

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asi

  1. water
    ngo asi tilingdu
    I want to drink water

References

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  • Tamo Mibang and P. T. Abraham, An introduction to Adi language (2001, →ISBN
  • Tianshin Jackson Sun, A Historical-Comparative Study of the Tani (Mirish) Branch in Tibeto-Burman: Padam-Mising L a-si, Padam L a-si, Damu OY a-si
  • J. Herbert Lorrain, A Dictionary of the Abor-Miri Language (1906): a-shi

Afar

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /aˈsi/ [ʔʌˈsɪ]
  • Hyphenation: a‧si

Noun

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así f

  1. (geography) reg (hard surface of rock in sand)

Declension

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        Declension of así      
absolutive así
predicative así
subjective así
genitive así
  Postpositioned forms
l-case asíl
k-case asík
t-case asít
h-case asíh

References

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  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015), L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[3], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis), page 61

Azerbaijani

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Etymology

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From Arabic عَاصٍ (ʕāṣin).

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

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asi (comparative daha asi, superlative ən asi)

  1. (dated) rebellious
    Synonym: üsyankar

Derived terms

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Noun

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asi (definite accusative asini, plural asilər)

  1. (dated) rebel
    Synonym: üsyançı

Declension

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Declension of asi
singular plural
nominative asiasilər
definite accusative asiniasiləri
dative asiyəasilərə
locative asidəasilərdə
ablative asidənasilərdən
definite genitive asininasilərin
Possessive forms of asi
nominative
singular plural
mənim (my) asim asilərim
sənin (your) asin asilərin
onun (his/her/its) asisi asiləri
bizim (our) asimiz asilərimiz
sizin (your) asiniz asiləriniz
onların (their) asisi or asiləri asiləri
accusative
singular plural
mənim (my) asimi asilərimi
sənin (your) asini asilərini
onun (his/her/its) asisini asilərini
bizim (our) asimizi asilərimizi
sizin (your) asinizi asilərinizi
onların (their) asisini or asilərini asilərini
dative
singular plural
mənim (my) asimə asilərimə
sənin (your) asinə asilərinə
onun (his/her/its) asisinə asilərinə
bizim (our) asimizə asilərimizə
sizin (your) asinizə asilərinizə
onların (their) asisinə or asilərinə asilərinə
locative
singular plural
mənim (my) asimdə asilərimdə
sənin (your) asində asilərində
onun (his/her/its) asisində asilərində
bizim (our) asimizdə asilərimizdə
sizin (your) asinizdə asilərinizdə
onların (their) asisində or asilərində asilərində
ablative
singular plural
mənim (my) asimdən asilərimdən
sənin (your) asindən asilərindən
onun (his/her/its) asisindən asilərindən
bizim (our) asimizdən asilərimizdən
sizin (your) asinizdən asilərinizdən
onların (their) asisindən or asilərindən asilərindən
genitive
singular plural
mənim (my) asimin asilərimin
sənin (your) asinin asilərinin
onun (his/her/its) asisinin asilərinin
bizim (our) asimizin asilərimizin
sizin (your) asinizin asilərinizin
onların (their) asisinin or asilərinin asilərinin

Central Bikol

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *asi (to show off).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈʔasi/ [ˈʔa.si]
  • Hyphenation: a‧si

Adjective

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ási

  1. impressed
    Synonym: gulat

Derived terms

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Central Nahuatl

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Alternative forms

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Verb

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asi

  1. (intransitive) to arrive

Cross River Mbembe

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Noun

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asi

  1. water

References

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Czech

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old Czech asi, as. By surface analysis, a +‎ si (clitic form of sobě).

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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asi (not comparable)

  1. I guess/I think
  2. approximately

Further reading

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Estonian

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Estonian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia et

Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Finnic *asja (matter, case), which is of disputed origin:

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɑsi/, [ˈɑsʲi]
Request for audio pronunciation This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

Noun

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asi (genitive asja, partitive asja)

  1. a thing (that which is considered to exist as a separate entity, object, quality or concept)
    terve tuba oli igasuguseid asju täisthe whole room was full of all kinds of things
    naine pakkis oma asjad kokku ja läks minemathe woman packed her things and left
    küll ta armastab ilusaid asjuhe does love beautiful things
    1. (chiefly in the singular) a thing, material, or substance; something to eat or drink
      igast asjast ei saa maja ehitadayou can't build a house out of any material
      peolaud oli uhke, tekkis tahtmine kõiki asju maitstathe party table was gorgeous, I wanted to taste everything
      Synonym: materjal
    2. a literary or artistic work (a literary, artistic, or intellectual production) (Can we add an example for this sense?)
  2. a matter, business, affair
    asi on hullem kui arvasimethe matter is worse than we thought
    võttis koosolekul asja ülesbrought the matter up at the meeting
    ta ei saa paljudest asjadest üldse aru.he doesn't understand many things at all
    1. a cause, matter, business (something concerning someone; a reason or necessity for something that conditions)
      mis on teistel sellega asja, millal mina oma töö valmis saan?what does it matter to others, when I will finish my work?
      mis see sinu asi on?what is your business?
      kas tulid niisama või oli sul asja ka?did you just come or did you have some business to do?
    2. an offence, a crime or a court case
      asi jõudis lõpuks kohtussethe case finally went to court
      Synonym: keiss
    3. a characteristic (a distinguishing feature of a person or thing)
      vanainimese asi – samm tönts, kuulmine kehvan old person's characteristics - a stilted step, poor hearing
      Synonyms: atribuut, pärusmaa
  3. a task or errand (a piece of work done as part of one’s duties)
    mul on vaja linnas asju ajadaI need to run errands in town
    selle asjaga pole kiiretthere is no rush for this task
  4. something of value, something suitable or useful
    sellest käsikirjast küll asja ei saayou won't get anything useful from this manuscript
    see raamat pole suurem asithis book is no big deal

Declension

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Declension of asi (ÕS type 24u/padi, length gradation)
singular plural
nominative asi asjad
accusative nom.
gen. asja
genitive asjade
partitive asja asju
asjasid
illative asja
asjasse
asjadesse
asjusse
inessive asjas asjades
asjus
elative asjast asjadest
asjust
allative asjale asjadele
asjule
adessive asjal asjadel
asjul
ablative asjalt asjadelt
asjult
translative asjaks asjadeks
asjuks
terminative asjani asjadeni
essive asjana asjadena
abessive asjata asjadeta
comitative asjaga asjadega

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • asi”, in [PSV] Eesti keele põhisõnavara sõnastik [Dictionary of Estonian Basic Vocabulary] (in Estonian) (online version, not updated), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2014
  • asi in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
  • asi”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
  • asi”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN

Anagrams

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Ewe

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Etymology 1

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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àsí

  1. hand

Etymology 2

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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àsì

  1. market

Etymology 3

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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àsì

  1. wife

References

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  • Jim-Fugar, Dr. M.K.N.; Jim-Fugar, Nicholine (2017), “asi”, in Nuseline's Ewe-English Dictionary, 1st edition, Togo: Independently published, →ISBN, pages 26-7

Iban

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Etymology 1

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From Proto-Malayic *nasiʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *nasi.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈasiʔ/
  • Hyphenation: a‧si

Noun

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asi

  1. rice

Etymology 2

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From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qasiq.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈasi/
  • Hyphenation: a‧si

Noun

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asi

  1. darling

Ibatan

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Noun

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asi

  1. (anatomy) flesh

Icelandic

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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asi m (genitive singular asa, no plural)

  1. hurry, rush
    Synonym: þeytingur

Declension

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Declension of asi (sg-only masculine)
singular
indefinite definite
nominative asi asinn
accusative asa asann
dative asa asanum
genitive asa asans

Ilocano

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Etymology

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From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qasiq (pity; compassion).

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: a‧si
  • IPA(key): /ˈʔasi/

Noun

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ási

  1. clemency; mercy
    Synonym: kaasi

Derived terms

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Indonesian

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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asi (plural asi-asi)

  1. babbler (any of the passerine birds in the Malacopteron genus)

Ladino

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Etymology 1

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Inherited from Old Spanish assí, from Late Latin ac sīc. Closely parallel to Aromanian ashi, Portuguese assim, Romanian așa. Compare also Catalan així, French ainsi, Italian così.

Adverb

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asi (Hebrew spelling אסי)[1]

  1. like this; like that; as such; thus; so; thereby; this way, that way[2]
    • 1940, La boz de Türkiye[4], numbers 11–34, page 193:
      Asi este ramo de mantenimiento y de vestimienta seria exclusivamente tomado a carga por la Minche Tora.
      Thus the Minchah Torah would be exclusively in charge of this branch of sustenance and clothing.
Alternative forms
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Etymology 2

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Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish عاصی (rebel).

Noun

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asi m (Hebrew spelling אסי)[1]

  1. rebel; rebeller
    Synonym: reveyador

Etymology 3

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Interjection

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asi (Hebrew spelling אסי)[1]

  1. (childish) it'll hurt you![1]

References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 asi”, in Trezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola [Treasury of the Judeo-Spanish Language] (in Ladino, Hebrew, and English), Instituto Maale Adumim
  2. ^ https://archive.org/details/diksionario-de-djudeo-espanyol-a-castellano-diksionario-de-castellano-a-djudeo-espanyol-pdfdrive-1/page/n6/mode/1up

Latvian

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Noun

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asi f

  1. accusative/instrumental singular of ass

Adjective

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asi

  1. nominative masculine plural of ass

Adverb

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asi

  1. sharp, sharply; adverbial form of ass
    asi izvīlēts zāģissharp-honed, sharp-whetted saw
    asi trīts cirvissharp-honed ax

Maia

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Noun

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asi

  1. mosquito

Mising

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Noun

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asi

  1. water

References

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  • Bal Ram Prasad, Mising Grammar (1991)

Northern Sami

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Pronunciation

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  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈasiː/

Noun

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asi

  1. accusative/genitive singular of assi

Old Polish

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Etymology

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    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *asi. First attested in the 14th century.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /aɕi/
    • IPA(key): (15th CE) /aɕi/

    Conjunction

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    asi

    1. (hapax legomenon, attested in Greater Poland) but
      • c. 1301-1350, Kazania świętokrzyskiescan transliteration, transcription, Miechów, page br 39:
        Suøta Katerina... ne meskacy iesc stala, ue zlem ne lezala, asy y ty <...jeż są> v blødnem stadle lezaly, ty iesc suoiø naukø otuodila.
        [Święta Katerzyna... nie mieszkaci jeść stała, we złem nie leżała, asi i ty <...jeż są> w błędnem stadle leżały, ty jeść swoją nauką otwodziła.]

    References

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    • B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “asi”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

    Pali

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    Alternative forms

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    Etymology

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    Inherited from Sanskrit असि (asi).

    Noun

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    asi m

    1. sword

    Declension

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    Descendants

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    • Chakma: 𑄃𑄧𑄥𑄨 (asi)

    Verb

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    asi

    1. second-person singular present of atthi; you are, thou art

    References

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    • Pali Text Society (1921–1925), “asi”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead

    Pohnpeian

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    Verb

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    asi

    1. to sneeze

    Slovak

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    Adverb

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    asi

    1. I guess, I think

    Spanish

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    Adverb

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    asi

    1. misspelling of así
    2. obsolete spelling of así

    Sranan Tongo

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    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /ˈas(i)/, [ˈa̠s(i)], [ˈɑ̟s(i)]

    Etymology 1

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    From earlier hasi, from English horse[1] and possibly from Ewe asi (wife (of a god); worshipper), Fon asi (wife (of a god); worshipper). The sense "someone possessed by a spiritual entity" is possibly also a semantic loan from Twi Akan ɔpɔnkɔ (horse; worshipper).[2] Compare Maroon Spirit Language as, has (horse; spirit medium), Haitian Creole chwal (horse; someone possessed by a spirit), Krio ɔs (horse)

    Noun

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    asi

    1. horse
      • 1874, Willem Boekhoudt, Uit mijn verleden. Bijdrage tot de kennis van Suriname [From my past. Contribution to the knowledge of Suriname]‎[5], Winschoten: J.D. van der Veen, page 95:
        Gado sabi san a doe, a no gi hasi toetoe.
        [Gado sabi san a du, a no gi asi tutu.]
        God knew what he was doing, he didn't give horses horns.
    2. someone who is possessed by a winti (spiritual entity)
      • 1986, J. Schoffelmeer, quoting Walter (a Creole seer possessed by an Amerindian spirit called Fransi), “Het raadplegen van een geestenmeester [Consulting a shaman]”, in OSO. Tijdschrift voor Surinaamse taalkunde, letterkunde en geschiedenis[6], Instituut ter Bevordering van de Surinamistiek, →ISSN, page 70:
        En solanka (=solanga) mi Fransi m[ati] dee bari na j'as (=asi) disi tapoe m[ati] ree (=leki) fa mi ben sjweri na tap sjoro m[ati] jere, na so mi Fransi dee go m[ati] tee na Kradosoe tee (=teki) j'as baka.
        [Èn solanga mi Fransi mati e bari na yu asi disi tapu mati leki fa mi ben sweri na tapu syoro mati yere, na so mi Fransi de go mati te na Kradosu teki yu asi baka.]
        And as long as I, Fransi, friend, will proclaim through this your spirit medium, friend, as I have sworn onshore, mind you, friend, this way, I, Fransi, will continue, friend, until God takes your spirit medium back.

    Descendants

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    Etymology 2

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    Borrowed from Dutch aas.

    Noun

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    asi

    1. ace (playing card marked with "A", having one icon)

    References

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    1. ^ Norval H.S. Smith (1987) The genesis of the Creole languages of Surinam (PhD)‎[1], Universiteit van Amsterdam, page 296
    2. ^ Melville J. Herskovits and Frances S. Herskovits (1936), Suriname folk-lore[2], New York: Columbia University Press, page 74, note 1

    Swahili

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    Etymology

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    Borrowed from Arabic عَصَى (ʕaṣā), or another word from the root ع ص ي (ʕ ṣ y).

    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    -asi (infinitive kuasi)

    1. to rebel, to defy, to disobey

    Conjugation

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    Conjugation of -asi
    Positive present -naasi
    Subjunctive -asi
    Negative -asi
    Imperative singular asi
    Infinitives
    Positive kuasi
    Negative kutoasi
    Imperatives
    Singular asi
    Plural asini
    Tensed forms
    Habitual huasi
    Positive past positive subject concord + -liasi
    Negative past negative subject concord + -kuasi
    Positive present (positive subject concord + -naasi)
    Singular Plural
    1st person ninaasi/naasi tunaasi
    2nd person unaasi mnaasi
    3rd person m-wa(I/II) anaasi wanaasi
    other classes positive subject concord + -naasi
    Negative present (negative subject concord + -asi)
    Singular Plural
    1st person siasi hatuasi
    2nd person huasi hamwasi
    3rd person m-wa(I/II) haasi hawaasi
    other classes negative subject concord + -asi
    Positive future positive subject concord + -taasi
    Negative future negative subject concord + -taasi
    Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -asi)
    Singular Plural
    1st person niasi tuasi
    2nd person uasi mwasi
    3rd person m-wa(I/II) aasi waasi
    other classes positive subject concord + -asi
    Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -siasi
    Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngeasi
    Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singeasi
    Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaliasi
    Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaliasi
    Gnomic (positive subject concord + -aasi)
    Singular Plural
    1st person naasi twaasi
    2nd person waasi mwaasi
    3rd person m-wa(I/II) aasi waasi
    m-mi(III/IV) waasi yaasi
    ji-ma(V/VI) laasi yaasi
    ki-vi(VII/VIII) chaasi vyaasi
    n(IX/X) yaasi zaasi
    u(XI) waasi see n(X) or ma(VI) class
    ku(XV/XVII) kwaasi
    pa(XVI) paasi
    mu(XVIII) mwaasi
    Perfect positive subject concord + -measi
    "Already" positive subject concord + -meshaasi
    "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jaasi
    "If/When" positive subject concord + -kiasi
    "If not" positive subject concord + -sipoasi
    Consecutive kaasi / positive subject concord + -kaasi
    Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kaasi
    Object concord (indicative positive)
    Singular Plural
    1st person -niasi -tuasi
    2nd person -kuasi -waasi/-kuasini/-waasini
    3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mwasi -waasi
    m-mi(III/IV) -uasi -iasi
    ji-ma(V/VI) -liasi -yaasi
    ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kiasi -viasi
    n(IX/X) -iasi -ziasi
    u(XI) -uasi see n(X) or ma(VI) class
    ku(XV/XVII) -kuasi
    pa(XVI) -paasi
    mu(XVIII) -muasi
    Reflexive -jiasi
    Relative forms
    General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -asi- + relative marker)
    Singular Plural
    m-wa(I/II) -asiye -asio
    m-mi(III/IV) -asio -asiyo
    ji-ma(V/VI) -asilo -asiyo
    ki-vi(VII/VIII) -asicho -asivyo
    n(IX/X) -asiyo -asizo
    u(XI) -asio see n(X) or ma(VI) class
    ku(XV/XVII) -asiko
    pa(XVI) -asipo
    mu(XVIII) -asimo
    Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -asi)
    Singular Plural
    m-wa(I/II) -yeasi -oasi
    m-mi(III/IV) -oasi -yoasi
    ji-ma(V/VI) -loasi -yoasi
    ki-vi(VII/VIII) -choasi -vyoasi
    n(IX/X) -yoasi -zoasi
    u(XI) -oasi see n(X) or ma(VI) class
    ku(XV/XVII) -koasi
    pa(XVI) -poasi
    mu(XVIII) -moasi
    Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

    Derived terms

    [edit]

    Turkish

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    Etymology

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    From Ottoman Turkish عاصی, from Arabic عَاصٍ (ʕāṣin).

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Adjective

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    asi

    1. rebellious
      • 1936 August 18, “Komünistler Badamos şehrinde katliâm yaptılar”, in Ulusal Birlik[7], volume 3, number 777, page 1:
        Asi zırhlılar İspanya sahillerini bombardıman ediyorlar. İhtilâlciler dün bir şehir daha zaptettiller.
        (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    2. unruly
    3. (law) insurgent

    Võro

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    Etymology

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    From Proto-Finnic *asja.

    Noun

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    asi (genitive aśa, partitive asja)

    1. matter
    2. thing
    3. subject
    4. toy, plaything

    Declension

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    West Makian

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    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    asi

    1. rafter (of roof)

    References

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    • James Collins (1982), Further Notes Towards a West Makian Vocabulary[8], Pacific linguistics

    Zou

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    Asi.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    asi

    1. star

    References

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    • Chungkham Yashawanta Singh; Lukram Himmat (2013), A Descriptive Grammar of Zou, Canchipur: Manipur University, page 42