寫
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Contents
Translingual[edit]
| Shinjitai | 写 |
|---|---|
| Simplified | 写 |
| Traditional | 寫 |
Han character[edit]
寫 (radical 40 宀+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 十竹X火 (JHXF), four-corner 30327, composition ⿱宀舄)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 292, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7320
- Dae Jaweon: page 578, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 953, character 14
- Unihan data for U+5BEB
Chinese[edit]
| trad. | 寫 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 写 | |
| alt. forms | 冩 | |
Glyph origin[edit]
| Characters in the same phonetic series (舄) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 寫 | *sjaːʔ |
| 瀉 | *sjaːʔ, *sjaːɡs |
| 舄 | *sʰjaːɡ, *sʰaɡ, *sjaːɡ, *sjaːɡ |
| 獡 | *hjaɡ |
| 潟 | *sjaːɡ |
| 磶 | *sjaːɡ |
| 蕮 | *sjaːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *sjaːʔ): semantic 宀 + phonetic 舄 (OC *sʰjaːɡ, *sʰaɡ, *sjaːɡ, *sjaːɡ).
Pronunciation 1[edit]
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): se2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): siá
- Min Dong (BUC): siā
- Min Nan (POJ): siá
- Wu (Wiktionary): xia (T2)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˇ
- Wade-Giles: hsieh3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiee
- IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: se2
- Yale: sé
- Cantonese Pinyin: se2
- Guangdong Romanization: sé2
- IPA (key): /sɛː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: siá
- Hakka Romanization System: xia`
- Hagfa Pinyim: xia3
- IPA: /ɕi̯a³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: siā
- IPA (key): /sia³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: xia (T2)
- IPA (key): /ɕia̱³⁴/
- (Shanghainese)
-
Dialectal data▼
| Variety | Location | 寫 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing | /ɕiɛ²¹⁴/ |
| Harbin | /ɕiɛ²¹³/ | |
| Tianjin | /ɕie¹³/ | |
| Jinan | /ɕiə⁵⁵/ | |
| Qingdao | /siə⁵⁵/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /siɛ⁵³/ | |
| Xi'an | /ɕiɛ⁵³/ | |
| Xining | /ɕi⁵³/ | |
| Yinchuan | /ɕie⁵³/ | |
| Lanzhou | /ɕiə⁴⁴²/ | |
| Ürümqi | /ɕiɤ⁵¹/ | |
| Wuhan | /ɕie⁴²/ | |
| Chengdu | /ɕie⁵³/ | |
| Guiyang | /ɕie⁴²/ | |
| Kunming | /ɕiɛ⁵³/ | |
| Nanjing | /sie²¹²/ | |
| Hefei | /ɕi²⁴/ /se²⁴/ |
|
| Jin | Taiyuan | /ɕie⁵³/ |
| Pingyao | /ɕie̞⁵³/ | |
| Hohhot | /ɕie⁵³/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai | /ɕia³⁵/ |
| Suzhou | /siɑ⁵¹/ | |
| Hangzhou | /ɕi⁵³/ | |
| Wenzhou | /sei³⁵/ | |
| Hui | Shexian | /se³⁵/ /ɕye³⁵/ |
| Tunxi | /siɛ³¹/ | |
| Xiang | Changsha | /sie⁴¹/ /sia⁴¹/ |
| Xiangtan | /siɒ⁴²/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | /ɕiɑ²¹³/ |
| Hakka | Meixian | /sia³¹/ |
| Taoyuan | /siɑ³¹/ | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /sɛ³⁵/ |
| Nanning | /ɬɛ³⁵/ | |
| Hong Kong | /sɛ³⁵/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) | /sia⁵³/ |
| Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /sia³²/ | |
| Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /sia²¹/ | |
| Shantou (Min Nan) | /sia⁵³/ | |
| Haikou (Min Nan) | /tia²¹³/ |
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 寫 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 心 (16) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (100) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 悉姐切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/siaX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/siaX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/siaX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/siaX/ |
| Li Rong |
/siaX/ |
| Wang Li |
/sĭaX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/si̯aX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
xiě |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 寫 | 寫 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
xiě | xiě |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ sjæX › | ‹ sjæX › |
| Old Chinese |
/*s-qʰAʔ/ | /*s-qʰAʔ/ |
| English | depict | drain off |
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 寫 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 13430 |
| Phonetic component |
舄 |
| Rime group |
魚 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
寫 |
| Old Chinese |
/*sjaːʔ/ |
Definitions[edit]
寫
- † to place; to displace; to relocate
- † to carry; to relay
- † to express; to pour out (one's heart, troubles, etc.)
- to write (with a pen, brush, etc.); to write down
- to copy; to transcribe
- to follow; to describe; to depict
- to compose (a text or work); to write; to draft; to create
- to draw; to sketch; to portrait
- to sign; to formalise
- † to rent
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 寫
|
Pronunciation 2[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˋ
- Wade-Giles: hsieh4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shieh
- IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
Definitions[edit]
寫
- † Alternative form of 卸 (xiè, “to unload; to disassemble”).
- Only used in 寫意 (“(dialectal) comfortable; easy; handsome”).
Compounds[edit]
Japanese[edit]
| 写 | |
| 寫 |
Kanji[edit]
寫
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 写)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
寫 • (sa) (hangeul 사, revised sa, McCune-Reischauer sa, Yale sa)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Categories:
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- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
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