鬱
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
|
Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
鬱 (radical 192, 鬯+19, 29 strokes, cangjie input 木木月山竹 (DDBUH), four-corner 44722, composition ⿳⿲木缶木冖⿰鬯彡)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 1458, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45671
- Dae Jaweon: page 1990, character 22
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 858, character 12
- Unihan data for U+9B31
Chinese[edit]
trad. | 鬱 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 郁* | |
alternative forms |
Glyph origin[edit]
Historical forms of the character 鬱 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Shang | Western Zhou | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Qin slip script | Small seal script |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *qud): semantic 林 + phonetic 𩰪 ().
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
鬱
- lush; luxuriant; exuberant; dense; thick
- various; abundant; profuse
- deep; obscure; profound
- to gather; to stagnate; to become stagnant
- depressed; gloomy; moody
- melancholy; depression
- to begrudge; to resent; to feel aggrieved
- hot air (rising); steam
- a kind of plum
- name of a god
- tall and big
- putrid; putrefied
- tulip; fragrant grass
- (~水) name for a branch of the Pearl River, including the You River, Yu River and the Xun River in Guangxi, as well as the Xi River downstream in Guangdong
- (~郡) name of an ancient Chinese prefecture
- A surname.
Compounds[edit]
|
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
鬱
Readings[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Compounds
Trivia[edit]
鬱 has, at 29 strokes, the most strokes of any kanji in the jōyō kanji list or kanji kentei level pre-1.[1] The next highest kanji in the jōyō list is 鑑, at 23 strokes.
Etymology[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
鬱 |
うつ Grade: S |
on’yomi |
From Middle Chinese 鬱 (MC ʔɨut̚).
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
鬱 • (utsu) -na (adnominal 鬱な (utsu na), adverbial 鬱に (utsu ni))
- depressing
- 鬱な曲
- utsu na kyoku
- depressing song
- 鬱な曲
- depressed
Noun[edit]
- (psychiatry) depression
- 鬱を克服する
- utsu o kokufuku suru
- overcome depression
- 鬱を克服する
Synonyms[edit]
- 鬱病 (utsubyō)
Affix[edit]
- dense (growth); lush; luxuriant
- accumulate; stagnate
- depression; gloom; melancholy
References[edit]
Korean[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Chinese 鬱 (MC ʔɨut̚).
Historical readings |
---|
|
Pronunciation[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [uɭ]
- Phonetic hangeul: [울]
Hanja[edit]
鬱 (eumhun 답답할 울 (dapdaphal ul))
Compounds[edit]
Compounds
- 울결 (鬱結, ulgyeol)
- 울금 (鬱金, ulgeum)
- 울기 (鬱氣, ulgi)
- 울념 (鬱念, ullyeom)
- 울노 (鬱怒, ullo)
- 울담 (鬱痰, uldam)
- 울도 (鬱陶, uldo)
- 울림 (鬱林, ullim)
- 울민 (鬱悶, ulmin)
- 울밀 (鬱密, ulmil)
- 울분 (鬱憤, ulbun)
- 울산 (鬱散, ulsan)
- 울울 (鬱鬱, urul)
- 울적 (鬱寂, uljeok)
- 울적 (鬱積, uljeok)
- 울화 (鬱火, ulhwa)
- 구울 (漚鬱, guul)
- 불울 (岪鬱, burul)
- 불울 (弗鬱, burul)
- 아울 (訝鬱, aul)
- 앙울 (怏鬱, ang-ul)
- 앙울 (泱鬱, ang-ul)
- 애울 (藹鬱, ae-ul)
- 억울 (抑鬱, eogul)
- 옹울 (蓊鬱, ong-ul)
- 우울 (憂鬱, uul)
- 음울 (陰鬱, eumul)
- 읍울 (悒鬱, eubul)
- 인울 (湮鬱, inul)
- 재울 (齎鬱, jae-ul)
- 창울 (蒼鬱, chang-ul)
- 우울증 (憂鬱症, uuljeung)
References[edit]
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Middle Chinese -t characters
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Min Dong lemmas
- Min Nan lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Min Dong adjectives
- Min Nan adjectives
- Teochew adjectives
- Wu adjectives
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Min Dong verbs
- Min Nan verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Wu verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Min Dong nouns
- Min Nan nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Hakka proper nouns
- Min Dong proper nouns
- Min Nan proper nouns
- Teochew proper nouns
- Wu proper nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese hanzi
- Chinese Han characters
- Chinese surnames
- Japanese Han characters
- Common kanji
- Japanese kanji with kun reading しげ-る
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ふさ-ぐ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading うつ
- Japanese kanji with goon reading うち
- Japanese terms spelled with 鬱 read as うつ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese adjectives
- Japanese な-na adjectives
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms written with one Han script character
- Japanese terms spelled with 鬱
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese nouns
- ja:Psychiatry
- Japanese affixes
- Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Middle Korean Han characters
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
- CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters