'
See also: ˈ [U+02C8 MODIFIER LETTER VERTICAL LINE], ‘ [U+2018 LEFT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK], ’ [U+2019 RIGHT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK], ʻ [U+02BB MODIFIER LETTER TURNED COMMA], ʹ [U+02B9 MODIFIER LETTER PRIME], -', and ' '
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Translingual
Punctuation mark
'
- Any of multiple characters with a similar shape:
- ’ (apostrophe)
- ‛ (leading apostrophe)
- A quotation mark, in some languages: see ' '.
- (IPA) ˈ (primary stress)
- ׳ (Hebrew geresh)
Related terms
Diacritical mark
'
- Any of multiple characters with a similar shape.
- ׳ (Hebrew geresh)
- (IPA) ʼ (ejective consonant)
- Used after a letter as a nonstandard representation of an acute or grave accent, when technical limitations prevent the use of one.
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:cafe'.
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:caffe'.
Letter
'
- A letter representing a glottal stop, or glottalization:
See also
- (Latin-script letters) A a (Ā ā), E e (Ē ē), I i (Ī ī), O o (Ō ō), U u (Ū ū), H h, K k, L l, M m, N n, P p, W w, ʻ
Symbol
’
- Replaces one or more letters which have been removed from a written word, often but not always because they are not being pronounced.
- English: don't, y' , o'er (over), fo'c's'le (forecastle), tho' (though), cont'd (continued); German: Leut' (Leute)
- Replaces letter(s) when two or more words are contracted into one word.
- English: I'm (I am), wouldn't've (would not have); French: qu’il (que il), à c’t’heure (à cette heure); German: gibt's (gibt es), auf'm (auf dem)
- Similarly replaces one or more numbers which have been removed.
- '95 (1995)
- ', the foot (length unit symbol).
- (mathematics) ′ (prime symbol).
- (time, angles) The symbol representing the minute, placed after the value of the seconds in a term to indicate minutes count.
- (grammar) Alternative form of ¯
Coordinate terms
See also
- apostrophe ( ' ) ( ’ )
- curly brackets or braces (US) ( { } )
- square brackets or brackets (US) ( [ ] )
- colon ( : )
- comma ( , )
- dashes ( ‒ ) ( – ) ( — ) ( ― )
- ellipsis ( … )
- exclamation mark ( ! )
- fraction slash ( ⁄ )
- guillemets ( « » ) ( ‹ › )
- hyphen ( - ) ( ‐ )
- interpunct ( · )
- interrobang (rare) ( ‽ )
- brackets or parentheses (US, Canada) ( ( ) )
- full stop or period (US, Canada) ( . )
- question mark ( ? )
- quotation marks (formal) ( ‘ ’ ‚ ) ( “ ” „ )
- quotation marks (informal, computing) ( " ) ( ' )
- semicolon ( ; )
- slash or stroke (UK) ( / )
- space ( ] [ )
- Afrikaans: “ ” · ‘ ’ · „ ” · ‚ ’
- Albanian: „ “ · ‘ ’
- Arabic: « » · ( ) · “ ”
- Armenian: « »
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: « » · “ ”
- Azerbaijani: « » · ‹ › · “ ” · " " · ‘ ’ · ' '
- Basque: « » · ‹ › · “ ” · ‘ ’
- Belarusian: « » · “ ”
- Bulgarian: „ “ · ’ ’ · ‘ ’ · « » · ’ ’ · ‘ ’ · —
- Catalan: « » · “ ” · ‘ ’, —
- Chinese: “ ” · ‘ ’ · 「 」 · 『 』
- Czech: „ “ · ‚ ‘ · » « · › ‹
- Danish: » « · „ “ · › ‹ · ‚ ’ · ” ” · ’ ’
- Dutch: ‘ ’ · “ ” · ‚ ’ · „ ”
- English U.K.: ' ' · " " · ‘ ’ · “ ”
- English U.S.: " " · ' ' · “ ” · ‘ ’
- Esperanto: (depends on country of publication)
- Estonian: „ “ · « »
- Filipino: “ ” · ‘ ’
- Finnish: ” ” · ’ ’ · » »
- French: « » · ‹ › · “ ” · —
- Georgian: „ “ · ‚ ‘ · » « · › ‹
- German: „ “ · ‚ ‘ ; » « · › ‹ ; regional: « » · ‹ ›
- Greek: « » · “ ” · ‟ ” · —
- Hungarian: „ ” · » « · —
- Icelandic: „ “ · ‚ ‘
- Indonesian: “ ” · ‘ ’
- Interlingua: “ ” · ‘ ’
- Irish: “ ” · ‘ ’
- Italian: « » · ‹ › · “ ” · ‘ ’
- Japanese: 「 」 · 『 』 · 〝 〟 · 〝 〞
- Korean: “ ” · ‘ ’ · 『 』 · 「 」
- Latvian: « » · „ “
- Lithuanian: « » · „ “
- Lower Sorbian: „ “ · ‚ ‘
- Macedonian: „ “ · ’ ‘ · ‘ ’
- Northern Kurdish: « »
- Norwegian: « » · „ “ · ‘ ’ · ‚ ‘
- Persian: « »
- Polish: „ ” · « » · » « · —
- Portuguese: “ ” · ‘ ’ · « » · —
- Romanian: „ ” · « » · —
- Russian: « » · „ “ · „ ” · —
- Serbo-Croatian: „ ” · ” ” · ‘ ’ · ’ ’ · „ “ · » «
- Slovak: „ “ · ‚ ‘ · » « · › ‹
- Slovene: „ “ · ‚ ‘ · » « · › ‹
- Spanish: « » · “ ” · ‘ ’ · —
- Swedish: ” ” · ’ ’ · » » · » « · —
- Thai: “ ” · ‘ ’
- Turkish: “ ” · ‘ ’ · « » · › ‹ · —
- Ukrainian: « » · „ ” · ‚ ‘
- Vietnamese: “ ” · —
- Welsh: ‘ ’ · “ ”
quotation marks - all matched-pairs
- Curved double quotation marks: “ ” · ” ” · „ ” · „ “ · ‟ ”
- Curved single quotation marks: ‘ ’ · ’ ’ · ‚ ’ · ‚ ‘ · ’ ‘ · ‛ ’
- Straight double quotation marks: " "
- Straight single quotation marks: ' '
- Guillemets: « » · » « · » »
- Single guillemets: ‹ › · › ‹
- Corner brackets: 「 」 · 『 』
- Angle brackets: 《 》 · 〈 〉
- Prime quotation marks: 〝 〟 · 〝 〞
quotation marks and quotation dashes - all single characters
- Curved double quotation marks: “ · ” · „ · ‟
- Curved single quotation marks and apostrophes: ‘ · ’ · ‚ · ‛
- Straight double quotation mark: "
- Straight single quotation mark and apostrophe: '
- Prime quotation marks: 〝 · 〞 · 〟
- Guillemets: « · »
- Single guillemets: ‹ · ›
- Corner brackets: 「 · 」 · 『 · 』
- Quotation dashes: — (em dash) · ― (horizontal bar) · – (en dash)
English
Particle
’
- See -'.
Chinese
Punctuation mark
'
- Used to mark an initial a, e, or o in a multisyllabic Pinyin word, to prevent confusion.
- 普洱 ― pǔ'ěr ― a city in Yunnan; a tea
Esperanto
Punctuation mark
'
- (chiefly poetic) Used to indicate omission of the a in la to form l'.
- (chiefly poetic) Used to indicate omission of the final -o of nominative singular nouns.
- 1891, L. L. Zamenhof, "La Espero":
- al la mond' eterne militanta ĝi promesas sanktan harmonion.
- 1891, L. L. Zamenhof, "La Espero":
Finnish
Symbol
’
- Alternative spelling of ’
Usage notes
Very common in computing, including online texts.
Polish
Alternative forms
Punctuation mark
'
- Put before the declension suffix of a foreign name, if the preceding letter is silent.
- Harry'ego /xaˈrɛ.ɡɔ/ — genitive case of Harry
- Georges'em /ˈʐɔr.ʐɛm/ — instrumental case of Georges
Further reading
Scots
Symbol
’
- Replaces one or more letters which have been removed from a word.
- The apologetic apostrophe: inserted into a Scots word to give the appearance that it is a contraction of an English word.
- de'il (deil, "devil")
Somali
Pronunciation
Letter
' upper case (lower case ')
- The first letter of the Somali alphabet, called alef and written in the Latin script.
Usage notes
- This is the first letter of the Somali alphabet, which follows Arabic abjad order. It is followed by B. It is rarely used in the initial position.
See also
Categories:
- Character boxes with images
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- Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms block
- Translingual lemmas
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- IPA symbols
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- Translingual symbols
- mul:Mathematics
- mul:Time
- mul:Grammar
- Translingual terms spelled with '
- English lemmas
- English particles
- Chinese lemmas
- Chinese punctuation marks
- Chinese terms with usage examples
- Esperanto lemmas
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- Esperanto poetic terms
- Finnish lemmas
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- Polish lemmas
- Polish punctuation marks
- Scots lemmas
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- Somali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Somali lemmas
- Somali letters