Appendix:Japonic Swadesh lists/Part II

Japonic Swadesh lists

Part I	Part II	Part III
1-91	92-146	147-207

Lists

No.	English	Proto-Japonic	Japanese	Proto-Ryukyuan	Kikai	Kunigami	Miyako	Northern Amami-Oshima	Oki-No-Erabu	Okinawan	Southern Amami-Oshima	Toku-No-Shima	Yaeyama	Yonaguni	Yoron
92	drink	[Term?]	飲む (のむ, nomu)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	飲むん (ぬむん, numun)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
93	eat	[Term?]	食べる (たべる, taberu)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	食ぬん (かぬん, kanun)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	食ん (ふん, fun)	[Term?]
94	bite	[Term?]	噛む (かむ, kamu)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
95	suck	[Term?]	吸う (すう, sū)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
96	spit	[Term?]	唾を吐く (つばをはく, tsuba o haku)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
97	vomit	[Term?]	吐く (はく, haku)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
98	blow	[Term?]	吹く (ふく, fuku)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
99	breathe	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
100	laugh	[Term?]	笑う (わらう, warau)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	笑ん (ばーるん, bārun)	[Term?]	[Term?]
101	see	*miu	見る (みる, miru)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	見じゅん (んーじゅん, nnjun)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
102	hear	[Term?]	聞く (きく, kiku)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	聞ちゅん (ちちゅん, chichun)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	聞ん (くん, kun)	[Term?]
103	know	*siru	知る (しる, shiru)	*siru	[Term?]	[Term?]	知ぃ (っしぃ, ssï)	[Term?]	[Term?]	知ゆん (しゆん, shiyun)	[Term?]	[Term?]	知ん (っすん, ssun)	知ん (ちゅん, chun)	[Term?]
104	think	[Term?]	思う (おもう, omou)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
105	smell	[Term?]	嗅ぐ (かぐ, kagu)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
106	fear	[Term?]	恐れる (おそれる, osoreru)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
107	sleep	[Term?]	寝る (ねる, neru)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	寝んじゅん (にんじゅん, ninjun)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
108	live	[Term?]	生きる (いきる, ikiru)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
109	die	*(s)inu	死ぬ (しぬ, shinu)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
110	kill	[Term?]	殺す (ころす, korosu)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	殺すん (くるすん) (especially an animal)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
111	fight	[Term?]	戦う (たたかう, tatakau)	[Term?]	[Term?]	戦ん (たたﾟーか゚ん, thatākan)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	戦ゆん (たたかゆん, tatakayun)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
112	hunt	[Term?]	狩る (かる, karu)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
113	hit	[Term?]	叩く (たたく, tataku)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	叩きぃ (たたきぃ, tataksï)	[Term?]	[Term?]	叩ちゅん (たたちゅん, tatachun)	[Term?]	[Term?]	叩ぐん (たたぐん, tatagun)	[Term?]	[Term?]
114	cut	[Term?]	切る (きる, kiru)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	切ん (ちーん, chīn)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
115	split	[Term?]	割る (わる, waru)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
116	stab	[Term?]	刺す (さす, sasu)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
117	scratch	[Term?]	掻く (かく, kaku)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
118	dig	[Term?]	掘る (ほる, horu)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
119	swim	*əyənku	泳ぐ (およぐ, oyogu)	*oyogu	[Term?]	泳じゅん (ういじゅん, uijun)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	泳じゅん (っゐーじゅん, 'wījun)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	泳く゚ん (うく゚ん, ungun)	[Term?]
120	fly	[Term?]	飛ぶ (とぶ, tobu)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	飛ぶん (とぅぶん, tubun)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
121	walk	[Term?]	歩く (あるく, aruku)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
122	come	[Term?]	来る (くる, kuru)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
123	lie	[Term?]	寝る (ねる, neru)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
124	sit	[Term?]	座る (すわる, suwaru)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
125	stand	[Term?]	立つ (たつ, tatsu)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
126	turn	[Term?]	回る (まわる, mawaru)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
127	fall	[Term?]	落ちる (おちる, ochiru)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
128	give	[Term?]	与える (あたえる, ataeru)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
129	hold	[Term?]	持つ (もつ, motsu)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
130	squeeze	[Term?]	絞る (しぼる, shiboru)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
131	rub	[Term?]	擦る (こする, kosuru)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
132	wash	[Term?]	洗う (あらう, arau)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
133	wipe	[Term?]	拭く (ふく, fuku)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
134	pull	[Term?]	引く (ひく, hiku)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
135	push	[Term?]	押す (おす, osu)	[Term?]	[Term?]	押すん (ふすん, fusun)	押す (うす, usu)	[Term?]	[Term?]	押しゅん (うしゅん, ushun)	[Term?]	[Term?]	押すん (うすん, usun)	[Term?]	[Term?]
136	throw	[Term?]	投げる (なげる, nageru)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
137	tie	[Term?]	結ぶ (むすぶ, musubu)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
138	sew	[Term?]	縫う (ぬう, nuu)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
139	count	[Term?]	数える (かぞえる, kazoeru)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
140	say	[Term?]	言う (いう, iu)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
141	sing	[Term?]	歌う (うたう, utau)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
142	play	[Term?]	遊ぶ (あそぶ, asobu)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
143	float	[Term?]	浮く (うく, uku)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
144	flow	[Term?]	流れる (ながれる, nagareru)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
145	freeze	[Term?]	凍る (こおる, kōru)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]
146	swell	[Term?]	膨らむ (ふくらむ, fukuramu)	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]	[Term?]

Japonic Swadesh lists

Part I	Part II	Part III
1-91	92-146	147-207

Swadesh lists
Individual languages
Abinomn Albanian Amdo Tibetan Amharic Armenian Aromanian Assamese Asturian Avar Azerbaijani Bangala Bashkir Basque Belarusian Bengali Berber Moroccan Amazigh Tashelhit Central Atlas Tamazight Big Nambas Breton Bulgarian Burmese Burushaski Cape Verdean Carpathian Rusyn Catalan Chamorro Chechen Chinese Mandarin Standard Mandarin Sichuanese Nanjingese Cantonese Gan Hakka Min Hokkien Eastern Min Old Chinese Wu Shanghainese Suzhounese Xiang Cornish Creole Antillean Creole Guinea-Bissau Creole Jamaican Creole Haitian Creole Crimean Tatar Czech Old Czech Dalmatian Danish Dutch Afrikaans Limburgish Dutch Zealandic Dutch Egyptian English Old English Middle English Elamite Estonian Etruscan Fanagalo Faroese Fijian Finnish Fongbe French Old French Frisian Friulian Galician Garo Gelao Georgian German Gothic Greek Ancient Greek Guaraní Gujarati Hausa Hawaiian Hindustani Hindi Fiji Hindi Urdu Hittite Hmong Hungarian Hunsrik Icelandic Indonesian Ingush Irish Italian Japanese Old Japanese Classical Japanese Javan Betawi Javanic Standard Javanese Eastern Javanic Kangeanic Osing Sundanese Kannada Kashubian Kazakh Khmer Komi-Zyrian Konkani Jizhao Koreanic Korean Middle Korean Jeju Kurmanji Kurukh Kyrgyz Latin Vulgar Latin Latvian Ligurian Lingala Lithuanian Lombard Low Saxon Sallaands Lower Sorbian Macedonian Malagasy Malayalam Maltese Mandaic Mansi Northern Mansi Manx Māori Marathi Old Marathi Mauritian Creole Megleno-Romanian Mongolian Murui Huitoto Navajo Neapolitan Nepali Norwegian Bokmål Nynorsk Occitan Ojibwe Okinawan Old Tupi Ossetian Papiamento Pashto Persian Old Persian Middle Persian Philippines Bikol Central Bikol Cebuano Hiligaynon Ilocano Kapampangan Kinaray-a Maguindanao Maranao Sambali Tagalog Waraywaray Pirahã Polish Old Polish Portuguese Old Portuguese Punjabi Purepecha Quechua Rajasthani Romani Caló Romanian Russian Sangisari Sanskrit Saraiki Scottish Gaelic Semitic Arabic Standard Arabic Cypriot Arabic Egyptian Arabic Juba Arabic Moroccan Arabic South Levantine Arabic Tunisian Arabic Hebrew Biblical Hebrew Modern Hebrew Yiddish Serbo-Croatian Siberian Tatar Sicilian Sinhala Slovak Slovene Somali Spanish Chavacano Sranan Sulawesi Southern Sulawesi Bugis Makasar Sumatran Eastern Sumatran Malay Southeast Sumatran Musi Sumerian Swahili Swedish Tahitian Tajik Tamil Tatar Telugu Temiar Tigrinya Thai Tocharian B Tok Pisin Tooro Turkic Turkish Turkmen Tuvaluan Ukrainian Upper Sorbian Uyghur Uzbek Vietnamese Walloon Welsh West Coast Bajau Wutunhua Wyandot Zazaki Zulu ǃXóõ
Language families, family branches, and geographic groupings
Afroasiatic Algonquian and Iroquoian Arabic Austroasiatic Austronesian (Oceanic) Baltic Bantu Berber Celtic Chumashan and Hokan Dené–Yeniseian Dravidian Formosan Frisian Germanic Hmong-Mien Indo-Aryan Middle Early New Indo-Iranian Italian Japonic Kra–Dai Mayan Muskogean Niger–Congo Northeast Caucasian Northwest Caucasian Oto-Manguean Paleosiberian Pama-Nyungan Penutian Romance Sino-Tibetan Sinitic Raji-Raute Tibeto-Burman Tibeto-Burman (Nepal) Kho-Bwa Kuki-Chin Slavic Siouan and Pawnee South American Tungusic Tupian Turkic Uralic Finnic Uto-Aztecan
Constructed languages
Esperanto Ido Interlingua Interlingue Klingon Láadan Lingua Franca Nova Lingwa de Planeta (Lidepla) Lojban Novial Toki Pona Volapük
Reconstructed proto-languages
Proto-Austronesian Proto-Balto-Slavic Proto-Bantu Proto-Basque Proto-Celtic Proto-Germanic Proto-Hellenic Proto-Indo-European Proto-Indo-Iranian Proto-Italic Proto-Japanese Proto-Mayan Proto-Slavic Proto-Turkic Proto-West Germanic
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