頷
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
頷 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁+7, 16 strokes, cangjie input 人口一月金 (ORMBC) or 難人口一月 (XORMB), four-corner 81686, composition ⿰含頁)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1405, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43512
- Dae Jaweon: page 1922, character 16
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4375, character 13
- Unihan data for U+9837
Chinese[edit]
trad. | 頷 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 颔 | |
alternative forms | 顄/𱂰 “chin” 𩩊 |
Glyph origin[edit]
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
貪 | *kʰl'uːm |
嗿 | *l̥ʰuːmʔ |
僋 | *l̥ʰuːms, *luːms |
酓 | *qʰɯːm, *qlamʔ, *qlɯːms |
馠 | *qʰɯːm |
谽 | *qʰɯːm |
唅 | *qʰɯːm, *ɡɯːms |
含 | *ɡɯːm |
肣 | *ɡɯːm, *ɡɯːmʔ |
頷 | *ɡɯːm, *ɡɯːmʔ |
筨 | *ɡɯːm |
梒 | *ɡɯːm |
鋡 | *ɡɯːm |
莟 | *ɡɯːmʔ, *ɡɯːms |
琀 | *ɡɯːms |
浛 | *ɡɯːms |
盦 | *qɯːm, *qaːb |
韽 | *qɯːm, *qrɯːms |
玪 | *krɯːm |
妗 | *qʰrɯːm, *kʰjam, *qʰlɯːm, *ɡrɯms |
欦 | *qʰrɯːmʔ, *qʰram, *kʰlam, *kʰlamʔ, *qʰlɯːm |
黔 | *ɡram, *ɡrɯm |
鈐 | *ɡram |
鳹 | *ɡram |
雂 | *ɡram, *ɡrɯm |
念 | *nɯːms |
梣 | *sɡɯm, *sɡrɯm |
枔 | *sɢrɯm |
岑 | *sɡrɯm |
笒 | *sɡrɯm, *ɡrɯms |
涔 | *sɡrɯm |
侺 | *ɡjɯms |
今 | *krɯm |
黅 | *krɯm |
衿 | *krɯm |
衾 | *kʰrɯm |
坅 | *kʰrɯmʔ |
搇 | *kʰrɯms |
琴 | *ɡrɯm |
禽 | *ɡrɯm |
芩 | *ɡrɯm |
庈 | *ɡrɯm |
耹 | *ɡrɯm |
靲 | *ɡrɯm |
擒 | *ɡrɯm |
檎 | *ɡrɯm |
紟 | *ɡrɯms |
吟 | *ŋɡrɯm, *ŋɡrɯms |
訡 | *ŋɡrɯm |
廞 | *qʰrɯm, *qʰrɯmʔ |
陰 | *qrɯm |
霠 | |
飲 | *qrɯmʔ, *qrɯms |
蔭 | *qrɯms |
廕 | *qrɯms |
矜 | *ɡrɯn, *ɡɯn, *kɯŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡɯːm, *ɡɯːmʔ) : phonetic 含 (OC *ɡɯːm) + semantic 頁 (“head”).
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *gam (“jaw; chin; molar”) (STEDT).
Bodman (1980) considers it to be the endoactive of 含 (OC *ɡɯːm, “to hold in the mouth”), literally “the thing that holds something in the mouth”.
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
頷
- chin; jowl
- to nod
- 大夫逆於竟者,執其手而與之言,道逆者,自車揖之,逆於門者,頷之而已。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4th century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Dàfū nì yú jìng zhě, zhí qí shǒu ér yǔ zhī yán, dào nì zhě, zì chē yī zhī, nì yú mén zhě, hàn zhī ér yǐ. [Pinyin]
- Of the great officers who met him at the borders, he took the hands, and spoke with them. To those who met him [afterwards] on the road, he bowed, [saluting them with his hands]. To those [who were waiting] at the gate, he only nodded.
大夫逆于竟者,执其手而与之言,道逆者,自车揖之,逆于门者,颔之而已。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- (Southern Min) neck
- a surname
Synonyms[edit]
Compounds[edit]
- 下頷/下颔 (xiàhàn)
- 吊頷/吊颔
- 咽頷/咽颔
- 大頷胿/大颔胿
- 探龍頷/探龙颔
- 燕頷/燕颔
- 燕頷儒生/燕颔儒生
- 燕頷書生/燕颔书生
- 燕頷虎頸/燕颔虎颈
- 燕頷虎頭/燕颔虎头
- 燕頷虎鬚/燕颔虎须 (yànhànhǔxū)
- 燕頷虯鬚/燕颔虬须
- 笑頷/笑颔
- 腫頷/肿颔
- 虎頭燕頷/虎头燕颔
- 豐頷/丰颔
- 長頷鹿/长颔鹿
- 霜顱雪頷/霜颅雪颔
- 靛頷/靛颔
- 面頷/面颔
- 頓頷/顿颔
- 頦頷/颏颔
- 頷下之珠/颔下之珠
- 頷下腺/颔下腺
- 頷仔/颔仔
- 頷仔筋/颔仔筋
- 頷仔領/颔仔领
- 頷仔頸/颔仔颈
- 頷仔骨/颔仔骨
- 頷命/颔命
- 頷垂/颔垂
- 頷垂仔/颔垂仔
- 頷巾/颔巾
- 頷捘/颔捘
- 頷珠/颔珠
- 頷環/颔环
- 頷聯/颔联 (hànlián)
- 頷胿/颔胿
- 頷腮/颔腮
- 頷詞/颔词
- 頷車/颔车
- 頷鏈/颔链
- 頷雪/颔雪
- 頷領/颔领
- 頷䫀/颔𫖱 (ām-kún)
- 頷頦/颔颏
- 頤頷/颐颔
- 頷頤/颔颐
- 頷頭/颔头
- 頷頸/颔颈 (ām-kún)
- 頷頸仔/颔颈仔
- 頷頸珠/颔颈珠
- 頷頸骨/颔颈骨
- 頷首/颔首 (hànshǒu)
- 頷骨/颔骨
- 顑頷/𱂱颔
- 鬢頷/鬓颔
- 鷰頷/燕颔
- 黃頷/黄颔
- 黃頷蛇/黄颔蛇
- 鼓頷/鼓颔
- 龍威燕頷/龙威燕颔
- 龍頷/龙颔
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
頷
- the chin; the lower jaw (あご)
- to nod (うなずく)
Readings[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
頷: Hán Nôm readings: hạm, ham, hàm, hợm
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
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