ona
Azerbaijani
Adverb
ona
Catalan
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:etymology at line 156: Old Occitan (pro) is not set as an ancestor of Catalan (ca) in Module:languages/data/2. The ancestor of Catalan is Old Catalan (roa-oca)., from Latin unda, from Proto-Indo-European *unt-.
Pronunciation
Noun
ona f (plural ones)
Derived terms
Related terms
Chickasaw
Noun
ona
Choctaw
Verb
ona
- to go
Czech
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *ona, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eno-
Pronunciation
Pronoun
ona
- she (third person personal singular)
- nominative plural of ono
Declension
Related terms
See also
Hawaiian
Pronoun
ona
Usage notes
- Used after negatives, numbers, locative nouns, certain prepositions, and after nouns preceded by an article or a k-determiner.
Related terms
Verb
Kikuyu
Etymology
Hinde (1904) records kuona “find” and kuonna “see” as equivalents of English find and see in “Jogowini dialect” of Kikuyu, listing also Swahili kuona (“to find, to see”) as their equivalent.[1]
Pronunciation
Verb
ona (infinitive kuona or kũona)
Synonyms
- (to see): kũrora
Derived terms
(Verbs)
(Nouns)
- kĩoneki class 7
(Proverbs)
References
- ^ Hinde, Hildegarde (1904). Vocabularies of the Kamba and Kikuyu languages of East Africa, pp. 24–25, 52–53. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Armstrong, Lilias E. (1940). The Phonetic and Tonal Structure of Kikuyu, p. 362. Rep. 1967. (Also in 2018 by Routledge).
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Barlow, A. Ruffell (1960). Studies in Kikuyu Grammar and Idiom, p. 36.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 “ona” in Benson, T.G. (1964). Kikuyu-English dictionary, p. 359. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
Polish
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *ona, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eno-
Pronunciation
Pronoun
ona
Declension
See also
Further reading
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *ona, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eno-
Pronunciation
Pronoun
òna (Cyrillic spelling о̀на)
- she
- they (nominative plural of òno (“it”))
Declension
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
nominative | ȏn | òna | òno | òni | òne | òna |
genitive | njȅga, ga | njȇ, je | njȅga, ga | njȋh, ih | njȋh, ih | njȋh, ih |
dative | njȅmu, mu | njȏj, joj | njȅmu, mu | njȉma, im | njȉma, im | njȉma, im |
accusative | njȅga, ga, nj | njȗ, ju, je | njȅga, ga, nj | njȋh, ih | njȋh, ih | njȋh, ih |
vocative | — | — | — | — | — | — |
locative | njȅm, njȅmu | njȏj | njȅm, njȅmu | njȉma | njȉma | njȉma |
instrumental | njȋm, njíme | njȏm, njóme | njȋm, njíme | njȉma | njȉma | njȉma |
Shona
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-bóna. Cognate to Zulu -bona.
Verb
ona
- to see
Slovak
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *ona, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eno-
Pronunciation
Pronoun
ona
- she (third person singular f)
Declension
Related terms
Further reading
- “ona”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *ona, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eno-
Pronunciation
Pronoun
óna
Inflection
Forms between parentheses indicate clitic forms; the main forms are used for emphasis.
singular | |||
---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | òn | ôna | ôno |
accusative | njêga (ga, -nj) | njó (jo, -njo) | njêga (ga, -nj) |
genitive | njêga (ga) | njé (je) | njêga (ga) |
dative | njêmu (mu) | njéj, njèj, njì (ji) | njêmu (mu) |
locative | njêm | njéj, njèj, njì | njêm |
instrumental | njím | njó | njím |
possessive | njegôv, njegòv | njén | njegôv, njegòv |
dual | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | ônadva | ônidve, onédve | ônidve, onédve |
accusative | njíju (ju, -nju) or plural | njíju (ju, -nju) or plural | njíju (ju, -nju) or plural |
genitive | njíju (ju) or plural | njíju (ju) or plural | njíju (ju) or plural |
dative | njíma (jima) | njíma (jima) | njíma (jima) |
locative | njíju or plural | njíju or plural | njíju or plural |
instrumental | njíma | njíma | njíma |
possessive | njún | njún | njún |
plural | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | ôni | ône | ôna |
accusative | njìh (jih, -nje) | njìh (jih, -nje) | njìh (jih, -nje) |
genitive | njìh (jih) | njìh (jih) | njìh (jih) |
dative | njìm (jim) | njìm (jim) | njìm (jim) |
locative | njìh | njìh | njìh |
instrumental | njími | njími | njími |
possessive | njíhov | njíhov | njíhov |
See also
singular | dual | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | m | jaz | midva | mi | |
f or n | medve, midve | me | |||
2nd person | familiar tikanje |
m | ti | vidva | vi |
f or n | vedve, vidve | ve | |||
3rd person | m | on | onadva | oni | |
f | ona | onedve, onidve | one | ||
n | ono | onedve, onidve | ona | ||
Polite forms (not differentiated in dual and plural) | singular | ||||
polite vikanje – instead of 2nd person, binds with forms for 2rd person plural masculine |
vi, Vi | ||||
very polite onikanje – instead of 2nd or 3rd person, binds with forms for 3rd person plural masculine (archaic) |
oni | ||||
hyper polite onokanje – instead of 2nd person, binds with forms for 3rd person singular neuter (obsolete) |
ono | ||||
patriarchal onkanje – instead of 2nd person, binds with forms for 3rd person singular masculine (obsolete) |
on |
Southern Ndebele
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-jóna.
Verb
-ôna
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Swahili
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-bóna. Cognate to Zulu -bona.
Verb
-ona (infinitive kuona)
Conjugation
Conjugation of -ona | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. |
Derived terms
- Nominal derivations:
- maoni (“opinion, comment”)
Swedish
Noun
ona
Anagrams
Tok Pisin
Etymology
Noun
ona
Turkish
Pronoun
ona
- to him
Uzbek
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *ana.
Noun
ona (plural onalar)
Vilamovian
Etymology
From Middle High German [Term?], from Old High German āna, ānu, āno (“without”), from Proto-Germanic *ēnu, *ēnō (“without”), from Proto-Indo-European *anew, *enew (“without”). Cognate with German ohne.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Preposition
ona
Volapük
Pronoun
ona
Synonyms
Zulu
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-jóna.
Verb
-ôna
- (transitive) to ruin, to spoil
- (intransitive) to sin
Inflection
References
- C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “ona”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “ona (6.3)”
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani pronouns
- Catalan terms inherited from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/ona
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan feminine nouns
- Chickasaw lemmas
- Chickasaw nouns
- cic:Time
- Choctaw lemmas
- Choctaw verbs
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Czech 2-syllable words
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio links
- Czech lemmas
- Czech pronouns
- Hawaiian lemmas
- Hawaiian pronouns
- Kikuyu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Kikuyu lemmas
- Kikuyu verbs
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Polish lemmas
- Polish pronouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian pronouns
- Serbo-Croatian personal pronouns
- Shona terms inherited from Proto-Bantu
- Shona terms derived from Proto-Bantu
- Shona lemmas
- Shona verbs
- Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovak 2-syllable words
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak pronouns
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Slovene 2-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene pronouns
- Southern Ndebele terms inherited from Proto-Bantu
- Southern Ndebele terms derived from Proto-Bantu
- Southern Ndebele lemmas
- Southern Ndebele verbs
- Swahili terms inherited from Proto-Bantu
- Swahili terms derived from Proto-Bantu
- Swahili lemmas
- Swahili verbs
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish noun forms
- Tok Pisin terms derived from English
- Tok Pisin lemmas
- Tok Pisin nouns
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish pronouns
- Uzbek terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Uzbek terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Uzbek lemmas
- Uzbek nouns
- Vilamovian terms inherited from Middle High German
- Vilamovian terms derived from Middle High German
- Vilamovian terms inherited from Old High German
- Vilamovian terms derived from Old High German
- Vilamovian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Vilamovian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Vilamovian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Vilamovian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Vilamovian terms with audio links
- Vilamovian lemmas
- Vilamovian prepositions
- Volapük non-lemma forms
- Volapük pronoun forms
- Zulu terms inherited from Proto-Bantu
- Zulu terms derived from Proto-Bantu
- Zulu lemmas
- Zulu verbs
- Zulu transitive verbs
- Zulu intransitive verbs
- Zulu verbs with tone HH