g

See also: Appendix:Variations of "g", ց, and ɡ

Translingual

Letter

g (upper case G)

1. The seventh letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet.

See also

• (Latin script):  Aa  Bb  Cc  Dd  Ee  Ff  Gg  Hh  Ii  Jj  Kk  Ll  Mm  Nn  Oo  Pp  Qq  Rr  Sſs  Tt  Uu  Vv  Ww  Xx  Yy  Zz
• (Variations of letter G):  Ǵǵ  Ğğ  Ĝĝ  Ǧǧ  Ġġ  Ģģ  Ḡḡ  Ǥǥ  Ɠɠ  ᶃ  ɢ  Ｇｇ  Ŋŋ
• (IPA): ɡ
• Greek forms: Γ, γ
• Guitar Chord - G - Played 3 3 0 0 2 3

Pronunciation

• IPA

  (file)

Symbol

g

1. Symbol for the gram, an SI unit of mass.
2. Symbol for gravitational acceleration, approximately 9.81 m/s² or 32 ft/sec² at the earth's surface. Distinguished from G.
3. (IPA) Alternative form of ɡ (voiced velar stop).
4. (physics) gluon

Translations

gram symbol

• Armenian: գ (g)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Greek: γρ (gr)

Gallery

• Letter styles
• 
  Normal and italic G
• 
  Uppercase and lowercase G in Fraktur

See also

• Ȝ
• Ŋ

Other representations of G:

NATO phonetic: Golf Morse code: ––· Braille: ⠛ ASL Manual: G

Signal flag:

Semaphore:

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English

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• (letter name): IPA^(key): /dʒiː/

Audio (US)

(file)

Audio (UK)

(file)

• Homophone: gee
• Rhymes: -iː
• (phoneme): IPA^(key): /ɡ/, /dʒ/

Letter

g (lower case, upper case G, plural gs or g's)

1. The seventh letter of the English alphabet, called gee and written in the Latin script.

See also

• (Latin-script letters) letter; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z

Number

g (lower case, upper case G)

1. The ordinal number seventh, derived from this letter of the English alphabet, called gee and written in the Latin script.

Etymology 2

Abbreviation.

Noun

g (countable and uncountable, plural gs)

1. (physics) A unit of gravitational acceleration.
2. Abbreviation of gram.
3. Alternative letter-case form of G (grand: thousand).

Derived terms

• zero-g

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Azerbaijani

Pronunciation

• (phoneme) IPA^(key): /ɟ/

Letter

g lower case (upper case G)

1. The ninth letter of the Azerbaijani alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

• (Latin-script letters) hərf; A a, B b, C c, Ç ç, D d, E e, Ə ə, F f, G g, Ğ ğ, H h, X x, I ı, İ i, J j, K k, Q q, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ö ö, P p, R r, S s, Ş ş, T t, U u, Ü ü, V v, Y y, Z z

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Dutch

Pronunciation

• Audio

  (file)

• Rhymes: -eː
• (letter name): IPA^(key): /ɣeː/

Noun

g (lower case, upper case G)

1. The seventh letter of the Dutch alphabet, written in the Latin script.
2. (physics) A unit of gravitational acceleration.

Derived terms

• harde g
• zachte g

See also

• Previous letter: f
• Next letter: h

Noun

g

1. (physics) Abbreviation of gram.

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Esperanto

Pronunciation

• (letter name): IPA^(key): /ɡo/
• (phoneme): IPA^(key): /ɡ/

• Audio

  (file)

Letter

g (lower case, upper case G)

1. The eighth letter of the Esperanto alphabet, called go and written in the Latin script.

See also

• (Latin-script letters) litero; A a, B b, C c, Ĉ ĉ, D d, E e, F f, G g, Ĝ ĝ, H h, Ĥ ĥ, I i, J j, Ĵ ĵ, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, R r, S s, Ŝ ŝ, T t, U u, Ŭ ŭ, V v, Z z

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Estonian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɡ̊eː/, [ˈɡ̊eː]

Letter

g (lower case, upper case G)

1. The seventh letter of the Estonian alphabet, called gee and written in the Latin script.

See also

• (Latin-script letters) täht; A a, B b (C c), D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p (Q q), R r, S s, Š š, Z z, Ž ž, T t, U u, V v (W w), Õ õ, Ä ä, Ö ö, Ü ü (X x, Y y)

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Faroese

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /k/

Letter

g (upper case G)

1. The eighth letter of the Faroese alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

• (Latin-script letters) bókstavur; A a, Á á, B b, D d, Рð, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, Í í, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ó ó, P p, R r, S s, T t, U u, Ú ú, V v, Y y, Ý ý, Æ æ, Ø ø

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Finnish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɡeː/, [ˈɡe̞ː] (name of letter)

• Audio:

  (file)

Letter

g (lower case, upper case G)

1. The seventh letter of the Finnish alphabet, called gee and written in the Latin script.

Usage notes

• Used only in loanwords expect for ng [ŋː].

See also

• (Latin-script letters) kirjain; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s (Š š), T t, U u, V v (W w), X x, Y y, Z z (Ž ž), Å å, Ä ä, Ö ö

Noun

g

1. (music) G (note)

Usage notes

Capitalized for the great octave or any octave below that, or in names of major keys; not capitalized for the small octave or any octave above that, or in names of minor keys.

Declension

Declension of g (type maa) singular plural nominative g g:t genitive g:n g:iden g:itten partitive g:tä g:itä accusative g g:n g:t inessive g:ssä g:issä elative g:stä g:istä illative g:hen g:ihin adessive g:llä g:illä ablative g:ltä g:iltä allative g:lle g:ille essive g:nä g:inä translative g:ksi g:iksi abessive g:ttä g:ittä instructive – g:in comitative – g:ineen

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French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ʒe/

• Audio

  (file)

Symbol

g

1. (physics) g
2. (text messaging slang) Abbreviation of j’ai (“I have”).

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Fula

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɡ/

Letter

g (lower case, upper case G)

1. A letter of the Fula alphabet, written in the Latin script.

Usage notes

• Common to all varieties of Fula (Fulfulde / Pulaar / Pular).

See also

• (Latin-script letters) karfeeje; ', A a, B b, Mb mb, Ɓ ɓ, C c, D d, Nd nd, Ɗ ɗ, E e, F f, G g, Ng ng, Ɠ ɠ, H h, I i, J j, Nj nj, K k, L l, M m, N n, Ŋ ŋ, Ñ ñ, Ɲ ɲ, O o, P p, R r, S s, T t, U u, W w, Y y, Ƴ ƴ

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Gothic

Romanization

g

1. Romanization of 𐌲

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Icelandic

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /cɛː/

Letter

g (upper case G)

1. The ninth letter of the Icelandic alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

• (Latin-script letters) bókstafur; A a, Á á, B b, D d, Рð, E e, É é, F f, G g, H h, I i, Í í, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ó ó, P p, R r, S s, T t, U u, Ú ú, V v, X x, Y y, Ý ý, Þ þ, Æ æ, Ö ö

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Ido

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɡ/
• IPA^(key): /ɡe/

Letter

g (upper case G)

1. The seventh letter of the Ido alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

• (Latin-script letters) litero; A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z

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Interlingua

Pronunciation

• (letter name): IPA^(key): /dʒe/
• (phoneme): IPA^(key): /dʒ/ before 'i'/'e'/'y', as /ʒ/ in the suffix -age, and /ɡ/ elsewhere.

Letter

g (lower case, upper case G)

1. The seventh letter of the Interlingua alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

• Previous letter: f
• Next letter: h

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Italian

Noun

g m or f (invariable)

1. See under G

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Latvian

Etymology

Proposed in 1908 as part of the new Latvian spelling by the scientific commission headed by K. Mīlenbahs, which was accepted and began to be taught in schools in 1909. Prior to that, Latvian had been written in German Fraktur, and sporadically in Cyrillic.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ɡ]

(file)

Letter

G

g (lower case, upper case G)

1. The tenth letter of the Latvian alphabet, called gā and written in the Latin script.

See also

• Letters of the Latvian alphabet:

  burti: Aa, Āā, Bb, Cc, Čč, Dd, Ee, Ēē, Ff, Gg, Ģģ, Hh, Ii, Īī, Jj, Kk, Ķķ, Ll, Ļļ, Mm, Nn, Ņņ, Oo, Pp, Rr, Ss, Šš, Tt, Uu, Ūū, Vv, Zz, Žž

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Livonian

Pronunciation

• (phoneme) IPA^(key): /ɡ/

Letter

g (upper case G)

1. The eleventh letter of the Livonian alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

• (Latin-script letters) kēratēd̦; A a, Ā ā, Ä ä, Ǟ ǟ, B b, D d, D̦ d̦, E e, Ē ē, F f, G g, H h, I i, Ī ī, J j, K k, L l, Ļ ļ, M m, N n, Ņ ņ, O o, Ō ō, Ȯ ȯ, Ȱ ȱ, Õ õ, Ȭ ȭ, P p, R r, Ŗ ŗ, S s, Š š, T t, Ț ț, U u, Ū ū, V v, Z z, Ž ž

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Malay

Letter

g (lower case, upper case G)

1. The seventh letter of the Malay alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

• (Latin-script letters) A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z

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Norwegian

Pronunciation

• (letter name): IPA^(key): /ɡeː/
• (phoneme): IPA^(key): /ɡ/, /k/, /j/, /ʃ/, /ɪ/

• Audio

  (file)

Letter

g

1. The seventh letter of the Norwegian alphabet, written in the Latin script.

Usage notes

• When g is written before j, they merge together and create the sound of y in you.
• G is sometimes pronounced like the s in sugar in words of French origin, like genre, due to the fact that Norwegian lacks the voiced palato-alveolar sibilant [ʒ].
• In eastern and nothern dialects, g at the end of pronouns is pronounced like the y in boy. In western and southern dialects, the g is pronounced like g in great.

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Portuguese

The word for cat in Portuguese is gato, and starts with g.

Pronunciation

• (phoneme) IPA^(key): /ɡ/, IPA^(key): /ʒ/

• Audio (BR)

  (file)

Letter

g (lower case, upper case G)

1. The seventh letter of the Portuguese alphabet, written in the Latin script.
   • 2003, J. K. Rowling, Harry Potter e a Ordem da Fênix [Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix] (Harry Potter; 5), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 75:

     Não o perdoou por abandonar o serviço em vez de seguir você.

     She didn't forgive him for abandoning his service instead of following you.

See also

• (Latin-script letters) letra; A a (Á á, À à,  â, àã), B b, C c (Ç ç), D d, E e (É é, Ê ê), F f, G g, H h, I i (Í í), J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o (Ó ó, Ô ô, Õ õ), P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u (Ú ú), V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z

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Romanian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɡe/, /dʒ/

Letter

g (lowercase, capital G)

1. The ninth letter of the Romanian alphabet, written in the Latin script. Representing the phonemes /g/ and /dʒ/. Preceded by f and followed by h.

Usage notes

See G for pronunciation notes

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• (uppercase) G

Pronunciation

• (phoneme) IPA^(key): /ɡ/

Letter

g (Cyrillic spelling г)

1. The 11th letter of the Serbo-Croatian Latin alphabet (gajica), preceded by f and followed by h.

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Skolt Sami

Pronunciation

• (phoneme) IPA^(key): /ɡ/

Letter

g (upper case G)

1. The twelfth letter of the Skolt Sami alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

• (Latin-script letters) bukva; A a,  â, B b, C c, Č č, Ʒ ʒ, Ǯ ǯ, D d, Đ đ, E e, F f, G g, Ǧ ǧ, Ǥ ǥ, H h, I i, J j, K k, Ǩ ǩ, L l, M m, N n, Ŋ ŋ, O o, Õ õ, P p, R r, S s, Š š, T t, U u, V v, Z z, Ž ž, Å å, Ä ä, ʹ

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Spanish

Pronunciation

• (phoneme): IPA^(key): /ɡ/, [ɣ̞], /x/
• (letter name):
• IPA^(key): /ˈxe/ [ˈxe]

  • Audio (Spain)

    (file)

Letter

g (lower case, upper case G)

1. The seventh letter of the Spanish alphabet, written in the Latin script.

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Swedish

Pronunciation

Letter name

• IPA^(key): /ɡeː/

Phoneme

• IPA^(key): /ɡ/, /j/, /ɧ/

Letter

g (lower case, upper case G)

1. The seventh letter of the Swedish alphabet, called ge and written in the Latin script. Pronounced /ɡ/ in front of a, o, u and å and /j/ in front of e, i, y, ä and ö. Pronounced /ɧ/ in some loan words.

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Turkish

Letter

g (lower case, upper case G)

1. The eighth letter of the Turkish alphabet, called ge and written in the Latin script.

See also

• (Latin-script letters) harf; A a, B b, C c, Ç ç, D d, E e, F f, G g, Ğ ğ, H h, I ı, İ i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, Ö ö, P p, R r, S s, Ş ş, T t, U u, Ü ü, V v, Y y, Z z

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Turkmen

Pronunciation

• (phoneme) IPA^(key): /ɡ~ʁ/

Letter

g (upper case G)

1. The eighth letter of the Turkmen alphabet, called ge and written in the Latin script.

See also

• (Latin-script letters) harp; A a, B b, Ç ç, D d, E e, Ä ä, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, Ž ž, K k, L l, M m, N n, Ň ň, O o, Ö ö, P p, R r, S s, Ş ş, T t, U u, Ü ü, W w, Y y, Ý ý, Z z

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Vietnamese

Pronunciation

• (Hà Nội) IPA^(key): [ze˧˧]
• (Huế) IPA^(key): [jej˧˧]
• (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA^(key): [jej˧˧]
• Phonetic: giê

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Letter

g

1. The tenth letter of the Vietnamese alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

• (Quốc ngữ letters) chữ cái; A a (À à, Ả ả, àã, Á á, Ạ ạ), Ă ă (Ằ ằ, Ẳ ẳ, Ẵ ẵ, Ắ ắ, Ặ ặ),  â (Ầ ầ, Ẩ ẩ, Ẫ ẫ, Ấ ấ, Ậ ậ), B b, C c (Ch ch), D d, Đ đ, E e (È è, Ẻ ẻ, Ẽ ẽ, É é, Ẹ ẹ), Ê ê (Ề ề, Ể ể, Ễ ễ, Ế ế, Ệ ệ), G g (Gh gh, Gi gi), H h, I i (Ì ì, Ỉ ỉ, Ĩ ĩ, Í í, Ị ị), K k (Kh kh), L l, M m, N n (Ng ng, Ngh ngh, Nh nh), O o (Ò ò, Ỏ ỏ, Õ õ, Ó ó, Ọ ọ), Ô ô (Ồ ồ, Ổ ổ, Ỗ ỗ, Ố ố, Ộ ộ), Ơ ơ (Ờ ờ, Ở ở, Ỡ ỡ, Ớ ớ, Ợ ợ), P p (Ph ph), Q q (Qu qu), R r, S s, T t (Th th, Tr tr), U u (Ù ù, Ủ ủ, Ũ ũ, Ú ú, Ụ ụ), Ư ư (Ừ ừ, Ử ử, Ữ ữ, Ứ ứ, Ự ự), V v, X x, Y y (Ỳ ỳ, Ỷ ỷ, Ỹ ỹ, Ý ý, Ỵ ỵ)

Noun

g

1. Abbreviation of ương.

   lương → lg

   work pay

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Zulu

Letter

g (lower case, upper case G)

1. The seventh letter of the Zulu alphabet, written in the Latin script.

See also

• (Latin-script letters) A a, B b, C c, D d, E e, F f, G g, H h, I i, J j, K k, L l, M m, N n, O o, P p, Q q, R r, S s, T t, U u, V v, W w, X x, Y y, Z z