台
Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
| Japanese | 台 |
|---|---|
| Simplified | 台 |
| Traditional | 臺/台 |
Han character
台 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+2, 5 strokes, cangjie input 戈口 (IR), four-corner 23600, composition ⿱厶口)
Derived characters
- 佁, 冶, 咍, 坮, 始, 孡, 𭘚, 怡, 抬, 治, 迨, 𣅿, 胎, 枱, 殆, 𣭆, 炲, 珆, 兘, 𤫳, 眙, 𥙉, 秮, 𥹋, 紿(绐), 耛, 𧉟, 詒(诒), 貽(贻), 跆, 軩, 鈶(𬭀), 𣖤, 颱, 飴(饴), 駘(骀), 𩲥, 鮐(鲐), 𩿡, 齝
- 乨, 刣, 𠄩, 𠡇, 㣍, 邰, 𪱜, 㰧, 𢦯, 瓵, 𫨩, 𧠜, 辝, 𩒎(𫖭), 苔, 笞, 㾂, 怠, 枲, 炱, 𥁐, 𫢼, 𬆗, 𮩻, 袬, 囼
Related characters
- 臺 (Traditional form of 台)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 172, character 13
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3246
- Dae Jaweon: page 384, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 575, character 2
- Unihan data for U+53F0
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 胎 | *l̥ʰɯː |
| 台 | *l̥ʰɯː, *l'ɯː, *l'ɯː, *lɯ |
| 邰 | *l̥ʰɯː |
| 鮐 | *l̥ʰɯː, *lɯ |
| 孡 | *l̥ʰɯː |
| 苔 | *l'ɯː |
| 抬 | *l'ɯː |
| 駘 | *l'ɯː, *l'ɯːʔ |
| 炱 | *l'ɯː |
| 菭 | *l'ɯː, *l'i |
| 跆 | *l'ɯː |
| 殆 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 怠 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 迨 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 紿 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 詒 | *l'ɯːʔ, *lɯ |
| 軩 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 咍 | *hlɯː |
| 佁 | *lɯːʔ, *l̥ʰɯs, *lɯʔ |
| 枲 | *slɯʔ |
| 辝 | *ljɯ |
| 鈶 | *ljɯʔ |
| 笞 | *l̥ʰɯ |
| 齝 | *l̥ʰɯ, *hljɯ |
| 眙 | *l̥ʰɯs, *lɯ |
| 治 | *l'ɯ, *l'ɯs, *l'is |
| 始 | *hljɯʔ |
| 怡 | *lɯ |
| 貽 | *lɯ |
| 飴 | *lɯ |
| 瓵 | *lɯ |
| 珆 | *li |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l̥ʰɯː, *l'ɯː, *l'ɯː, *lɯ) : phonetic 㠯 () + semantic 口 (“mouth”).
An alternate variant of 㠯 (modern form: 以 (yǐ)) in Chinese bronze inscriptions.
Etymology 1
| For pronunciation and definitions of 台 – see 臺 (“tower; lookout; stage; platform; etc.”). (This character is the simplified and variant traditional form of 臺). |
Notes:
|
Etymology 2
| For pronunciation and definitions of 台 – see 颱 (“typhoon”). (This character is the simplified form of 颱). |
Notes:
|
Etymology 3
| For pronunciation and definitions of 台 – see 檯 (“table; desk; table”). (This character is the simplified and variant traditional form of 檯). |
Notes:
|
Etymology 4
| simp. and trad. |
台 | |
|---|---|---|
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yí
- Wade–Giles: i2
- Yale: yí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yi
- Palladius: и (i)
- Sinological IPA (key): /i³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ji4
- Yale: yìh
- Cantonese Pinyin: ji4
- Guangdong Romanization: yi4
- Sinological IPA (key): /jiː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: yi
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*lə/
- (Zhengzhang): /*lɯ/
Definitions
Synonyms
Usage notes
The surname 台 (Yí) is different from the surname 臺 (Tái) even though the latter is simplified to 台 in simplified Chinese.
Etymology 5
| simp. and trad. |
台 | |
|---|---|---|
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄞ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tai
- Wade–Giles: tʻai1
- Yale: tāi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tai
- Palladius: тай (taj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰaɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: toi1
- Yale: tōi
- Cantonese Pinyin: toi1
- Guangdong Romanization: toi1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɔːi̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: thoj
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰɯː/
Definitions
- Used in place names.
Compounds
Lua error in Module:zh/templates at line 32: This template has been deprecated. Please use Template:col3 instead.
Etymology 6
| simp. and trad. |
台 | |
|---|---|---|
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄞˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tái
- Wade–Giles: tʻai2
- Yale: tái
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tair
- Palladius: тай (taj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰaɪ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: thoj
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰɯː/
Definitions
- Used in 三台.
- (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of 邰 (tái).
Compounds
Lua error in Module:zh/templates at line 32: This template has been deprecated. Please use Template:col3 instead.
Etymology 7
| For pronunciation and definitions of 台 – see 鮐 (“mackerel; old person; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 鮐). |
Etymology 8
| simp. and trad. |
台 | |
|---|---|---|
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sìh
- Wade–Giles: ssŭ4
- Yale: sz̀
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: syh
- Palladius: сы (sy)
- Sinological IPA (key): /sz̩⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
- (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of 嗣 (sì).
- (deprecated template usage) Alternative form of 始 (shǐ).
Japanese
| 台 | |
| 臺 |
Kanji
台
(grade 2 “Kyōiku” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 臺)
Readings
As shinjitai kanji of 臺:
- Go-on: だい (dai, Jōyō)
- Kan-on: たい (tai, Jōyō)
- Kun: うてな (utena, 台); しもべ (shimobe, 台); つかさ (tsukasa, 台); よろこぶ (yorokobu, 台); われ (ware, 台)
- Nanori: だい (dai); もと (moto)
As shinjitai/variant kanji of 颱:
As unsimplified kanji 台:
Compounds
Counter
台 or 台 • (dai or counter) [[Category:Japanese Lua error in Module:debug at line 160: Invalid part of speech.
|たい']]
Suffix
台 or 台 • (dai or suffix) [[Category:Japanese Lua error in Module:debug at line 160: Invalid part of speech.
|たい']]
Korean
Hanja
台 • (tae, i, dae) (hangeul 태, 이, 대, revised tae, i, dae, McCune–Reischauer t'ae, i, dae)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
Han character
台: Hán Việt readings: thai (
台: Nôm readings: thơi[1][2][3][4][5], thai[1][2][3][5], thay[1][2][4][5], hay[1][2], đài[2][4], thài[2], hai[3], đày[4]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
References
Categories:
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han script characters
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Elementary Mandarin
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Dungan lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Sichuanese nouns
- Dungan nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Taishanese nouns
- Gan nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Jin nouns
- Northern Min nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Xiang nouns
- Chinese suffixes
- Mandarin suffixes
- Sichuanese suffixes
- Dungan suffixes
- Cantonese suffixes
- Taishanese suffixes
- Gan suffixes
- Hakka suffixes
- Jin suffixes
- Northern Min suffixes
- Eastern Min suffixes
- Hokkien suffixes
- Teochew suffixes
- Wu suffixes
- Xiang suffixes
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Sichuanese proper nouns
- Dungan proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Taishanese proper nouns
- Gan proper nouns
- Hakka proper nouns
- Jin proper nouns
- Northern Min proper nouns
- Eastern Min proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Teochew proper nouns
- Wu proper nouns
- Xiang proper nouns
- Chinese classifiers
- Mandarin classifiers
- Sichuanese classifiers
- Dungan classifiers
- Cantonese classifiers
- Taishanese classifiers
- Gan classifiers
- Hakka classifiers
- Jin classifiers
- Northern Min classifiers
- Eastern Min classifiers
- Hokkien classifiers
- Teochew classifiers
- Wu classifiers
- Xiang classifiers
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese Han characters
- Chinese simplified forms
- Chinese variant forms
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Chinese pronouns
- Mandarin pronouns
- Cantonese pronouns
- Hokkien pronouns
- Chinese terms with obsolete senses
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- Chinese surnames
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Japanese Han characters
- Grade 2 kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading だい
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading たい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading うてな
- Japanese kanji with kun reading しもべ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading つかさ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading よろこぶ
- Japanese kanji with kun reading われ
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading だい
- Japanese kanji with nanori reading もと
- Japanese kanji with goon reading たい
- Japanese kanji with goon reading い
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading い
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with one Han script character
- Japanese terms spelled with 台
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Korean lemmas
- Korean Han characters
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
- Vietnamese Nom
- CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters