葛
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
葛 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+9, 11 strokes, cangjie input 廿日心女 (TAPV), four-corner 44727, composition ⿱艹曷)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 1045, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31420
- Dae Jaweon: page 1506, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3248, character 3
- Unihan data for U+845B
Chinese[edit]
| trad. | 葛 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 葛 | |
Glyph origin[edit]
| Historical forms of the character 葛 | |
|---|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
|
|
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 愒 | *kʰaːds, *kʰrads, *kʰrad |
| 馤 | *qaːds |
| 靄 | *qaːds, *qaːd |
| 餲 | *qraːds, *qrads, *ɡaːd, *qaːd |
| 喝 | *qraːds, *qʰoːb, *qʰaːd |
| 揭 | *kʰrads, *ked, *kʰrad, *ɡrad, *kad, *ɡad |
| 偈 | *ɡrads, *ɡrad |
| 猲 | *kʰob, *qʰaːd, *qʰad |
| 葛 | *kaːd |
| 輵 | *kaːd |
| 獦 | *klaːd, *rab |
| 渴 | *kʰaːd, *ɡrad |
| 嵑 | *kʰaːd |
| 暍 | *qʰaːd, *qad |
| 曷 | *ɡaːd |
| 褐 | *ɡaːd |
| 鶡 | *ɡaːd |
| 毼 | *ɡaːd |
| 蝎 | *ɡaːd |
| 鞨 | *ɡaːd, *ɢljad |
| 遏 | *qaːd |
| 齃 | *qaːd |
| 堨 | *qaːd |
| 擖 | *kʰreːd, *kraːd, *r'aːb |
| 楬 | *kʰraːd, *ɡrad, *ɡad |
| 朅 | *kʰrad |
| 藒 | *kʰrad |
| 竭 | *ɡrad, *ɡad |
| 碣 | *ɡrad, *ɡad |
| 羯 | *kad |
| 鍻 | *kad |
| 歇 | *qʰad |
| 蠍 | *qʰad |
| 謁 | *qad |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kaːd): semantic 艹 + phonetic 曷 (OC *ɡaːd).
Etymology 1[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
葛
- kudzu (Pueraria lobata)
- poplin; hemp cloth
- (～國) State of Ge (a small state in modern Henan province during the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties)
- a surname
Compounds[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Pronoun[edit]
葛
Synonyms[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
葛
- Pueraria montana : species of plant in the botanical family Fabaceae
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: かち (kachi)
- Kan-on: かつ (katsu, Jōyō)
- Kun: くず (kuzu, 葛, Jōyō); かずら (kazura, 葛)←かづら (kadura, historical); つづら (tsuzura, 葛)
Etymology 1[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 葛 |
| かずら Grade: S |
| kun’yomi |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 葛 |
| くず Grade: S |
| kun’yomi |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Etymology 3[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 葛 |
| つづら Grade: S |
| kun’yomi |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- Alternative spelling of 大葛藤 (“Sinomenium acutum”)
- Alternative spelling of 葛籠 (“wicker basket”)
Korean[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Middle Chinese 葛 (MC kɑt̚).
Hanja[edit]
Compounds[edit]
References[edit]
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [1]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
葛: Hán Nôm readings: cát, nhật
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かつ
- Japanese kanji with goon reading かち
- Japanese terms spelled with 葛 read as かずら
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- Japanese terms spelled with 葛 read as くず
- Japanese terms spelled with 葛 read as つづら
- Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese
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